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Fandro Armando Tasijawa
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Karya Kesehatan Siwalima
Published by Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku
ISSN : 28288408     EISSN : 28288181     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54639/kks.v1i1
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Karya Kesehatan Siwalima merupakan jurnal yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku. Karya Kesehatan Siwalima merupakan jurnal yang menerbitkan artikel hasil dari kegiatan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, atau kegiatan penelitian yang terintegrasi dengan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat. Tema Pengabdian pada Masyarakat dapat bersumber dari program kerja (pendidikan kesehatan, penyuluhan, sosialisasi), dampak suatu program pembangunan atau inovasi, hasil survei, dan eksperimen di bidang kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 66 Documents
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The Relationship Between Sedentary Lifestyle and the Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Generation Z Nurdina, Nurdina; Harli, Kurnia; Wabula, Irfan
Karya Kesehatan Siwalima Vol 4, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/kks.v4i2.1655

Abstract

Approximately 90% of diabetes cases in Indonesia are classified as type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In Indonesia, particularly among Generation Z, sedentary lifestyles are becoming increasingly prevalent. The primary aim of this study was to examine the association between sedentary lifestyle and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus among Generation Z. A cross-sectional design was employed, with 135 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The study participants were undergraduate students from the 2023 cohort of the Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics, University of West Sulawesi. Data were collected using the Adolescent Sedentary Activity Questionnaire (ASAQ) and the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC). The findings revealed that 101 respondents (74.8%) demonstrated a high sedentary lifestyle, while 5 respondents (3.7%) exhibited a high risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus. Results from the Chi-square test indicated a p-value of 0.861, which is greater than ? = 0.05, suggesting that there is no significant relationship between sedentary lifestyle and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Generation Z. In conclusion, this study found no significant association between sedentary lifestyle and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus among Generation Z.
The Relationship Between HIV/AIDS Knowledge and Dating Behavior Among Senior High School Students Listia, Mia; Tresna, Putri
Karya Kesehatan Siwalima Vol 4, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/kks.v4i2.1725

Abstract

WHO reported that approximately 39.0 million people were living with HIV by the end of 2022, with 1.3 million new infections and 630,000 deaths related to HIV in the same year. One of the factors contributing to risky dating behaviors among adolescents is the lack of knowledge about HIV/AIDS, which leads to a limited understanding of its consequences. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between knowledge of HIV/AIDS and dating behavior among eleventh-grade adolescents. A descriptive correlational quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach was employed. The sample consisted of 70 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Research instruments included the HIV-KQ-18 and SBQ questionnaires, both of which have been tested for validity and reliability. Findings revealed that 17.1% of respondents had poor knowledge, while 18.6% engaged in risky dating behaviors. Spearman’s rho test indicated a significant relationship between HIV/AIDS knowledge and dating behavior (p = 0.000; r = 0.697). These results demonstrate a strong and positive association between knowledge of HIV/AIDS and dating behavior among adolescents. Therefore, the findings highlight the need for structured reproductive health education programs in secondary schools, such as regular counseling sessions and the integration of HIV/AIDS-related content into the curriculum, to reduce risky dating behaviors among adolescents.
The Effect of Student-Centered Learning with the Make a Match Method on Nursing Students’ Knowledge of Patient Safety Goals Rejeki, Yunita Fitri; Setiawan, Deris Riandi; Hasanah, Adinda Triani Nur
Karya Kesehatan Siwalima Vol 4, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/kks.v4i2.1702

Abstract

Understanding nursing students’ knowledge of the six patient safety goals is essential to prevent adverse events. Innovative and interactive learning strategies are needed to strengthen students’ comprehension of these goals. The make-a-match method, as a cooperative learning approach, encourages active engagement and is expected to enhance knowledge retention. This study aimed to examine the effect of patient safety goals education on the knowledge of undergraduate nursing students using the make-a-match method. A pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted with 69 undergraduate nursing students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a structured patient safety goals knowledge questionnaire. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was applied to analyze the differences between pretest and posttest scores, with a significance level of 0.05. Prior to the intervention, most participants demonstrated a moderate level of knowledge (63.8%). Following the intervention, the majority of students achieved a good level of knowledge (91.3%). Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test revealed a significant improvement in knowledge scores (p = 0.001, p 0.05). The findings indicate that education using the make-a-match method is effective in improving nursing students’ knowledge of patient safety goals. This method may serve as a valuable learning strategy in nursing education to strengthen patient safety competencies.
Analisis Determinan Faktor Penyebab Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pra Operasi Elektif Hastuti, Emma Aprilia; Aristiawati, Sela; Mutiudin, Ade Iwan
Karya Kesehatan Siwalima Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/kks.v4i1.1683

Abstract

Kecemasan praoperatif merupakan masalah umum pada pasien operasi elektif yang dapat memengaruhi kondisi psikologis, fisiologis, kebutuhan anestesi, hingga proses pemulihan pascaoperasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor internal dan eksternal yang berhubungan dengan kecemasan praoperatif pada pasien operasi elektif. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional dengan melibatkan 50 responden. Tingkat kecemasan diukur menggunakan kuesioner yang telah teruji validitas dan reliabilitasnya, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor internal berupa pekerjaan (p=0,011; r=0,356), riwayat operasi (p=0,003; r=0,416), keluhan fisik (p=0,042; r=0,289), pengetahuan (p=0,002; r=0,434), dan konsep diri (p=0,000; r=0,498) berhubungan signifikan dengan kecemasan praoperatif. Faktor eksternal yang berhubungan bermakna adalah jenis operasi (p=0,000; r=0,489) dan dukungan keluarga (p=0,018; r=0,334). Sementara itu, variabel usia (p=0,188) dan pendidikan (p=0,942) tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa kecemasan praoperatif bersifat multifaktorial, dipengaruhi oleh kombinasi faktor personal, psikososial, dan prosedural. Pasien dengan pekerjaan aktif, belum pernah menjalani operasi, serta memiliki keluhan fisik cenderung lebih cemas, sedangkan pasien dengan pengetahuan baik, konsep diri positif, dan dukungan keluarga memadai cenderung lebih tenang. Dengan demikian, diperlukan upaya komprehensif melalui skrining rutin kecemasan, edukasi terstruktur, komunikasi terapeutik, dan keterlibatan keluarga sebagai bagian dari manajemen praoperatif. Intervensi yang terintegrasi diharapkan mampu menurunkan tingkat kecemasan sekaligus meningkatkan kualitas perawatan pasien operasi elektif.
Pengaruh Faktor Sosial Budaya Terhadap Keputusan Ibu Untuk Bersalin Dibantu Dukun Di Puskesmas Suntamon Dekai Yahukimo B.P, Delfiani; Yuliandini, Astri; Muliyana, Muliyana; Suhartini, Suhartini
Karya Kesehatan Siwalima Vol 3, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/kks.v3i2.1764

Abstract

Angka kematian ibu dan bayi di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi, salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh keputusan ibu yang lebih memilih bersalin dengan bantuan dukun dibandingkan tenaga kesehatan. Hal ini berkaitan erat dengan faktor sosial budaya yang masih kuat, khususnya di wilayah terpencil seperti Puskesmas Suntamon.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor sosial budaya terhadap keputusan ibu untuk bersalin dibantu dukun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Suntamon Dekai, Kabupaten Yahukimo. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 45 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik total sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 25 responden dengan faktor sosial budaya tinggi, sebanyak 19 responden (76,0%) memilih bersalin dengan bantuan dukun, sedangkan hanya 6 responden (24,0%) yang tidak. Sebaliknya, dari 20 responden dengan faktor sosial budaya rendah, hanya 1 responden (5,0%) yang bersalin dengan dukun, sementara 19 responden (95,0%) tidak. Uji statistik Chi-Square diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 (p 0,05), yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara faktor sosial budaya dengan keputusan ibu untuk bersalin dibantu dukun.Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah faktor sosial budaya memiliki pengaruh yang kuat dalam menentukan keputusan ibu memilih penolong persalinan. Disarankan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk meningkatkan edukasi, pendekatan berbasis budaya, serta membangun kerja sama dengan tokoh masyarakat dan dukun tradisional agar dapat menekan angka persalinan non-medis dan meningkatkan keselamatan ibu serta bayi.
Hubungan Paparan Asap Rokok Dengan Pneumonia Pada Anak Usia 1-4 Tahun Sari, Kartika; Eppang, Yudiarsi
Karya Kesehatan Siwalima Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/kks.v4i1.1766

Abstract

Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection and a leading cause of child mortality worldwide, with exposure to cigarette smoke identified as one of its risk factors. This study aims to determine the relationship between exposure to cigarette smoke and the incidence of pneumonia in children aged 1–4 years at RSUD dr. La Palaloi Maros. A descriptive analytic design with a cross-sectional approach was used, involving 55 children diagnosed with pneumonia based on medical record data and selected through total sampling. The results showed that most pneumonia cases occurred in children aged 1–2 years (62.5%) and were more common in boys (65.0%). Among the 40 children diagnosed with pneumonia, 35 (63.61%) were exposed to cigarette smoke. Statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test indicated a significant association between exposure to cigarette smoke and the incidence of pneumonia (p = 0.000). This study concludes that cigarette smoke exposure is significantly associated with pneumonia in children aged 1–4 years. It is therefore recommended that parents create a healthier home environment by avoiding smoking indoors as a preventive measure.

Page 7 of 7 | Total Record : 66

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