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Jaksa: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik
Published by Universitas Sains Dan Teknologi Komputer
ISSN : 29887747     EISSN : 29885140     DOI : 10.51903
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Sub Rumpun ILMU POLITIK 1 Ilmu Politik 2 Kriminologi 3 Hubungan Internasional 4 Ilmu Administrasi (Niaga, Negara, Publik, Pembangunan, Dll) 5 Kriminologi 6 Ilmu Hukum 7 Ilmu Pemerintahan 8 Ilmu Sosial dan Politik 9 Studi Pembangunan (Perencanaan Pembangunan, Wilayah, Kota) 10 Ketahanan Nasional 11 Ilmu Kepolisian 12 Kebijakan Publik 13 Bidang Ilmu Politik Lain Yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun ILMU SOSIAL 1 Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial 2 Sosiologi 3 Humaniora 3 4 Kajian Wilayah (Eropa, Asia, Jepang, Timur Tengah Dll) 5 Arkeologi 6 Ilmu Sosiatri 7 Kependudukan (Demografi, dan Ilmu Kependudukan Lain) 8 Sejarah (Ilmu Sejarah) 9 Kajian Budaya 10 Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam 11 Ilmu Komunikasi 12 Antropologi 13 Bidang Sosial Lain Yang Belum Tercantum
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 173 Documents
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Dependensi Artificial Intelligence dan Kemampuan Analisis Kritis dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila Hamsar Suci Amalia
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/qecfbj02

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is an essential part of the learning process in college, especially about Pancasila Education learning. AI can facilitate and support students in independent learning. But using AI without sense of responsibility can reduce critical thinking skills, which is it can be affect student’s critical analysis abilities too. This research aims to analyse dependency AI associated with critical analysis abilities in Pancasila Education learning process, because Pancasila Education is not only contains theory, but also analysis and case studies. Research method used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach to present and understand the actual conditions or experienced by research subjects. All of data were collected by questionnaires and literature studies, then analysed through interpretation and description. The results of this research to contribute multidisciplinary studies and literature studies of education, especially critical analysis based subjects such as Pancasila Education. Therefore, it is important to implement simple regulations during learning process to minimise the bad effects of AI dependency.
PERAMPASAN ASET SEBAGAI SANKSI TAMBAHAN : ANALISIS PENGEMBALIAN KERUGIAN NEGARA DALAM PENANGANAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI INDONESIA Lisa Dwi Fitriyanti; Suwandono, Agus
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/n9vpm692

Abstract

Corruption constitutes an extraordinary crime with systemic impacts on state stability and development, requiring non-conventional legal approaches for its enforcement. One of the developing instruments in corruption handling in Indonesia is asset forfeiture as an additional sanction to recover state losses. This research aims to analyze the legal position of asset forfeiture within Indonesia's criminal law system and its implementation mechanism in recovering state losses due to corruption. The Method employed is a juridical-normative approach with analysis of relevant legislation and case studies from court decisions that have obtained permanent legal force. The study results that asset forfeiture, both through criminal mechanisms and non-conventional approaches such as non-conviction bases asset forfeiture, has a strong legal foundation in corruption eradication efforts. However, its implementation still faces obstacles such as regulatory overlaps, weak inter-institutional coordination, and limited asset tracing capacity. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of reformulating asset forfeiture legal policies and strengthening institutions to become an effective instrument for optional state loss recovery.
Penyelesaian Sengketa dalam Perjanjian Joint Venture Elwinnor, Ario; Dewanto, Putra Rezki; Riyandono, Aji Yudo; Yonata, Yohan
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/fbd3py41

Abstract

Joint ventures have experienced significant growth as a means to enhance cooperation between two or more companies from different countries in establishing a joint business entity. Joint ventures are regulated under Law Number 25 of 2007 concerning Investment. One notable case of joint venture in Indonesia involves a breach of contract between PT Layar Santosa Shipping and Wallem & Co., where Wallem & Co. failed to fulfill the obligations agreed upon in the joint venture agreement. This study employs a normative juridical method, with data collected through a literature review based on secondary data sources. The aim of this research is to examine the dispute resolution mechanism in joint venture agreements that include an arbitration clause.
Pengaruh Pinjaman Online sebagai Faktor Pemicu Terjadinya Perceraian: Studi Kasus Nomor 243/Pdt.G/2025/PA.CN Dewi Purnama, Arianne Kania; Hudoyo , Asti Al Syahrani; Zulfani , Sakiya; Faturahman , Dadan Taufik
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/d42dgw75

Abstract

Divorce is the official termination of the marriage relationship between husband and wife, which results in the two no longer being bound as husband and wife. The divorce process usually involves a court decision and the existence of valid reasons according to the law. The results show that online lending is not the main reason for divorce according to the applicable legal provisions. However, honest behavior in debt, ignoring the obligation to pay off debts, and husband's inability to fulfill maintenance are the dominant factors that trigger conflict in the household. The burden of unresolved debts, intimidating collection methods, and the dissemination of personal data by online loan service providers contribute to psychological pressure and embarrassment, which ultimately worsen relations between spouses. In case Number 243/Pdt.G/ 2025/PA.CN , the Compilation of Islamic Law, which stipulates that divorce can be granted if there is continuous disagreement and quarrel between husband and wife without hope of getting back together.
Kompleksitas Konflik Rumah Tangga dalam Perkara Perceraian: Studi Komparatif Putusan Nomor 369/Pdt.G/2025/PA.CN dan 372/Pdt.G/2025/PA.CN Amani, Naifa Falah; Aliana Nova; Riswanto, Zanessa Waffalia; Agus Setiawan; Syahputra, Mohamad Reyhan; Putra, Bintang Permata; Pratama, Farizd Arya; Sabela, Elsa Nur
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/y1fr3g47

Abstract

Perceraian merupakan jalan akhir dari konflik rumah tangga yang tidak dapat diselesaikan secara damai. Setiap perkara perceraian memiliki tingkat kompleksitas yang berbeda, baik dari segi akar permasalahan, intensitas konflik, hingga dampaknya terhadap keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan membandingkan kompleksitas konflik rumah tangga serta pertimbangan hukum dalam dua perkara cerai talak yang diputus oleh Pengadilan Agama Cirebon, yaitu Putusan Nomor 369/Pdt.G/2025/PA.CN dan 372/Pdt.G/2025/PA.CN. Penelitian menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan komparatif-kualitatif, melalui studi dokumen terhadap salinan resmi putusan dan literatur hukum terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Putusan 369/Pdt.G/2025/PA.CN memiliki kompleksitas konflik yang tinggi dengan latar belakang kekerasan verbal, pembangkangan, dan konflik finansial, namun ditolak karena tidak memenuhi syarat pembuktian formil. Sebaliknya, Putusan 372/Pdt.G/2025/PA.CN.  yang melibatkan konflik rumah tangga yang relatif ringan justru dikabulkan karena alat bukti lengkap dan terpenuhinya syarat pisah rumah. Perbedaan signifikan juga terlihat dalam aspek pengasuhan anak, di mana pada Putusan 372/Pdt.G/2025/PA.CN.  hak asuh diberikan kepada ayah dengan pertimbangan asas the best interest of the child. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa substansi konflik tidak dapat berdiri sendiri tanpa didukung oleh prosedur pembuktian yang sah sebagai dasar pertimbangan hukum yang adil.
Peran Hakim Dalam Implementasi Konsep Restorative Justice Pada Perkara Pidana Dengan Perempuan Dan Anak Berhadapan Dengan Hukum Roro Nur Sabila; Suwandono, Agus
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/285dzz08

Abstract

As a vulnerable group, the rights of women and children when dealing with the law are often neglected. So a system is needed in criminal acts that can focus on restoring the rights of women and children in conflict with the law, namely restorative justice. This study discusses the implementation of restorative justice for children and women in conflict with the law and the role of judges in realizing the concept of restorative justice. The type of research used is the normative juridical method through library studies. The results of the study show that the realization of the concept of restorative justice in criminal cases of women in conflict with the law is through the regulation of the Chief Justice of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2024. Meanwhile, the realization of the concept of restorative justice in criminal cases with children in conflict with the law is through the diversion system regulated in Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System and Supreme Court Regulation Number 4 of 2014. The role of judges must be based in moral values and justice. In implementing restorative justice, judges have their own procedures, which are regulated in the regulation of the Chief Justice of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2024.
Efektifitas Dalam Harta Bersama yang Diikat Oleh Perjanjian Pranikah Utami, Tiara Hadiyatun; Badzli, Naia Putri; Adinda, Abelia Putri; Antika, Rindu; Chaerudin, Marchelia Naomi; Rasyad, Fabian; Faturahman, Dadan Taufik
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/2gawdn44

Abstract

Religious Courts are judicial institutions that examine, try and decide civil cases that apply to people who are Muslims, based on Islamic law and religious court procedural law. Religious Courts have special authority to handle civil cases related to Islamic law such as marriage, inheritance, wills, grants, waqf, zakat, infaq, etc. Especially in expiration. Especially inexpiration. The concept of expiration (verjaring) relates to the time limit for filing a claim or lawsuit, as well as the provision of time limits on a case that occurs. The main purpose of religious courts is to uphold justice for Muslims by applying applicable Islamic law. One of them is the existence of an open trial conducted in the Religious Courts, especially the Sumber Class IA Religious Court. One example is the trial of case number 995/Pdt.G/2025/PA.Sbr, namely about Joint Property or expiration conducted by Mr. Harsono as the Plaintiff and Mrs. Siti Aisyah as the Defendant. This research method uses Normative Juridical research or an approach in legal research that focuses on legal norms, laws and regulations, legal principles, and applicable legal doctrines. This approach examines how the law should be applied and how people should behave in the context of the law.
Analisis Faktor Perceraian Dalam Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Agama Kota Cirebon Nomor: 290/Pdt.G/2025/PA.Cbn Caroline, Nadya Nihayatunnuffus; Pamungkas, Ivan; Putri, Muthia Hisana; Auila, Indah; Khairunnisa, Khayla; Fadlillah, Elisya Maullida; Fathurohman, Dadan Taufik
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/6bsv4c81

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji perceraian dengan menggunakan metode yuridis empiris, yang menggabungkan analisis norma hukum dengan pengumpulan data lapangan yang selaras dengan penyebab perceraian umum di Pengadilan Agama Kota Cirebon. Data primer diperoleh dari putusan perkara nomor 290/Pdt.G/2025/PA.Cbn, sementara data sekunder bersumber dari undang-undang, dokumen hukum, dan literatur ilmiah terkait perkawinan dan perceraian. Analisis terhadap data dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor utama penyebab perceraian pada perkara tersebut adalah perselisihan yang terjadi secara terus-menerus, yang sejalan dengan penyebab perceraian pada umumnya di Pengadilan Agama Kota Cirebon. Analisis putusan perkara cerai dengan nomor 290/Pdt.G/2025/PA.Cbn menunjukkan bahwa Majelis Hakim mengedepankan pertimbangan hukum yang mendalam. Pertimbangan ini menegaskan pentingnya kehadiran pihak berperkara dalam proses hukum dan efektivitas mediasi sebagai upaya penyelesaian sengketa. Hal ini mencerminkan bagaimana sistem hukum bekerja dalam menangani perselisihan rumah tangga dengan mempertimbangkan faktor hukum dan fakta yang relevan.
Perempuan dan Anak Sebagai Konsumen Rentan: Tantangan dan Reformasi Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen Suparto, Susilowati; Yuanitasari, Deviana
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/x83aay45

Abstract

  Abstract This article examines the legal protection for vulnerable consumers, particularly women and children, within the framework of Indonesian consumer protection law. Using normative-juridical and case study methods, this study analyzes both the regulatory provisions and real-life case applications. One notable case involves the marketing of sugar-laden snacks to children via online influencers, while another explores the predatory lending practices targeting women through online loans. The study finds that existing consumer protection mechanisms are inadequate to respond to the specific vulnerabilities of these groups. It emphasizes the urgency of strengthening the legal framework through affirmative protection, institutional sensitivity, and a gender-and-child-friendly perspective in enforcement. The findings contribute to the discourse on consumer justice and propose regulatory reforms to ensure substantive equality in consumer protection. Keywords:, children, consumer protection law, indonesia, vulnerable consumers, women Abstrak Artikel ini membahas perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen rentan, khususnya perempuan dan anak, dalam kerangka hukum perlindungan konsumen Indonesia. Dengan pendekatan yuridis-normatif dan studi kasus, penelitian ini menelaah ketentuan regulatif serta penerapannya dalam praktik. Kasus promosi makanan tinggi gula melalui influencer anak-anak dan praktik pinjaman online yang menjebak perempuan merupakan contoh nyata bagaimana kelompok rentan menjadi sasaran eksploitasi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme perlindungan konsumen saat ini belum memadai untuk menjawab kebutuhan spesifik kelompok ini. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya afirmasi hukum, kepekaan kelembagaan, dan perspektif ramah gender dan anak dalam penegakan hukum. Temuan ini berkontribusi pada wacana keadilan konsumen dan merekomendasikan reformasi regulasi untuk menjamin kesetaraan substantif dalam perlindungan konsumen. Kata Kunci: Konsumen rentan, hukum perlindungan konsumen, perempuan, anak, Indonesia
Peran Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan Dan Perlindungan Anak Terhadap Perlindungan Hukum Anak Korban Eksploitasi Ekonomi Di Lampung Yulia Hesti; Adelia Amanda Hidayat; Liza Indah Purnama
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i2.1649

Abstract

The city of Bandar Lampung is one of several cities in Lampung Province with relatively high rates of exploitation of children. One form of exploitation is economic exploitation. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the roles and duties of the PPPA Bandar Lampung City office. This research uses normative and empirical juridical research methods. The problems discussed in this research are what causes children to become victims of economic exploitation and what is the role of the Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Service (PPPA) in the legal protection of children as victims of economic exploitation. The results of the research show that the biggest factor causing children to experience economic exploitation is economic factors, so this requires special attention from the government, regional government and the women's empowerment and child protection (PPPA) service in reducing poverty rates and helping children obtain their rights by how to provide socialization and assistance to children as victims of economic exploitation practices.

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