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Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Qaimuddin (YPIQ) Bauabau
ISSN : 29882281     EISSN : 29882273     DOI : 10.59059
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk ilmu politik, sosial ,hukum, dan humaniora. Fokus jurnal ini tentang kajian-kajian hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum internasional, hukum acara dan hukum adat.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 346 Documents
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Beyond Procedural Status: Tata Kelola Perlindungan Kemanusiaan terhadap Pekerja Migran Indonesia Nonprosedural di Nusa Tenggara Timur Marianus Carol Joka; Veronika Ruba Pena
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i3.3268

Abstract

Studies on Indonesian migrant workers have predominantly focused on migration legality, placement governance, and human trafficking prevention, while the protection of non-procedural migrant workers is often regarded as an administrative issue. In reality, this group represents the most vulnerable category, facing various social, economic, and humanitarian risks. This study aims to analyze the protection practices implemented by the Indonesian Migrant Worker Protection Service Center (BP3MI) of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) for non-procedural Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) and to develop a conceptual model of these practices. Using a qualitative approach with a case study design, data were collected through interviews, observation, and document analysis, then analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña. The findings reveal that from 2021 to 2026, BP3MI NTT managed 2,862 PMI protection cases, with approximately 93% involving non-procedural workers. Protection measures included emergency case handling, deportation assistance, repatriation of remains, family support, and inter-agency coordination. The study introduces the concept of “Beyond Procedural Status” as a Humanitarian Protection Governance model that prioritizes human vulnerability as the basis for state intervention beyond administrative status.
Islamic Legal Review of The Renewal of Marriage Contracts for a Husband and Wife Post a Triple Divorce Outside a Religious Court Aris Hafizallah; Rahmi Hidayati Al Idrusiah; Husin Bafadhal
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i3.3269

Abstract

This study examines the practice of tajdidun nikah (marriage renewal) following triple talak pronounced outside the Religious Court in Pamenang Barat District, Merangin Regency, Jambi Province. Using a qualitative field research approach, data were collected through semi-structured interviews with four couples who performed tajdidun nikah and local religious figures who facilitated the ceremonies, supplemented by participant observation and documentation. The findings reveal that the practice is primarily triggered by emotional talak uttered during marital conflicts rooted in economic pressure, infidelity, and misunderstanding. The renewal process involves family mediation, a solemn oath of repentance, and the repetition of ijab-qabul before a local religious figure, without involvement of the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) or the Religious Court. The community perceives this practice as a form of ihtiyath (precaution) to preserve marital sanctity and protect children from neglect. However, the practice contradicts both classical Islamic jurisprudence regarding talak ba'in kubra and Indonesian positive law, which mandates judicial divorce. This study recommends intensified legal socialization by religious authorities to bridge the gap between community practices and formal legal frameworks.
Pelayanan Elektronik Kantor Pertanahan di Indonesia: Kualitas Layanan, Kepercayaan, dan Kepuasan Pengguna dalam Transformasi Administrasi Pertanahan Anriz Nazaruddin Halim; Putra Hutomo
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i2.3272

Abstract

Digital transformation in land administration changes how citizens access land registration, data maintenance, electronic documents, and supporting services delivered by land offices. This study examines which dimensions of electronic service quality are most consistently associated with user trust and satisfaction and develops improvement priorities for digital land services in Indonesia. A structured evidence synthesis was conducted using 30 journal articles published between 2021 and 2025 and selected for their relevance to electronic land services, e-government quality, trust, satisfaction, security, transparency, and digital inclusion, complemented by the current regulatory framework for electronic land administration. The analysis applies descriptive thematic coding across nine themes and a land-specific evidence matrix; therefore, quantitative values in the results indicate the frequency of themes in the reviewed studies rather than fabricated primary survey data. Service quality or usability appeared in 93.3% of the reviewed articles, efficiency or speed in 86.7%, responsiveness or support in 80.0%, and trust in 70.0%, while security, transparency, and infrastructure readiness each appeared in 60.0%. User satisfaction was explicitly discussed in 50.0% of articles, whereas digital literacy and inclusion appeared in only 30.0%, even though these issues repeatedly emerged in Indonesian land studies. The synthesis indicates that fast digital services are insufficient when application status is unclear, support is weak, data are poorly integrated, or users doubt security and legal certainty. The study proposes an electronic land service quality framework in which ease of use, reliability, responsiveness, transparency, and security shape trust, which then supports satisfaction and continued use.
Trading Halt sebagai Instrumen Stabilisasi Pasar Modal Indonesia dalam Perspektif Kepastian Hukum dan Perlindungan Investor Grahadi Purna Putra
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i2.3283

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal regulation of the implementation of trading halt as a stability mechanism in the Indonesian capital market system, examine its implementation from the perspective of legal certainty and investor protection, and formulate an ideal regulatory framework to achieve capital market stability and legal protection for investors. This research employs a normative legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The legal materials consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources analyzed qualitatively. The results indicate that the implementation of trading halt has a legal basis through the Capital Market Law and regulations of the Indonesia Stock Exchange as an instrument for controlling market volatility. However, its regulation still faces issues related to legal certainty, flexibility of trading suspension parameters, and protection of investor rights. Therefore, a more comprehensive, transparent, proportional, and accountable regulatory formulation is needed so that the implementation of trading halt can maintain capital market stability while providing optimal legal protection for investors in Indonesia.
Peran Public Relations sebagai Mediator dalam Program Advokasi : Studi Kasus Sosialisasi Buku Teks Hukum Persaingan Usaha KPPU Alia Saputri; Witanti Prihatiningsih; Yudie Aprianto
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i3.3292

Abstract

This study examines the role of Public Relations (PR) as a mediator in an advocacy program through disseminating the Competition Law Textbook conducted by the Indonesian Competition Commission (KPPU). A qualitative approach using a descriptive case study method was employed through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed using the four stages of PR management developed by Cutlip, Center, and Broom, combined with the Power-Interest Matrix. The findings indicate that KPPU implemented fact finding, planning and programming, action and communication, and evaluation systematically. At each stage, PR mediated organizational interests and stakeholder needs by translating complex competition law concepts into accessible and relevant information. Stakeholder analysis identified the Ministry of Higher Education, university leaders, lecturers, and students as key players because they possess high levels of power and interest. PR also adapted communication approaches according to stakeholder characteristics to strengthen message acceptance and engagement. The study concludes that advocacy effectiveness depends not only on the quality of advocacy materials but also on PR’s capacity to identify strategic stakeholders, manage communication, and adapt strategies to their needs and characteristics effectively.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana terhadap Anak Pelaku Kekerasan Seksual yang Mengakibatkan Kematian Korban : Studi Putusan Nomor 50/PID.SUS-Anak/Pn Plg Kurnia Mahesa; Erli Salia; Martini Martini
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i3.3293

Abstract

This research examines the criminal liability of a child who committed sexual violence resulting in the death of the victim and analyzes the judicial considerations in Decision Number 50/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN Plg. The research is motivated by the complexity of handling sexual violence committed by children resulting in the loss of human life. Such circumstances raise legal issues concerning the application of criminal liability to children and the balance between child protection, victims’ interests, and public sense of justice. This research employs normative legal research using statutory, case, and conceptual approaches. Legal materials were analyzed qualitatively by examining the provisions of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Law, the Child Protection Law, the Indonesian Criminal Code, Decision Number 50/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN Plg, and relevant legal literature. The results indicate that the child may be held criminally liable because the child had reached the statutory age of criminal responsibility and was legally and convincingly proven to have committed the criminal acts charged. The judges imposed imprisonment for ten years and one year of vocational training by considering the serious consequence of the offense, namely the victim’s death, the child’s age, the social inquiry report, and the special provisions governing juvenile sentencing. The decision demonstrates the application of child protection principles while maintaining accountability for serious criminal conduct. The sentencing reflects the distinctive character of the juvenile justice system, which emphasizes proportionality, rehabilitation, development, and reintegration without eliminating responsibility for the consequences of the offense.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Tindak Pidana Korupsi Penyalahgunaan Penyertaan Modal Pertambangan Minyak dan Gas Bumi: (Studi Putusan Nomor 24/Pid.Sus-TPK/2023/PN Smr) Arifatul Mahmuda; Haris Retno Susmiyati; Orin Gusta Andini
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i3.3294

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the judge's considerations and assess whether the sentence imposed in Decision Number 24/Pid.Sus-TPK/2023/PN Smr has reflected the purpose of sentencing, considering that the defendant was proven to have committed the crime of corruption in the form of misuse of capital participation as regulated in Article 2 paragraph (1) in conjunction with Article 18 of the Corruption Law in conjunction with Article 55 paragraph (1) point 1 of the Criminal Code, which resulted in state financial losses of Rp25,209,090,090.00, yet the defendant was only sentenced to 4 years and 6 months in prison, a fine of Rp300,000,000.00, and restitution of Rp1,160,685,293.50, all three of which were deemed too lenient and disproportionate when compared to the sentencing guidelines stipulated in Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2020. The research used a doctrinal method with a statutory and case-based approach, supported by interviews with the East Kalimantan High Prosecutor's Office, the Auditor of the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency, and the Head of the Legal Sub-Division of the Financial Supervisory Agency of the East Kalimantan Provincial Representative Office. The results showed that non-legal mitigating considerations obscured the principle of proportionality. The sentences imposed did not reflect the optimal sentencing objectives of the three sentencing theories, resulting in disparities in sentencing that were deemed disproportionate to the gravity of the offense.
Analisis Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pemberian Keterangan Palsu di Persidangan Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Bale Bandung Nomor 687/Pid.B/2023/PN.Blb Cliff Fabian Maliangkay; Hutauruk, Appe; Sane, Mardiman; Sunarno Sunarno
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i2.3305

Abstract

The decision of the Bale Bandung District Court Number 687/Pid.B/2023/PN.Blb regarding the allegation of giving false information is not only related to the assessment of evidence, but also concerns the authority of the judge and the mechanism of law enforcement against the criminal act. This research aims to analyze the legal mechanism and the authority of judges in responding to allegations of giving false information at trial, the mechanism of investigation and investigation, as well as the application of elements of criminal acts and criminal responsibility based on Article 242 of the Criminal Code and Article 291 of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code. The research method used is normative juridical with a legislative, conceptual, and case approach, with the object of research in the form of the verdict. The results of the study show that the judge is authorized to assess the testimony of witnesses based on the entire evidence and facts of the trial and can take legal steps if there is an allegation of false information in accordance with the provisions of the criminal procedure law. The alleged criminal act can also be the object of investigation and investigation according to the applicable legal mechanism. However, the difference in the information in the case being examined does not necessarily prove the existence of the crime of false information. Criminal liability can only be charged if all elements of the criminal act are legally and convincingly proven.
Rekonstruksi Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Penyedia Sarana Pembayaran Digital yang Terlibat dalam Tindak Pidana Judi Online dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Indonesia Alfonso Pahala Manihuruk; Rahmayanti Rahmayanti; Ahmad Irham Tahji
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i2.3319

Abstract

The proliferation of online gambling in Indonesia has been sustained by an ecosystem of digital payment facilities, including electronic wallets, payment gateways, virtual accounts, and quick response code standards, that are frequently exploited to channel and disguise gambling proceeds. Existing criminal law instruments, namely the Criminal Code, the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, and the Anti-Money Laundering Law, are primarily oriented toward players, operators, and promoters, while the criminal liability of digital payment service providers remains fragmented and reactive, relying largely on administrative sanctions rather than criminal accountability. This normative legal research employs statute and conceptual approaches to examine, first, the existing construction of criminal liability for digital payment providers implicated in online gambling under positive Indonesian criminal law, and second, how such liability may be reconstructed to achieve legal certainty and substantive justice. The analysis draws on the doctrine of corporate criminal liability, encompassing vicarious liability, strict liability, and the identification doctrine, together with the concept of culpable negligence in discharging Know Your Customer and anti-money laundering obligations. The findings indicate that criminal liability can presently be imposed on digital payment providers only through an extensive interpretation of participation provisions in the Criminal Code and the reporting obligations under the Anti-Money Laundering Law, a condition that produces legal uncertainty. The study proposes a reconstructed model that formulates negligence-based corporate criminal liability as an independent offense, strengthens inter-agency coordination among Bank Indonesia, the Financial Services Authority, and the Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Center, and integrates administrative and criminal sanctions proportionally through a graduated enforcement mechanism. This reconstruction is expected to strengthen legal certainty while safeguarding substantive justice in combating online gambling through its financial infrastructure.
Mediasi Kepemimpinan Tradisional dalam Konflik Kebudayaan: Studi Kasus Toraja pada Kasus Pandji Pragiwaksono dan Rambu Solo’ Lisa Kurniasari Wibisono
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i2.3320

Abstract

This study explores the leadership of indigenous peoples as mediators in cultural conflicts in the digital era and its role in maintaining the sustainability of dark historical tourist destinations. The case study focuses on the reconciliation of Toraja customs after the controversy of Pandji Pragiwaksono's stand-up comedy material in 2013 about Rambu Solo' which went viral again in early 2026. The purpose of the research is to formulate an adaptive and culturally sensitive leadership framework by combining contingency theory and behavioral theory with local customary practices. The research method uses a qualitative approach with secondary data in the form of media reports, public statements, and documentation of the reconciliation process in Tongkonan Layuk Kaero, Sangalla, Tana Toraja. The analysis was carried out through descriptive comparison, integrative thinking, and constructive framing. The results show that Toraja traditional leadership is able to mediate digital-cultural conflicts through contingency suitability (restorative style to adaptive challenges) and harmony-oriented behavior (traditional rituals that relieve tension and strengthen community bonds). The cascading process from personal influence to the restoration of social order has succeeded in maintaining the sacredness of Rambu Solo' while encouraging sustainable tourism. This study confirms the contribution of indigenous leadership as an adaptive cultural conflict resolution strategy, strengthening social capital, and increasing cultural sensitivity in an interconnected multicultural society.

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