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Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Qaimuddin (YPIQ) Bauabau
ISSN : 29882281     EISSN : 29882273     DOI : 10.59059
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk ilmu politik, sosial ,hukum, dan humaniora. Fokus jurnal ini tentang kajian-kajian hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum internasional, hukum acara dan hukum adat.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 346 Documents
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Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pembangunan Jalan Layang di Kelurahan Karang Jaya Kecamatan Gandus Kota Palembang Dodi Andreansyah; Amaliatulwalidain; Dwiki Adi Putra
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i3.3307

Abstract

This study aims to analyze community participation in the construction of the flyover in Karang Jaya Village, Gandus District, Palembang City based on Cohen and Uphoff's theory of community participation and Grigg's infrastructure development theory. This research uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, documentation, as supporting data. The results of the study show that community participation in the flyover construction has gone quite well at the stages of decision making, implementation, benefit utilization, and evaluation. According to Grigg's theory, the construction of the overpass has also met the aspects of infrastructure availability, accessibility, and infrastructure sustainability. The presence of the overpass makes access easier, facilitates mobility, supports the community's economic activities, and provides sustainable benefits. Additionally, the community plays a role in maintaining cleanliness, security, and the usability of the overpass so it continues to function well. The weakness of this study is the limited scope, both in terms of informants and for research, suggesting that expanding the scope with more informants from various community and government elements would be beneficial.
Tanggung Jawab Perdata Perusahaan Tambang Bartubara Atas Kerusakan Rumah Warga : Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Argosari Kecamatan Samboja Barat Winda Febriani; Haris Retno Susmiyati; Wiwik Harjanti
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i3.3308

Abstract

Coal mining activities in Argosari Village have generated both economic benefits and negative impacts on the surrounding community, including damage to residents’ houses due to vibrations, blasting activities, and land subsidence. These conditions raise legal issues regarding the mining company’s civil liability, particularly in relation to land lease agreements between the company and residents. This study aims to analyze the company’s civil liability and examine the legal implications of land lease agreements without written evidence from the perspective of Indonesian civil law. This research uses a socio-legal approach that examines not only legal norms but also the implementation of law in society. The findings indicate that affected communities consist of residents with land lease agreements and residents without contractual relationships with the company. The absence of written evidence prevents the application of liability based on breach of contract, making tort liability the appropriate legal mechanism. The company’s forms of compensation include financial compensation, house repairs, construction of new houses, and land restoration in areas affected by landslides. This study highlights the importance of legal certainty and community protection in mining activities.
Tanggung Jawab Perdata Berdasarkan Perbuatan Melawan Hukum dalam Kasus Penjualan Lahan tanpa Hak Waode Noor Hasanah; Haris Retno Susmiyati; Wiwik Harjanti
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i3.3309

Abstract

The Borneo Orangutan Survival (BOS) Samboja Lestari Foundation is the rightful owner of the conservation area that was the subject of an unauthorized land sale, as stated in Criminal Case No. 71/Pid.B/2025/PN Trg. These actions raise legal issues because they have the potential to harm the party holding rights to the land and undermine the interests of environmental and wildlife conservation. Although the case has been prosecuted criminally, the civil aspects related to unlawful acts and forms of compensation for the aggrieved party still require further examination. This study employs a doctrinal (normative) legal method using a legislative and case-law approach. The legal materials consist of primary sources—such as laws and court decisions—and secondary sources—such as books, journals, and previous research. These materials are analyzed qualitatively using a prescriptive method to address the legal issues under investigation. The research findings indicate that the sale of land within the BOS Samboja Lestari Foundation’s conservation area constitutes a tort under Article 1365 of the Civil Code, encompassing an unlawful act, fault, damage, and a causal relationship, thereby giving rise to civil liability separate from criminal sanctions as stated in Judgment No. 71/Pid.B/2025/PN Trg. The recommended form of redress is restitution through the restoration of the land to its original condition (restitutio in integrum) to restore the ecological function of the area and compensate the BOS Samboja Lestari Foundation for its losses.
Kinerja Reformasi Birokrasi pada Kantor Wilayah Direktorat Jenderal Pemasyarakatan Sumatera Selatan Tahun 2025 Nathasya Ayu Syaharani; Doris Febriyanti; Dwiki Adi Putra
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i3.3310

Abstract

This research aims to examine bureaucratic reform performance at the South Sumatra Regional Office of the Directorate General of Corrections. This study employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study, and analyzed using Agus Dwiyanto’s (2008) bureaucratic performance theory, which covers productivity, service quality, responsiveness, responsibility, and accountability. The findings indicate that governance and bureaucratic reform have generally been implemented well. This is reflected in the achievement of performance targets, the provision of good quality services, the organization’s ability to respond to needs, personnel compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures, and the implementation of accountability and supervision in accordance with applicable regulations. Nevertheless, several challenges remain, including limited human resources, insufficient budgets for monitoring and evaluation activities, and a performance reporting system that has not been optimally integrated. Therefore, strengthening human resource capacity, integrating information systems, and improving coordination are necessary to support more effective, transparent, responsive, and accountable bureaucratic reform in the future. These efforts are expected to improve organizational performance and strengthen public service governance over time.
Evaluasi Pelayanan Pelaporan Kekerasan terhadap Anak di Bawah Umur: Studi Kasus Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan perlindungan Anak Kota Palembang 2025 Adryan Maulana; Dwiki Adi Putra; Doris Febriyanti
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i3.3311

Abstract

 This study aims to comprehensively evaluate the reporting services for violence against minors at the Palembang City Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Agency (DPPPA) in 2025 through the Regional Technical Implementation Unit for Women and Child Protection (UPTD PPA). Employing a qualitative descriptive method structured around Daniel L. Stufflebeam's CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) evaluation model, data were gathered through in-depth interviews with UPTD PPA officials, reporters, and the general public, as well as institutional document analysis. The findings indicate that in the Context aspect, service objectives align with child protection needs, although public awareness regarding reporting mechanisms remains uneven; in the Input aspect, DPPPA is supported by competent personnel, PUSPAGA psychological services, physical and online platforms, and clear SOPs, yet UPTD PPA lacks independent budget management; in the Process aspect, service execution is responsive and adaptive via mediation or legal routes involving community leaders and NGOs, though public outreach and case progress transparency require improvement; and in the Product aspect, the service delivers positive outcomes such as direct advocacy, information clarity, and heightened public trust, even though overall effectiveness is not yet fully maximized. This study recommends expanding public outreach, strengthening human resource capacity, granting budget autonomy, and ensuring continuous updates on case progress.
Penguatan Sistem Monitoring dan Keamanan Kawasan Hutan dalam Mendukung Efektivitas Penegakan Hukum Pidana Kejahatan Kehutanan : Studi pada LPHD Desa Pasar Rawa Umi Khairiah; Warsiman Warsiman; Winta Hayati
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i3.3312

Abstract

Monitoring and securing forest areas are inherent components of forest resource protection and management, yet their implementation on the ground often fails to meet the expectations set by legal norms. This study aims to analyze the legal framework governing forest area monitoring and security systems in Indonesia, identify the factors that weaken such systems, and formulate ideal strengthening measures to improve the effectiveness of criminal law enforcement against forestry crimes and to prevent future ecological disasters, using the destruction of the mangrove ecosystem in Pasar Rawa Village, Langkat Regency, as a case study. This research employs normative and empirical juridical methods, through a literature study of statutory regulations combined with interviews and field observations at the Village Forest Management Institution (LPHD) of Pasar Rawa. The results show that legal provisions on forest protection, ranging from Law Number 41 of 1999 on Forestry, Law Number 18 of 2013 on the Prevention and Eradication of Forest Destruction, to Government Regulation Number 23 of 2021 on Forestry Administration, have positioned prevention as an inseparable part of forest protection. However, the operationalization of these norms on the ground has not been followed by a measurable and responsive monitoring mechanism, as reflected in the destruction of the mangrove ecosystem in Pasar Rawa Village. The weakness of the forest area monitoring and security system is caused by six main factors: regulations that remain general in nature, limited budget and facilities, weak human resource capacity, overlapping cross-sector authority, low community participation, and weak law enforcement that fails to produce a deterrent effect.  
Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Lampung Nomor 3 Tahun 2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Ketertiban Umum dan Perlindungan Masyarakat Perspektif Siyasah Tanfidziyyah Raihan Zahir Mumtaz; Eti Karini; Rudi Santoso
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i3.3313

Abstract

This study is motivated by the continued prevalence of illegal traffic directing activities on roads and intersections in Bandar Lampung City, which contradict Article 11 of Lampung Provincial Regulation Number 3 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Public Order and Public Peace as well as Community Protection. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Article 11 from the perspective of Siyasah Tanfidziyyah. This study employs a qualitative method, with data collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. The research informants consisted of seven individuals, comprising one employee of the Lampung Provincial Civil Service Police Unit (Satpol PP), three road users, and three illegal traffic directors. The analysis of Siyasah Tanfidziyyah in this study focuses on the aspects of supervision, enforcement of order, law enforcement, and public welfare. The results show that the implementation of Article 11 has not been optimal, particularly in terms of supervision, enforcement of order, and law enforcement. Interviews with road users revealed diverse perceptions; some considered illegal traffic directors helpful in facilitating traffic flow at certain locations, while others felt uncomfortable due to concerns regarding their competence and expectations of monetary compensation. This condition is influenced by the perpetrators’ economic factors, lack of awareness of regulations, as well as weak supervision and enforcement of sanctions. From the perspective of Siyasah Tanfidziyyah, these conditions indicate that the implementation of the regulation has not fully realized public welfare. Therefore, more consistent supervision, enforcement of order, and law enforcement are required.
Model Mediasi Kelurahan Sebagai Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Dikelurahan Basyarudin Basyarudin; Putri Puspita Indriyani
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i3.3388

Abstract

Land disputes at the sub-district level are multidimensional problems involving legal, social, economic, and cultural aspects. In Banjar Agung Urban Village, Serang City, dispute resolution remains largely informal and is not adequately supported by standardized procedures, proper documentation, and effective institutional coordination. This study aims to formulate a contextual, standardized, and legally certain urban-village mediation model as an alternative mechanism for resolving land disputes. This study employed a qualitative method using a participatory action research approach through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, document audits, and focus group discussions with local stakeholders. The data were analyzed thematically to identify weaknesses in existing mechanisms and formulate an appropriate mediation model. The study developed a four-phase mediation model consisting of intake and verification, structured facilitation, formulation and legalization of agreements, and continuous monitoring and evaluation. The model integrates the principles of neutrality, confidentiality, voluntariness, and party autonomy with Bantenese local wisdom emphasizing deliberation, kinship, and restoration of social relations. A pilot implementation involving five dispute cases resulted in an 82% settlement rate, 78% compliance rate, and an increase in the public trust index from 40% to 85%. The findings demonstrate that standardized procedures, enhanced mediator competence, and mechanisms for legalizing agreements can improve the effectiveness and legal certainty of mediation at the urban-village level. The model has the potential to serve as the first tier of a multi-level justice ecosystem that is more accessible, participatory, and accountable and can be replicated in areas with similar land-dispute characteristics.
Efektivitas Pelayanan Publik Dalam Pembuatan E-KTP di Desa Riding Kecamatan Pangkalan Lampam Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir Monika Safitri; Amaliatulwalidain Amaliatulwalidain; Doris Febriyanti
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i3.3315

Abstract

The e-KTP service is a strategic public service regulated by Law No. 25 of 2009 concerning Public Services, Law No. 24 of 2013 concerning Population Administration, and Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 7 of 2019. e-KTP is valid for life and serves as the main identity for citizens in various administrative affairs. However, in its implementation there is still a gap between regulation and reality in the field. Common problems include delays in the issuance process, limited e-KTP blanks, network system disruptions, and limited facilities and infrastructure. A similar condition occurs in Riding Village, Pangkalan Lampam Sub-district, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, where people still experience problems related to service completion time. Based on these problems, this study aims to analyze the effectiveness of e-KTP services in Riding Village and to identify inhibiting factors and formulate recommendations for improvement. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation. The research informants are village officials and residents of Riding Village. The results of the study are expected to provide a theoretical contribution to the development of State Administration science regarding public services, as well as practical contributions to the Village Government and the Population and Civil Registration Office in improving the quality of e-KTP services to be faster, more accurate, and accountable.
Implementasi Pertanggungjawaban Perdata Pengelola Jasa Parkir terhadap Kerusakan Kendaraan Konsumen akibat Kelalaian Ditinjau dari Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata Solehudin Solehudin; Deny Guntara; Muhamad Abas
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i2.3316

Abstract

The increasing number of motor vehicles and the growth of commercial and service activities have increased the demand for parking services. The use of parking services creates a legal relationship between consumers and parking service providers, giving rise to rights and obligations for both parties. However, problems remain, including damage to consumers’ vehicles due to alleged negligence and the refusal of parking providers to accept liability based on liability transfer clauses on parking tickets. This study aims to analyze the legal relationship between consumers and parking service providers and examine the implementation of civil liability for vehicle damage based on the Civil Code and Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection. The study employed an empirical-juridical method through statutory and empirical approaches, with data collected through interviews and direct observation in the Tuparev Street area, Karawang Regency. Data were analyzed qualitatively by comparing applicable legal provisions with actual parking service practices. The findings show that the legal relationship arises when the vehicle is handed over for parking, requiring providers to deliver services and ensure vehicle safety. Under Articles 1365 and 1366 of the Civil Code, providers may be held liable for damage caused by fault or negligence. However, implementation remains inconsistent, as some providers refuse compensation. Therefore, stronger legal awareness and consistent liability enforcement are needed to ensure effective consumer protection.

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