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JKHI
Published by Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang
ISSN : 29869498     EISSN : 29869501     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31942/khi.
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Kajian Hubungan Internasional adalah jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Laboratorium Diplomasi, Jurusan Ilmu Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang, tujuannya adalah menjadi ruang diskusi ilmiah ,tentang berbagai wacana keilmuan Hubungan internasional dalam bentuk penelitian mandiri dosen maupun penelitian bersama antara dosen dengan mahasiswa. Jurnal ini terbit setahun dua kali, pada Bulan April dan Oktober. Sebagai ruang atmoster akademik, maka jurnal ini terbuka bagi seluruh hasil penelitian mandiri dosen maupun penelitian bersama antar dosen dengan mahasiswa, diluar program Studi Hubungan Internasional Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang Semoga kehadiran jurnal ini mampu memperkaya cakrawala keilmuan Hubungan Internasional, baik secara internasional maupun nasional.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 71 Documents
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Aktor Pendorong Kebijakan Pengurangan Produksi Minyak Opec Di Era Pandemi Covid-19 Tahun 2020 Inti Qoun Naji; Ali Martin
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2021.1.1.6450

Abstract

This research is based on true changes caused by the spread of COVID-19 in 2020, it influences all world’s industry sectors. This situation ruins all the export-import process. OPEC’s largest oil-exporting country decided to cut production policies to stabilize the situation. This research aims to find out the factors that affect OPEC's oil production cuts in 2020.In this study, the authors use explanatory research to explain the factors driving production cuts. From the results of the study, it was found that there were several causes of OPEC production cuts.  They are the abundance of goods, conflicts between member countries, the competition from non-OPEC organizations, lockdown, activities restrictions enforcement, and industrial production activities restrictions. Internal and external factors strongly encourage OPEC's oil production cut policy.
Kebijakan Luar Negeri Indonesia Dalam Mendukung Upaya Kemerdekaan Palestina Esperanza, Fedora; Sukri, Sukri
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2023.2.2.10192

Abstract

Kebijakan luar negeri dimaknai sebagai aktualisasi kepentingan dalam negeri suatu negara di ranah internasional. Indonesia sebagai suatu negara yang berdaulat berdasarkan Pembukaan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 menyatakan bahwa salah satu tujuan bernegara Indonesia adalah untuk menciptakan perdamaian dunia. Upaya negara Indonesia untuk menciptakan perdamaian dunia kemudian ditantang dengan permasalahan berkepanjangan terkait dengan perebutan wilayah yang berlangsung antara Israel dan Palestina. Realita memperlihatkan bahwa Indonesia dan palestina telah memiliki hubungan yang baik dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Tentunya kemudian dengan konflik yang berlangsung antara Israel dan Palestina menjadi penting untuk mencermati upaya apa yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Indonesia sebagai perwujudan dari upaya Indonesia untuk menciptakan perdamaian dunia sebagai salah satu tujuan bernegara Indonesia. peluang Indonesia untuk mewujudkan hal tersebut semakin terbuka dnegan terpilihnya Indonesia sebagai anggota non-permanen Dewan Keamanan PBB (DK PBB). Posisi ini memberikan ruang yang lebih besar bagi Indonesia untuk membawa isu konflik Israel dan Palestina menjadi perhatian Internasional. Penelitian ini kemudian berupaya untuk menjelaskan kebijakan yang diambil oleh Pemerintah Indonesia dan alasan Pemerintah Indonesia untuk mendukung Palestina melalui kebijakan luar negeri yang diambilnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan neorealisme. Peneliti kemudian melihat negara sebagai aktor utama dalam perumusan kebijakan, namun terdapat aktor pendukung lainnya. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dan peneliti menggunakan wawancara sebagai teknik pengumpulan data.
Kerjasama Sister City Kota Semarang dengan Kota Brisbane Australia Rosida, Fatma; Hartati, Anna Yulia
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2023.2.1.7574

Abstract

The Afghan conflict which has not found a bright spot for peace between the Afghan government and the Taliban group has involved superpower countries such as the United States. The Taliban group that wants to implement radicalism is ultimately seen as a serious problem, both at the regional and international levels. The Indonesian government made a policy to continue to help Afghanistan achieve peace. Indonesia and Afghanistan that have something in common include common ideas, common goals, common causes of conflict, shared vision, and the characteristics of a Muslim population. Afghanistan has an interest in studying Indonesian soft power policies and concepts in conflict resolution. This study uses a soft power diplomacy currency framework that can explain Indonesia's diplomacy in conflict resolution. The qualitative method in this study uses secondary data obtained from the study literature. Thus, this study shows that the practice of Indonesian diplomacy in assisting the Afghan peace process is in accordance with the soft power currency approach which consists of three concepts, namely benignity, brilliance, and beauty.
Kebijakan Qatar Dalam Krisis Diplomatik Tahun 2017 Sa’adah, Dea Yuni Nailis; Purwono, Andi
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2022.1.2.6470

Abstract

This thesis departs from the Diplomatic Crisis between Saudi Arabia and Qatar in 2017. In relation to the diplomatic crisis, it was explained that Qatar issued a Policy in the Diplomatic Crisis, and refused to fulfill the 13 demands given by Saudi Arabia and its allies. However, the policy issued by Qatar is inseparable from the encouraging factors. For this reason, this Thesis Writing aims to find out the Factors that encourage Qatar's Policy in the Diplomatic Crisis in 2017. By using KJ Holsti's Foreign Political Study and Literature Study Research Methods, this thesis discovers the Driving Variables namely Oil and Gas Sales Guarantee nature to other countries, Diversification of Economic Sources from the Non-Oil and Gas Sector, Resilience of the Transportation Sector to the Diplomatic Crisis, Alternative Flight Lines, Guaranteed Food Supply from the Outside, Endurance of the Trade Sector against the Diplomatic Crisis and Donald Trump's Defense against Saudi Arabia.
Kerjasama Internasional Korea Selatan Dengan Indonesia (Studi Kasus Peningkatan Status Kerjasama Dari Strategic Partnership Menjadi Special Strategic Partnership Tahun 2017) Ervina Arini; Anna Yulia Hartati
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2021.1.1.6455

Abstract

This research analyzes the bilateral cooperation relationship between Indonesia and South Korea regarding the increase in the status of cooperation from Strategic Partnership to Special Strategic Partnership. In this case, the focus of research is on the factors that made Indonesia agree to increase the status of cooperation to become a Special Strategic Partnership with South Korea. In addition to the existence of a free and active policy which is the basis of Indonesia's foreign policy, which makes Indonesia free to make friends and establish cooperation with any country, there is also a foreign policy. During the reign of President Joko Widodo, that accelerated infrastructure development, which of course required investment from other countries, and South Korea became one of the countries that invested in Indonesia. By conducting qualitative research, namely by reviewing the literature, and by using the concept of international cooperation, this thesis finds the factors that made Indonesia agree to increase the status of cooperation with South Korea to become a Special Strategic Partnership, namely, economic factors, defense and security factors, and social culture factors.
“Wolf Warior Diplomacy” Bentuk Desakan China Bagi Korea Selatan Kurniawati, Rhisma; Kartikasari, Wahyuni
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2023.2.2.10197

Abstract

Dalam penelitian kali ini akan membahas mengenai kajian diplomasi publik China yang sering kali disebut sebagai “Wolf Warior Diplomacy”. Diplomasi ini membangun citra China yang tegas dan mengancam yang ditujukan dan digunakan untuk melindungi kepentingan nasional China. Dalam hal ini hubungan China dan Korea Selatan akhir – akhir ini terlihat kurang baik karena kedekatan Korea Selatan dan Amerika Serikat yang terlihat semakin menunjukan kemesraannya. China juga mulai menunjukan penggunaan Wolf Warior Diplomacy terhadap Korea Selatan. Dengan latar belakang tersebut muncul pertanyaan mengapa China menggunakan Wolf Warior Diplomacy terhadap Korea Selatan? Untuk menjawab pertanyaan tersebut, riset ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang didukung dengan data sekunder. Dari hasil data yang diperoleh terdapat dua pembahasan yaitu mengenai alasan dibalik penggunaan Wolf Warior Diplomacy oleh China, dan juga respon yang dikeluarkan oleh Korea Selatan atas Wolf Warior Diplomacy China. Dari Pembahasan tersebut bisa diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa melalui Wolf Warior Diplomasi, China berhasil menyatakan ketegasannya terhadap Korea Selatan sehingga dengan kasus yang baru ini memungkinkan bagi China untuk kembali mewujudkan ketegasannya jika Korea Selatan semakin jauh dari China dan mengancam kepentingan nasional China dengan kedekataannya terhadap Amerika Serikat. Dengan penelitian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan pemahaman lebih mengenai Wolf Warrior Diplomacy dan juga hubungan antara China, Korea Selatan dan Amerika Serikat.
Kepentingan Ekonomi Indonesia Dalam Ekspor Karet Alam Ke Jepang Pada Masa Tahun 2017 Hastuti, Dyah Ayu Widya; Martin, Ali
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2023.2.1.7583

Abstract

For Indonesia, Japan is one of the largest trading partner countries in terms of Indonesian import exports. Japan is a country with economic growth that can be taken into account with other developed countries. Japan is an industrial country but the limitations of natural resources are one of natural rubber. This study aims to find out the purpose of Indonesia to export natural rubber to Japan in 2017. The theory used by the author is the theory of national interest. This research method uses qualitative methods. The results in the study explained that a cooperation between Indonesia and Japan has affected national economic interests. Indonesia's natural rubber exports to Japan have boosted the economy for Indonesia. The need for Japanese natural rubber is increasing due to Japan's industry as one of the largest automotive manufacturers in the world. There are economic ties between Indonesia and Japan from the past.
Alasan Amerika Serikat Keluar Dari WHO Pada Saat Pandemi Covid 2020 Solikah, Nining; Ismiatun, Ismiatun
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2023.2.1.7569

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the reasons for the United States leaving the WHO during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and focuses on the United States' foreign policy. This thesis research is qualitative descriptive with descriptive analysis method. This research uses documentation data collection techniques with secondary data sources. Researchers collected data from various sources from news and other media documentation regarding the spread of covid 19 in 2019. And the policies of the United States president Donald Trump who made contradictory policies in the midst of the covid 19 pandemic. Trump qualifies to be classified as a risk-prefering type leader or willing to choose certain policies that have a high level of risk. During the Covid-19 period, which began in December 2019 and has continued until now, has infected as many as 13.5 million people in 188 countries (data as of mid-July 2020), global geopolitical competition does not show a tendency to subside either. Even China and the United States are actually involved in accusing each other and fighting propaganda about the origin of the virus. The conflict then escalated to the cutting stage. The United States is now the largest funding country for WHO. Deputy assistant secretary of state for international organizations Nerissa Cook said while at the White House that the WHO needed reforms and that it started by demonstrating its independence from the Chinese Communist Party. Nerissa Cook also said the United States wanted greater transparency and accountability with the WHO. He hopes that there will be a change in WHO management so that it focuses more on prevention and detection of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Asosiasi Eksportir Kopi Indonesia (Aeki) Dalam Peran Dan Kepentingan Mendorong Ekspor Kopi Indonesia Ke Jepang 2018 Rahayu, Muh Agus; Purwono, Andi
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2022.1.2.6461

Abstract

Coffee is one of the most popular drinks in the world. As one of the largest coffee producing countries in the world, of course Indonesia will improve and manage processed coffee, both in the form of production and market share. In connection with the increase in coffee lovers in the country of Sakura (Japan) and also bilateral relations that have existed for a very long time, Indonesia has made Japan a destination for Indonesian coffee exports, through a Non-Government Organization or non-governmental organization that oversees the coffee industry called the Association of Exporters and Industries. Indonesian Coffee (AEKI), farmers and entrepreneurs as well as Indonesian coffee industry players who are members of the AEKI membership want to encourage the Indonesian government to export coffee to Japan as an effort to improve the National Economy. The state economy will be strong if the individual economy is also strong, this is as stated by Andrew Moravcsik, the state exists as a forum for individuals who become community groups.
Diplomasi Budaya Amerika Serikat Melalui Musik Pop Di Indonesia (Studi Kasus Fenomena Michael Jackson Di Indonesia) Farah Praweswari Novitasafitri; Anna Yulia Hartati
Kajian Hubungan Internasional Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/khi.2021.1.1.6451

Abstract

Cultural diplomacy is one of the diplomacy that has a long span of time in its application. Cultural diplomacy through pop music is one way that can be used by the United States in introducing their culture to Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to describe how the United States Cultural Diplomacy Through Pop Music in Indonesia (Case study: Michael Jackson phenomenon in Indonesia). Cultural diplomacy is not only through Michael Jackson's pop music, but also diplomacy through Michael Jackson's fan club to diplomacy through the mass media. This study used qualitative research methods. Where the data sources are obtained from books, news, and previous reports. The result is that cultural diplomacy through the music industry, especially pop music, can create a two-way connection between Indonesia and America, the people of each country also know their respective cultures and cultural diplomacy through the music industry has a long range of operations. Diplomacy through Michael Jackson's fan club also has a big influence on cultural diplomacy because through this fan club social and cultural interactions emerge from each fan. Diplomacy through the mass media is equally important because the mass media plays a major role in reporting Michael Jackson's music.

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