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JURNAL RUANG HUKUM
Published by Gayaku Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29630479     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58222/juruh.v2i2.483
Core Subject : Religion, Science, Social,
Religion Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
JURNAL RUANG HUKUM merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang berisikan gagasan dan pengetahuan hukum yang berasal dari akademisi, peneliti dan praktisi dibidang hukum, atas fenomena hukum yang jamak terjadi di masyarakat. fenomana hukum yang tercipta dari proses pembentukan undang-undang hingga proses pelaksanaan undang-undang tersebut. JURNAL RUANG HUKUM terbit sebanyak 2 (dua) kali dalam 1 (satu) tahun yaitu (Januari-Juni dan Juli-Desember). Artikel yang masuk akan dinilai oleh peer-reviewer, dan jika dipandang layak akan diterbitkan, JURNAL RUANG HUKUM menerima artikel dari Ilmuwan, baik dalam maupun luar negeri yang fokus dengan kajian tersebut dapat berkontribusi dan mengkomunikasikan hasil penelitiannya dalam jurnal ini. Ruang lingkup Jurnal Ruang Hukum adalah: A. Hukum 1. hukum perdata, 2. hukum pidana, 3. hukum administrasi, 4. hukum militer, 5. hukum konstitusional, 6. hukum internasional. B. Yudikatif: 1. manajemen kasus pengadilan 2. manajemen peradilan. C. Kriminologi dan Hukum: D. Victimology dan Hukum E. Forensik dan Hukum
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 33 Documents
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Implementation of Solving Criminal Cases (Splitsing) in the Proof Process in Criminal Trials Kamila, Firyal; Yanuar, Iyang; Nurdiansyah, Rizki
JURNAL RUANG HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/juruh.v1i1.262

Abstract

The role of a witness who is also an actor in the same case is referred to as a witness who is also a suspect "crown witness". The role of a witness is really needed to uncover a crime that was committed by more than one person together. To uncover evidence of who was involved, what were the roles of the perpetrators and how the crime could be committed. The purpose of this study is to find out how splitsing is implemented in criminal cases. The method used is philosophy juridical with a statutory and case approach, this study uses secondary data supported by primary legal materials such as laws, secondary legal materials in the form of journals and books. The results of this study indicate that the testimony of other defendants was carried out by the public prosecutor who has the authority to split the case files (spiltsing) so that the public prosecutor can reveal the testimony of witnesses and defendants that are the same or different and make it easier to find out the main perpetrators of the crime. The basis for separating the case files is in Article 142 of the Criminal Procedure Code.
Protection of Human Rights Against Criminal Offenders in Detention Process Maryana, Ana; Farhanudin, Farhanudin; Yusar, Muhamad
JURNAL RUANG HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/juruh.v1i1.263

Abstract

The research aims to find out how the Protection of Human Rights for perpetrators of criminal acts in the Detention Process in the Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code. The method used in this study is normative juridical with a statutory approach and a case approach. The data used are secondary data supported by primary legal materials in the form of criminal law books and criminal procedural law books as well as secondary legal materials consisting of legal journals and literature related to the research topic. then collected and analyzed by deductive method. The results of this study state that according to the Criminal Procedure Code those who have the right to detain are investigators, public prosecutors or judges with a certain time limit. In detention must be in accordance with the law. So, detention cannot be carried out arbitrarily. The purpose of detention is for the purposes of investigation, prosecution and examination in court so that the perpetrator does not run away.
The Principle of Legality in the Perspective of Human Rights Sri Ayuni, Mela; Dion, Dion; Cita Zulviah, Rifda; Nurtresna, Robby
JURNAL RUANG HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/juruh.v1i2.264

Abstract

The principle of legality is a principle in law that is found in almost all of the constitutions of each country. The principle of legality is very important and must be maintained for the sake of certainty of rules in a country. If seen or reviewed properly, this principle of legality is a tool that aims to protect human rights for every individual and community group. As a jurisdiction, Indonesia always strives to uphold justice in order to achieve an orderly and peaceful life. However, with the existence of the principle of legality which is a written rule to determine that no action or action is prohibited and punished, if the act has been formulated in a law. The purpose of this writing is to find out how the principle of legality is in the perspective of human rights. This study uses a normative juridical method with a case approach and a statutory approach, the data used in this study is secondary data which is analyzed deductively. The results of this study are that the principle of legality has an important role in regulating the life of a group or society. One of the important roles of the principle of legality is to protect human rights, the role and function of the existence of the principle of legality is very influential in efforts to implement human rights regulations or better known as human rights. the life of the Indonesian people.
System Implementation Optimization Stollen Recovery Initiative (StAR) as an Effort to Eradicate Criminal Corruption in Asia Fairuza, Hanny Hilmia; Dewi Rastikasari; Desi Nur Fitria; Nesya Wahyuning Asep Saputri
JURNAL RUANG HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/juruh.v1i2.265

Abstract

Corruption is a form of criminal behavior that is detrimental to state finances. Acts of corruption do not only occur in one country, but also in all countries, especially ASEAN. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out cooperation in the international sphere through an agreement or the implementation of political cooperation in the form ofMutual Legal Assistance (MLA) andExtradition related to the eradication of corruption. There are UN conventions andMLA will provide a form of change in the form of a paradigm related to the many aspects of corruption as a form of crimeinternational-transnational. In this case it becomes one of the important factors for all countries in achieving efforts to combat corruption. With regard to efforts to eradicate criminal acts of corruption, it is necessary to have a special regulatory system related to the handling of acts of corruption in foreign relations, one of which is in the form ofStollen Asset Recovery Initiative or StAR. StAR is a form of international cooperation in terms of providing evidence and transparency of an act of corruption.
Legal Protection for Victims of Crimes of Sexual Violence Viewed from a Victimological Perspective Mardhatillah, Dini; Ramdan Al Musthafa, Muhammad
JURNAL RUANG HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/juruh.v1i2.277

Abstract

Victims of sexual violence need to get legal protection, both preventively and repressively. This study aims to analyze efforts to restore the rights of victims of sexual violence and their legal protection. This research is a normative legal research using statutory approach and consepal approach. The data obtained were analyzed with descriptive analysis. The results of this study conclude that the criminal procedural law in Indonesia is not optimal in paying attention to the rights of victims of criminal acts, but besides that there is a study of victimology that focuses on victims of crime including how legal protection efforts are made. Preventive protection in Indonesia has been quite good with the introduction of regulations as a legal basis for victims of sexual violence crimes who, with their various remedies, access justice and remedy through protection for the Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK). In addition, they can also obtain compensation in the form of money for losses suffered as well as assistance with medical and psychological and psychosocial costs. However, education facilities for child victims have not been covered by the regulation, even though victims of sexual violence who drop out of school need to violate their right to education according to their needs. In addition, in developing repressive protection, law enforcers related to cases of sexual violence, such as investigators and public prosecutors, must actively provide information related to efforts to protect and compensate for losses that can be accessed by victims.
Review of the Legality of Binary Options According to Islamic Law and Laws in Indonesia Irkham Firdaus, Muhammad; Hisyam Hawari, Muhammadudy; Fathin Nur Ihsan, Muhammad
JURNAL RUANG HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/juruh.v1i2.362

Abstract

A binary Option is a financial or financial product in which the parties involved are placed on one of two options within a certain period of time. Juridically, the legality of Binary Options as a Futures Trading Commodity is still being debated. This is because in order to be considered a commodity, it must fulfill the phrase "future contract" as referred to in the Commodity Futures Trading Act. When referring to the objective terms of the contract, the contract must fulfill valid reasons where the Binary Option raises questions about the validity of the contract in the context of Binary Options. From a consumer perspective, without permission from CoFTRA for consumer protection, there is no clarity, both from a legal and practical perspective. The purpose of this study is to find out how Islamic law and laws in Indonesia treat the binary options affiliate system. Using normative law with a framework to find out legal norms, Islamic legal principles, and legal doctrines that are used to answer legal problems faced. take notes from literary books, laws, and regulations, newspapers, magazines, or online communication media that are relevant to the problem being studied
Election of Village Heads as a Framework for Democracy within the Framework of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia Rosita , Lita
JURNAL RUANG HUKUM Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/juruh.v2i2.439

Abstract

This research aims to find out the meaning of democracy, as well as how the election of village heads is a framework for democracy within the framework of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. In this research, the literature study method was used. The results of the research showed that democracy in an election had begun with the election of village heads and continued with the election of members of the DPR, DPRD, DPD, the election of Governor/Regent/Mayor and the election of President and Vice President, all of which were carried out based on provisions of laws and regulations within the framework of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia.
PERAN DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DAERAH DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN DAERAH Kasim, Warsito
JURNAL RUANG HUKUM Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/juruh.v2i2.483

Abstract

Peran DPRD dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan daerah maupun pembangunan daerah antara lain ditunjukkan dengan banyaknya aspirasi masyarakat yang langsung disampaikan kepada DPRD. Peran lainnya ditunjukkan oleh produktivitas lembaga legislatif ini bersama pihak eksekutif dalam hal penyusunan dan penetapan Peraturan Daerah. Kepentingan dan aspirasi masyarakat tersebut harus dapat ditangkap oleh pemerintah daerah maupun Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah. Sebagai representasi perwakilan rakyat dalam struktur kelembagaan pemerintahan daerah yang menjalankan fungsi pemerintahan. Pemerintah Daerah menjalankan fungsi pemerintahan dan DPRD menjalankan fungsi Legislasinya. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi hukum bagi masyarakat dan juga para anggota DPRD sehingga dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan fungsinya. penelitian ini adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif dan bersifat deskriptif analitis. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini mendeskripsikan peran DPRD dalam Fungsi Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah dan faktor-faktor penghambat dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah oleh DPRD.
Juridical Analysis Of The Headman's Authority In Village Fund Management (Case Study Of Law Number 6 Of 2014 Concerning Villages In Lolotwara Village, Lakor District, Southwest Maluku Regency). Ririhena, KiranaMicha; Ririhena, Micael
JURNAL RUANG HUKUM Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/juruh.v2i2.743

Abstract

Law Number 6 of 2014 explains that the purpose of village development is to improve the welfare of rural communities and the quality of human life as well as poverty reduction through meeting basic needs. Moreover, the development includes building village facilities and infrastructure, developing local economic potential, and sustainable use of natural resources and the environment. This article aims to find out how the authority of the village head in carrying out village fund management, the obstacles they deal with, and how to overcome it in Lolotuara village, Pulau Lakor District, Southwest Maluku Regency. The use of village funds raises a classic problem in the system of using village funds. The allocation does not provide appropriate results for village development. Hence, the allocation of large village funds requires general regulations to clear and accommodating the implementation of its regulations. Eventually, the village head as the highest executive in the village government is able to implement the mandate of the law. Therefore, the objectives of the village law can be realized according to existing regulations.
ANALISIS UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK TERHADAP KORBAN (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN NOMOR: 36/PID.SUS/2023/PN. LBB) Putri, Machelinda; Muhidin; Sri Fatmawati
JURNAL RUANG HUKUM Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/juruh.v3i1.768

Abstract

Undang-undang perlindungan anak berfungsi sebagai representasi fisik dari perlindungan terhadap anak. Idealnya, perlindungan ini tidak hanya sekedar membantu anak-anak yang menjadi korban kejahatan atau memberikan mereka kesempatan untuk menerima pendidikan. Ia juga menawarkan keamanan dan dukungan hukum kepada anak-anak yang bermasalah dengan hukum atau yang melakukan kejahatan. Sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 59, perlindungan terhadap kekerasan fisik, psikis, dan seksual dicapai melalui penerapan pembatasan peraturan perundang-undangan, upaya sosialisasi, serta pemantauan, pelaporan, dan pemberian sanksi terkait tindak pidana hukum. Seperti pada kasus Putusan Nomor:36/PID.SUS/PN.LBB yang pelakunya tidak lain adalah ayah kandung dari anak tersebut menjadi ramai dibicarakan, lantaran sang ibu dari korban melakukan protes lewat video yang diunggah di sosial media. Protes tersebut dilakukan lantaran ibu korban tidak terima dengan putusan hakim kepada mantan suaminya tersebut. Pelaku atau ayah korban diberikan putusan bebas oleh hakim dalam persidangan di PN Lubuk Basung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Undang-undang Perlindungan Anak Terhadap Korban (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor: 36/PID.SUS/2023/PN. LBB). Dimana dalam kasus ini adanya suatu yang sangat janggal dalam putusan hakim tersebut dan sesuatu hal yang mencoreng nama keadilan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif yang dimana Penelitian dilakukan dengan menganalisis hukum melalui studi dokumen, yakni menggunakan sumber bahan hukum yang berupa peraturan perundang-undangan, keputusan/ketetapan pengadilan, kontrak/perjanjian/akad, teori hukum, dan pendapat para sarjana. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Undang-undang Perlindungan Anak Terhadap Korban. Terdapat kelebihan dan kekurangan dalam sistem peradilan, dan fakta lapangan. Terutama dalam Pembuktian Hukum, pembuktian merupakan salah satu komponen hukum acara pidana yang mengatur tentang macam-macam alat bukti yang sah, sistem yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan alat bukti, syarat-syarat dan proses pengajuannya, serta kewenangan hakim untuk menerima, menolak, dan mempertimbangkannya. Dalam kasus PUTUSAN NOMOR: 36/PID.SUS/2023/PN. LBB. hakim membebaskan TERDAKWA, karena kesaksian ANAK KORBAN dan Saksi-saksi yang lainya sangat bertentangan antara satu dengan yang lainya.

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