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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Published by Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia
ISSN : 28290437     EISSN : 2829050X     DOI : 10.56127
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Anatomi Anestesiologi Bedah Mulut Biokimia dan Biologi Molekular Cardiovaskular Dermatologi dan Venerologi Epidemiologi Farmakologi Farmasi Fisiologi Forensik Geriatri Genetika Gizi Medik Hematologi Histologi Ilmu Bedah Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi Anak Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Ilmu Penyakit Mulut Kedaruratan Medik Kedokteran Preventif Konservasi Gigi Mikrobiologi Neurologi Obstetrik dan Ginekologi Onkologi Optalmologi Oral Diagnostik Ortodonti Otorinolaringologi Oral Biologi Parasitologi Patalogi Anatomi Patologi Klinik Periodonti Prostodonti Psikiatri Pulmonologi Radiologi Rehabilitasi Medik
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kebijakan Kesehatan
Articles 133 Documents
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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL DI PU Risda, Risda; Subair, Hardyanty
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Februari: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v4i1.1942

Abstract

Anemia kehamilan adalah masalah kesehatan umum yang dapat membahayakan ibu dan bayi yang dikandungnya. Anemia pada kehamilan ditandai dengan kadar hemoglobin ibu di bawah 11 gr/dl pada trimester pertama dan ketiga, atau kadar hemoglobin di bawah 10,5 g/dl pada trimester berikutnya. Tujuan Penelitian mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan pola makan dengan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil dipuskesmas tamangapa makassar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang berkunjung di puskesmas tamangapa, berjumlah 128 ibu hamil dengan sempel 35 ibu hamil trimester 2 dan 3, dengan media kuesioner. Analisis menggunakan Uji Univariat Dan Uji Bivariat dengan menggunakan Uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ini tidak ada hubungan yang sinifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap kadar hemoglobin nilai p=>0.005. Pada uji stastistik karbohidrat dan lemak dengan kadar hemoglobin mengasilkan nilai p=<0.005, ada hubungan zat gizi karbohidrat dan lemak dengan kadar hemoglobin. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kadar hemoglobin dengan asupan protein, Fe dan vit C pada ibu hamil dengan nilai p=>0.005. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antar pengetahuan dan sikap dengan kadar hemoglobin, pola makan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antar karbohidrat dan lemak pada ibu hamil trimester 2 dan 3 dipuskesmas tamangapa makassar. Kata Kunci: Penetahuan, Sikap, Pola Makan
LAPORAN INTERVENSI PENYULUHAN TERKAIT SARAPAN SEHAT MENURUT ISI PIRINGKU PADA SISWA/I DI SMPN 1 KEMIRI KECAMATAN KEMIRI, KABUPATEN TANGERANG, PROVINSI BANTEN Nur Isnaeni Evry K; Amirah Yusnidar; Shania Vanessa Manalu; Alya Nurul Husna; Angela Ramanda Putri; Dhita Ayu Kuntari Dewie
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Februari: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v4i1.1952

Abstract

Sarapan merupakan salah satu faktor utama dalam mendukung kesehatan dan prestasi akademik siswa. Banyak siswa SMP yang melewatkan sarapan karena berbagai alasan, seperti keterbatasan waktu, kurangnya kebiasaan, serta kurangnya pemahaman mengenai pentingnya sarapan sehat. Padahal, sarapan yang seimbang dengan kandungan karbohidrat, protein, vitamin, dan mineral dapat meningkatkan daya ingat, konsentrasi, serta stamina siswa dalam mengikuti pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan penyuluhan mengenai pentingnya sarapan sehat berdasarkan Isi Piringku kepada siswa SMPN 1 Kemiri, Kabupaten Tangerang. Tujuan: Meningkatkan pemahaman siswa mengenai manfaat sarapan sehat, dampak negatif melewatkan sarapan, serta contoh menu sarapan bergizi sesuai panduan Isi Piringku dari Kementerian Kesehatan RI tahun 2018. Metode: Kegiatan penyuluhan ini menggunakan metode one-group pretest-posttest design dengan pendekatan edukatif melalui PowerPoint, poster, video edukasi, serta diskusi interaktif. Responden penelitian berjumlah 32 siswa SMPN 1 Kemiri yang dipilih melalui teknik convenience sampling. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan pre-test dan post-test sebelum dan setelah intervensi, kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dengan software SPSS. Hasil: Hasil pre-test menunjukkan nilai rata-rata pemahaman siswa sebesar 80.00, sedangkan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan, nilai rata-rata post-test meningkat menjadi 87.19. Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan p-value <0.001, yang berarti terdapat peningkatan pemahaman yang signifikan setelah penyuluhan dilakukan. Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan mengenai sarapan sehat berdasarkan konsep Isi Piringku terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang pentingnya sarapan. Namun, masih diperlukan upaya lanjutan, seperti monitoring kebiasaan sarapan siswa, edukasi berkelanjutan melalui media digital, serta implementasi program sarapan bersama di sekolah, guna memastikan kebiasaan makan sehat dapat diterapkan secara berkelanjutan oleh siswa.
Evaluation of Bile Duct Injury Managements: Surgery and Endoscopy Dedy Chandra Hariyono; Anung Noto Nugroho
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v4i2.2141

Abstract

Bile duct injuries (BDI) are serious complications following cholecystectomy, requiring careful management to ensure optimal outcomes. This study compares biliodigestive surgery and minimally invasive procedures, including ERCP, PTBD, and EUS-BD, to guide clinical decision-making. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 44 patients who experienced BDIs post-cholecystectomy from January 2023 to February 2025. Patients were grouped based on their treatment modality, and outcomes were assessed in terms of recovery time, complications, and long-term functional results. Statistical analyses using the SPSS Chi-Square test were performed to evaluate differences between the two groups. Among the 44 patients, 10 died, while 34 clinically improved. ERCP emerged as the most successful minimally invasive procedure, with 20 successful interventions and only 5 failures. PTBD and EUS-BD showed moderate success, while biliodigestive surgery had a higher failure rate, with 8 out of 12 procedures unsuccessful. However, the statistical analysis revealed no significant correlation between treatment modality and improved clinical outcomes. In conclusion, while minimally invasive procedures, particularly ERCP, offer lower morbidity and faster recovery, they do not demonstrate a statistically significant advantage over surgical interventions in terms of overall clinical outcomes. Biliodigestive surgery remains essential for managing complex injuries. Therefore, treatment selection should be tailored based on injury severity and individual patient conditions, emphasizing the importance of personalized treatment strategies.
Development of a Calorie Calculator Application Utilizing Height and Weight-Based Conversion Junior Maulidiansyah; Mohammad Rofi’i; Wisnu Adi Prasetyanto
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v4i2.2156

Abstract

The advancement of information technology has significantly contributed to innovations in the health sector, including the development of digital tools that support nutrition management and healthy lifestyle practices. One essential aspect of maintaining health is managing daily caloric intake based on individual metabolic needs, which are influenced by factors such as age, gender, height, weight, and physical activity. However, many individuals are unaware of how to accurately calculate their caloric requirements. Therefore, a practical and accurate system is needed to provide personalized calorie recommendations.This study presents the design and development of an Android-based calorie calculator application that estimates daily energy needs using user inputs: age, gender, height, weight, and activity level. The application integrates two well-known formulas—Harris-Benedict and Mifflin-St Jeor—to calculate Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) and determines Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) by categorizing physical activity as light, moderate, or intense. In addition, the app includes a Body Mass Index (BMI) calculator to indicate the user's nutritional status. Developed using the Kotlin programming language in Android Studio, the application is designed with a user-friendly interface to enhance user experience. Functionality testing demonstrated that the application provides accurate estimations of caloric needs and reliable BMI categorization based on user input. The outputs are consistent with results from existing online calorie calculators, confirming its precision and usability. This calorie calculator application is expected to function both as an educational and practical tool for individuals seeking to adopt a balanced diet and effective weight management strategy.
The Effectiveness of Pharmacist-led Education on Patient Adherence to Medication: A Literature Review Fitri, Maghfiroti; Dewi, Rusmina Iswanti Kumala
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v4i2.2178

Abstract

Patient adherence to medication is a critical factor for the success of pharmacological therapy, yet low adherence remains a challenge in many healthcare systems. Pharmacist-led education has emerged as a promising strategy to improve medication adherence. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of pharmacist educational interventions on patient adherence through a literature review approach. A total of 19 national and international articles published in the last 10 years were reviewed. Findings indicate that interventions such as face-to-face counseling, educational booklets, SMS reminders, and training on proper medication use significantly enhance adherence, reduce the risk of complications, and improve patients’ quality of life. These results reinforce the strategic role of pharmacists in delivering patient-centered pharmaceutical care.
Design and Development of a Bacteria Incubator Based on Arduino Mega Microcontroller with LCD Touch Screen Display Aditya Hermawan; Mohammad Rofi’i; Pramesti Kusumaningtyas
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v4i2.2186

Abstract

The bacterial incubator plays a crucial role in culturing microorganisms, particularly in biotechnology research and its applications. This research focuses on the development of a bacterial incubator system utilizing the Arduino Mega2560 microcontroller, operating within a temperature range of 35°C to 50°C. The system incorporates a BME280 sensor for temperature and humidity detection, a TFT touchscreen LCD for user interaction, and an integrated control mechanism for regulating both temperature and incubation duration. Performance testing involved comparing sensor readings from the prototype against standard measuring devices, yielding an average temperature deviation of 0.61%, indicating reliable and precise performance. The device also features automatic regulation of environmental conditions and real-time data visualization, ensuring consistent incubation settings based on predefined criteria. Overall, testing confirmed that the incubator performs effectively and aligns with the intended design parameters.
Analysis of Knowledge, Attitude, and Environmental Support Factors on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) Among Students of STIKes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang Irviana, Fitriyati
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v4i2.2196

Abstract

This study explores the influence of knowledge, attitude, and environmental support on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) among students of STIKes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang. As a preventive health strategy, PHBS plays a crucial role in shaping student awareness and promoting well-being within academic settings. Utilizing a quantitative approach with a survey method, the research examines how each factor contributes both individually and collectively to behavioral outcomes. The results indicate that knowledge, attitude, and environmental support significantly affect students' engagement in PHBS. Among these, attitude emerges as the most influential determinant. The study underscores the need for continuous health education, positive attitude formation, and an enabling environment on campus to foster sustainable healthy living behaviors. These findings highlight the importance of integrated health promotion strategies in higher education institutions. Future research is encouraged to incorporate additional factors such as personal motivation and digital media influence in the context of health behavior change
Patient Satisfaction with Drug Information Services at X Cilegon Pharmacy in the Period June–July 2024 Fitri Dwi Wijayanti; Meilani, Nur Afifah
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v4i2.2264

Abstract

Satisfaction with using pharmacy services is the attitude of consumers in determining the final direction and goal in the process of understanding the correct use of medicines or purchasing a medicinal product, so that patient satisfaction using pharmacy services can be used as a benchmark to see how much satisfaction the patient has with the services provided (Hasyim , 2019). The aim of this research is to determine the level of patient satisfaction with drug information services at the Cendana Cilegon Pharmacy in the period June – July 2024. This research uses a quantitative descriptive research design. Sampling technique Stratified Random Sampling and there were 141 respondents. The samples in this study were patients or families of patients who bought medicine without a doctor's prescription at the Cendana Cilegon Pharmacy. Data collection was carried out by giving questionnaires to respondents. The data obtained from the questionnaire calculated the average percentage of satisfaction and categorized it. The research results show that patient satisfaction is based on the service quality dimension on the reliability dimension (reliability) 87% very satisfied category, responsiveness dimension (responsiveness) 88% very satisfied category, guarantee dimension (assurance) 90% very satisfied category, empathy dimension (empathy) 85% very satisfied category, and the physical evidence dimension (tangible) 81% of the category is very satisfied. The research results show that the average patient satisfaction value is 86% with the very satisfied category, which means that patients are very satisfied with the drug information services at the Cendana Cilegon Pharmacy.
Non-Communicable Disease (NCD) Health Efforts in the Productive Age at the Community Health Center Alya Nurul Husna, Qurratul Ain; Angela Ramanda Putri; Dhita Ayu Kinantari Dewie; Nur Isnaeni Evry Kurniawati
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v4i2.2268

Abstract

Introduction: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and respiratory diseases are the leading causes of global deaths, accounting for about 74% of total deaths. Hypertension and diabetes are the main diseases and risk factors for NCDs. Results: SKI 2023 stated that the prevalence of NCDs at the highest productive age was occupied by hypertension and diabetes. As many as 53.5% of disabilities are caused by NCDs. In order to overcome, the government implements the Minimum Health Service Standards (SPMK) in accordance with the Type of Basic Service and Quality of Basic Services. In its implementation, a Primary Service Integration system was prepared whose approach is lifecycle-based and community-based to make it easier to implement. Method: This article was compiled using a literature study method with a descriptive approach.Conclusion: The need to optimize health centers in all services and the need for the role of cross-sector cooperation and collaboration, including community empowerment in maximizing service efforts.
The Influence Of Brand image In Influenced Health Care Facilities Selection Decisions At Adi Husada Hospital, Kapasari Valencia Putri Junaedi; Afif Kurniawan; Dwi Yuniar Ramadhani; Dina Astiana
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Oktober: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v4i3.2277

Abstract

Brand image is a consumer's view of an institution, which will influence a patient's decision to choose a health service. The dimensions of brand image include 4 components, namely corporate identity, physical environment, contact personnel, and service offerings. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of brand image on patient decisions in the process of selecting health facility services at Adi Husada Hospital Surabaya. This study used a quantitative approach with a survey method. The sample in this study were patients at Adi Husada Kapasari Hospital with inclusion criteria of over 18 years old and general outpatients. This study used a logistic regression test as a tool to determine the effect on patient care. The results of the study obtained a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05) indicating a significant influence on patient decisions at Adi Husada Kapasari Hospital Surabaya. This shows that brand image can influence patient decisions in choosing health facilities. Brand image can be used as information and reinforcement as a basis for determining patient decisions in choosing health facilities, the better the brand image that arises in a person's perception, the stronger it will be to be used as a decision maker. This study can be concluded that there is a significant influence between brand image measured through corporate identity, physical environment, contact personnel, and service offerings. The p value of 0.000 (<0.05) indicates that brand image influences decision making.

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