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International Journal Multidisciplinary
Published by Antis Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30319870     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61796/ijmi.v1i2.49
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Social,
Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Physics
International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI) (ISSN 3031-9870) is a distinguished, double-blind, peer-reviewed publication that operates on a 4 (Four) issues per year. Dedicated to advancing the frontiers of knowledge, this esteemed international journal serves as a vital platform for academics, researchers, and educators to share their profound insights and expertise with a global audience. With an unwavering commitment to excellence, IJMI publishes cutting-edge research that delves deep into multifaceted topics, enriching the scholarly landscape. Emphasizing the significance of rigorous evaluation, the journal boasts a swift and meticulous peer review process, ensuring the dissemination of high-quality and well-vetted contributions to the academic community worldwide.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 168 Documents
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LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE INVESTIGATION PROCESS FOR DIGITAL CRIMES (CYBERCRIME) IN THE ITE LAW ARTICLE 43 NO. 1 OF 2024 Elia David Pantouw; Ida I Dewa Ayu Dwi Yanti; I Gusti Ngurah Aristiawan
International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI)
Publisher : Antis-Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijmi.v3i3.592

Abstract

Objective: This study juridically analyzes the investigation process of digital crimes (cybercrime) in Indonesia, particularly within the context of Article 43 of Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE Law). Method: The research employs a normative legal research method with a statutory approach. The main focus is to identify how digital crime investigation is regulated in Article 43 of the ITE Law and to analyze the juridical challenges encountered within the Indonesian legal system. Results: The findings indicate that Article 43 of the ITE Law has normatively expanded investigative authority, both in terms of subjects (Indonesian National Police Investigators and Civil Servant Investigators) and objects (electronic systems and evidence). However, some technical provisions still require further verification to assess the adequacy of their detailed regulation. The challenges in digital crime investigation stem from four interconnected aspects: regulation, technical capabilities, facilities and infrastructure, and cross-jurisdictional constraints. Analysis using Lawrence M. Friedman's Legal System Theory reveals that obstacles in regulatory and jurisdictional aspects predominantly originate from the dimension of legal substance, while obstacles in technical capabilities, facilities, and infrastructure predominantly arise from the dimension of legal structure. Legal culture also influences the quality of implementation across all aspects. The study concludes that the effectiveness of digital crime investigation in Indonesia does not solely depend on the sufficiency of Article 43's substance but also on the simultaneous strengthening of institutional structure and the legal culture of law enforcers. Novelty: Recommendations include regulatory harmonization, strengthening digital forensic capacity, establishing oversight mechanisms, and reinforcing the legal basis for cross-jurisdictional cooperation.
A JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF THE ABUSE OF AUTHORITY BY VILLAGE HEADS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF VILLAGE-OWNED ENTERPRISES (BUMDES) BASED ON THE ANTICORRUPTION LAW (CASE STUDY OF DECISION NUMBER 5/PID.SUS-TPK/2025/PN DPS) Nyoman Indah Kaniasari; Erikson Sihotang; Komang Edy Dharma Saputra
International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI)
Publisher : Antis-Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijmi.v3i3.594

Abstract

Objective: This research aims to analyze the legal regulation of BUMDes within Indonesian laws and regulations, as well as to examine the application of the Anti-Corruption Law in cases of abuse of authority by village heads, as reflected in the Decision of the Denpasar District Court Number 5/Pid.Sus-TPK/2025/PN Dps. Method: This study employs an empirical research method with a qualitative approach, supported by primary and secondary data obtained through literature review and judicial decision analysis. Results: The findings indicate that the regulation of BUMDes has been comprehensively stipulated in Law Number 6 of 2014 on Villages and its implementing regulations; however, in practice, weaknesses remain in supervision and accountability mechanisms. Furthermore, the application of the AntiCorruption Law in the aforementioned court decision demonstrates that a village head, as a public official, may be held criminally liable if proven to have abused his authority in the management of BUMDes, resulting in state financial losses. Novelty: This research concludes that the enforcement of anti-corruption criminal law at the village level is an essential instrument in realizing transparent, accountable, and just village governance.
MECHANISM OF LAND BOUNDARY ARRANGEMENT AS AN EFFORT TO REALIZE CERTAINTY OF LAND RIGHTS I Komang Danu Jaya Ambara; Erikson Sihotang; I I Gusti Agung Ika Laksmi Mahadewi
International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI)
Publisher : Antis-Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijmi.v3i3.595

Abstract

Objective: Based on these conditions, this research examines two research questions, namely the mechanism of land boundary arrangement in realizing certainty of land rights and the factors affecting its implementation. Method: This research uses an empirical juridical legal research method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Data were obtained through literature studies of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, supported by interviews with informants at the Tabanan Regency Land Office. All data were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively by relating empirical facts to statutory regulations, legal theories, and expert opinions. Results: The results show that the land boundary arrangement mechanism is carried out through the stages of fulfilling administrative requirements, installing boundary markers, determining boundaries based on the contradictoire delimitatie principle, measurement, and mapping as the basis for land registration and the issuance of land rights certificates. The implementation of land boundary arrangement plays an important role in providing certainty regarding the location, area, and boundaries of land parcels, thereby preventing land disputes and providing legal certainty to land rights holders. Factors affecting its implementation include legal factors, the competence of land officials, facilities and infrastructure, inter-agency coordination, and community participation and legal awareness. The common obstacles encountered include the absence of boundary markers, the absence of adjoining landowners, and the lack of agreement regarding land boundaries. Novelty: The implementation of land boundary arrangement plays an important role in providing certainty regarding the location, area, and boundaries of land parcels, thereby preventing land disputes and providing legal certainty to land rights holders.
THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL MEDIA, EMPLOYER BRANDING, AND ORGANIZATIONAL REPUTATION ON GENERATION Z’S JOB APPLICATION INTENTIONS AT YAYASAN WIDYA SENTANA BADUNG Ida Bagus Indra Kusuma Putra; Ni Made Widani; Putu Rana Rajendra
International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI)
Publisher : Antis-Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijmi.v3i3.596

Abstract

Objective: This study analyzes the influence of social media, employer branding, and organizational reputation on Generation Z's job application intentions at Yayasan Widya Sentana Badung. The study is motivated by the growing use of social media as a primary source of job-related information and by the increasing importance of employer image and organizational reputation in shaping young job seekers' decisions. Method: A quantitative causal-associative design was employed. The population consisted of 186 Generation Z students, from which 127 respondents were selected through purposive sampling using the Slovin formula as a basis for determining the minimum sample size. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, t-tests, an F-test, and the coefficient of determination. Results: Social media influence had a positive and significant effect on job application intention (b = 0.144; p = 0.040). Employer branding and organizational reputation also had positive and significant effects, with organizational reputation showing the strongest influence. Simultaneously, the three independent variables significantly affected Generation Z's job application intention (F = 11.189; p < 0.001). Novelty: These findings indicate that organizations can strengthen Generation Z's intention to apply by improving the quality of job-related information communicated through social media, building a credible employer brand, and maintaining a positive organizational reputation.
JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF THE AUTHORITY OF THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR IN INVESTIGATING CORRUPTION CASES Komang Arya Sudiatmika; Ida I Dewa Ayu Dwi Yanti; I Ketut Soma Adnyana
International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI)
Publisher : Antis-Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijmi.v3i3.597

Abstract

Objective: This study juridically analyzes the exercise of authority by the Indonesian Prosecutor's Office in investigating corruption cases and identifies the principal legal and institutional obstacles affecting its implementation. Method: The research uses normative legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches. Primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials were collected through library research and analyzed qualitatively using a descriptive-analytical method. Results: The findings show that prosecutorial authority to investigate corruption has a clear statutory basis in the Criminal Procedure Code, the Prosecutor's Office Law and its amendment, and the anti-corruption legislation. Nevertheless, its implementation continues to face overlapping authority with the Indonesian National Police and the Corruption Eradication Commission, differences in legal interpretation, limited investigative resources, complex proof of state financial losses, and coordination challenges. Novelty: The study integrates authority theory and law-enforcement theory to explain why the effectiveness of corruption investigations depends not only on the existence of statutory authority but also on regulatory harmonization, institutional coordination, professional capacity, independence, and public trust.
JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF CRIMINAL LIABILITY FOR PERPETRATORS OF PREMEDITATED MURDER FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE NEW PENAL CODE Gusti Ngurah Made Yuliana Astawa; Ni Made Rai Sukardi; Ida I Dewa Ayu Dwiyanti
International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI)
Publisher : Antis-Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijmi.v3i3.598

Abstract

Objective: This research aims to analyze the criminal liability of perpetrators of premeditated murder and to examine the implementation of Article 459 of the new Criminal Code in criminal justice practice. Method: The research employs a normative legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The legal materials consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources, which are analyzed using a descriptive qualitative method. Results: The findings indicate that criminal liability for perpetrators of premeditated murder is determined by the fulfillment of the elements of the criminal offense, the existence of intent, the offender's capacity to be held criminally responsible, and the absence of justifying or excusing grounds. The new Criminal Code retains the fundamental characteristics of premeditated murder while introducing reforms through a sentencing system that places greater emphasis on balancing legal certainty, justice, and the protection of human rights, including the regulation of capital punishment as a special form of punishment. Novelty: Therefore, the implementation of Article 459 of the new Criminal Code requires consistent legal interpretation and careful judicial consideration to ensure legal certainty and justice in the enforcement of criminal law.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROHIBITION ON CIGARETTE SALES TO MINORS AT PT CIRCLE K INDONESIA UTAMA, SRIWEDARI UBUD BRANCH Gede Bagus Dwi Udayana; Kadek Dedy Suryana; I Nyoman Suandika
International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI)
Publisher : Antis-Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijmi.v3i3.599

Abstract

Objective: This study examines the legal rationale for prohibiting cigarette sales to underage consumers and analyzes the legal consequences of violations at PT Circle K Indonesia Utama, Sriwedari Ubud Branch. Method: The study uses empirical legal research supported by statutory, conceptual, and case-oriented approaches. Primary data were obtained through interviews with retail management, cashiers, the Public Order Agency (Satpol PP), and local customary community representatives, while secondary data were drawn from legislation and legal literature and analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. Results: The prohibition is directed at protecting children's physical and cognitive development, preventing early nicotine dependence, and safeguarding the right to a healthy environment. Violations may result in administrative sanctions against the business, employment sanctions against responsible employees, possible civil-law consequences for transactions, local enforcement measures, and customary or reputational consequences in the Ubud community. Novelty: The study integrates national health regulation, provincial and regency enforcement, corporate compliance mechanisms, and Balinese customary-law considerations in a single analysis of underage cigarette sales in a modern retail setting.
Effect Different Concentrations of Growth Regulator on Morphological Traits of Zea mays L. and Pennisetum glaucum Seedlings Shaymaa Hassan
International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI)
Publisher : Antis-Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijmi.v3i4.605

Abstract

Effect of different concentrations of the growth regulator ATONIK on the morphological characteristics of germinated Zea mays L. (ZM) and Pennisetum glaucum (PG) seeds were studied. In the laboratories of Tikrit University/College of Education for Women/Department of Life Sciences, the study was conducted. The experimental design included four treatments: a control group T1, and three concentrations of growth regulator T2(0.05 ml/kg), T3(0.075 ml/kg) and T4(0.1 ml/kg) of seeds with seedling growth monitored over 15 days. The results show a significant (P≤0.05) advantage of the growth regulator ATONIK in T4 where root length reach (6.16)cm and the stem length (5.01cm) at the end of the experiment. Early superiority was observe in T3 follow by a convergence in growth favoring the highest concentration over time. On vegetative growth stage (ZM) in T3 exhibited a strong early response in stem growth and root length during the first six days while T2 show, a marked physiological acceleration in later stages rivaling in T3 in the final length. In biomass the high concentrations in each T3 and T4 groups resulted in the highest wet and dry weight values for both crops reflecting the regulator efficiency, in directing the food seed stock towards vegetative structural growth. According to the optimal concentration, statistical analysis showed confirmed that 0.1 ml of ATONIK is the for maximizing the growth response in the vegetative growth stage PG. The vegetative growth stage (ZM) exhibited a dynamic response dependent on the interaction between concentration and physiological stage. All results indicate that the use of these stimulants is an effective strategy for increasing green fodder productivity and overcoming slow growth constraints in controlled environments.

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