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Eka Nurul Qomaliyah
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BIOCITY: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community
Published by Universitas Bumigora
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29640733     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30812/biocity
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
BIOCITY: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community aim to promote innovative research, theory and practical application that can solve pharmaceutical and clinical science challenges both laboratory and community based. Biocity Journal mainly focuses on a current topic in Pharmaceutical Sciences are also considered for publication by the Journal. Discussions on a topic in Pharmaceutical Sciences, detailed scopes of articles accepted for submission to Biocity are: Pharmacy Bioscience, Pharmaceutical sciences, Technology of Herbal Formulations, Extract and Herbal Standardizations, Pharmacological activity determination on natural sources, Health and Environmental issues, Pharmacy Clinical Community.
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Ilmu Farmasi
Articles 50 Documents
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Decompression Sickness Tipe 1 pada Nelayan Tradisional : sebuah Tinjauan Pustaka Dewi, Ni Wayan; Sutanegara, Kadek Diah P; Praramdana, Muhammad N; Kasiron, Rizqi Al; Zulkarnaen, Decky Aditya
Biocity Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Biocity: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community
Publisher : Department of Pharmacy, Bumigora University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/biocity.v1i2.2523

Abstract

Decompression sickness (DCS) is a collection of symptoms caused by the formation of air bubbles in the blood or tissues during or after a decrease in environmental pressure (decompression). In general, the main symptoms of DCS type 1 (pain-only beds) are muscle pain and weakness. So to diagnose Decompression Disease (DCS) type 1, it is based on the symptoms and the history of diving. Type 1 decompression sickness is managed by choosing initial treatment in the form of giving 100% oxygen through a face mask or, if needed, through intubation. While hyperbaric oxygen therapy can be used for definitive therapy if it is available in primary or secondary health care facilities.
Talasemia : sebuah Tinjauan Pustaka Canis Paloma, I Dewa Ayu Natih
Biocity Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Biocity: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community
Publisher : Department of Pharmacy, Bumigora University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/biocity.v1i2.2525

Abstract

Thalassemia is a genetic disorder in red blood cells so sufferers must do blood transfusions throughout their lives. Diagnosis is made based on anamnesis, physical examination, and supported by supporting examinations. Management in general is to do a blood transfusion. Management can be different for each individual depending on the condition of the patient. This literature review was made to increase knowledge about thalassemia through literature studies. Study searches were carried out through books and library websites such as PubMed and Google Scholar on related topics. The types of articles selected include review articles, narrative reviews, books, and research results which are publications in Indonesian or English as the main source.  
Analisis Mutu Fisik dan Kimia Masker Wajah Tradisional Sumbawa (Seme Babak) dari Kulit Batang Pohon Mangga Golek (Mangifera indica Linn) Septianingsih, Rika Dwi; Tanggasari, Devi
Biocity Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Biocity: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community
Publisher : Department of Pharmacy, Bumigora University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/biocity.v1i2.2720

Abstract

The people in Sumbawa Regency, especially in Pungkit village, have been using traditional face mask products, namely the Seme Babak mask, which protects facial skin from the sun when doing activities all day outside the room. The traditional Seme Babak mask is made from the main ingredients, namely mango tree trunks and rice supporting ingredients, white glutinous rice and jackfruit seeds. The purpose of this study was to deterne the physical quality (spreadability, absorption, adhesion, particle size, homogeneity, moisture content) and to determine the chemical quality of the Seme Babak Typical Sumbawa masks with antioxidants and pH. This type of research is observational research and laboratory experiments. Based on the results of laboratory tests, the physical test results obtained an average particle size of 60 mesh or 0.25 mm, absorption power of 8 ml, adhesion of 6.43 seconds, spreadability of 5.1 cm, homogeneity, moisture content of 11% and chemical test results, the average value of the antioxidant test the IC50 value of the Seme Babak powder mask preparation is classified as a strong antioxidant at an IC50 value of more than 50 and less than 100, namely 68.2212 ppm and the pH level meets the requirements, namely the pH level because the pH value is in the range of 4.5-8.0.
Ekstraksi Jahe (Zingiberis Officinale) dan uji pemisahan Kromatografi Lapis Tipis (KLT) Muhsin, Lalu Busyairi; Ramandha, Muh. Eka Putra
Biocity Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Biocity: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community
Publisher : Department of Pharmacy, Bumigora University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/biocity.v1i2.2802

Abstract

Ginger (Zingiberis Officinale) is a type of plant that belongs to the rhizome plant type, ginger is commonly used by the community as an ingredient for herbal drinks, based on this, it is necessary to have a simple extraction that can be used by the wider community to obtain a purer ginger extract, in this study it was conducted that the extraction or separation process of 100 grams of ginger simplicia through the maceration process yielded 27.9 grams, then a purity test was carried out using the principle of TLC (Thin Layer Chromatography) test with eluent or the mobile phase used was methanol, ethyl acetate and N hexane with a ratio of 7:7:6, and an Rf result of 0.18 was obtained based on the distance of the extraction spot divided by the distance traveled by the eluent, and the results of the TLC plate were visible using 254 nm and 366 nm UV light. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the extraction carried out on ginger simplicia was successful.
Analisis Kadar Vitamin C Pada Buah Jeruk Nipis (Citrus aurantifolia Swing.) dan Jeruk Manis (Citrus sinensis) menggunakan Titrasi Iodometri Ariani, Farida; Muhsin, Lalu Busyairi
Biocity Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Biocity: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community
Publisher : Department of Pharmacy, Bumigora University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/biocity.v1i2.2811

Abstract

Vitamins are a class of organic compounds that have a very important role for growth, maintenance of health, and other bodily functions so that the metabolism runs normally. There are lots of vitamins both of natural origin and those synthesized in the laboratory. One of them is vitamin C, this study aims to determine the levels of vitamin C (ascorbic acid) in samples of citrus fruit, lime and vitacimin by iodimetric titration. Redox titrations are titrations that involve oxidation and reduction processes. These two processes always occur simultaneously. In redox titrations usually use potentiometric to detect the end point. To determine vitamin C levels, the redox titration method used is direct titration using iodine. Iodine will oxidize compounds that have a smaller reduction potential than iodine. Based on the experiments conducted on the vitamin C test, it can be concluded that the determination of vitamin C levels by iodometric titration can be carried out on the principle of oxidation reduction. Vitamin C levels were obtained by iodometric titration method first which was carried out by diluting oranges, limes and vitamin C by 0.0006%, 0.0006287%, 0.000787%. In the second method without dilution, the concentration of vitamin C in oranges and limes is 0.03165%, 0.0 9%.
Hubungan Karakteristik dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan Keluarga Pasien terkait Beyond Use Date (BUD) Obat Sirup Kering Atmi, Nur Azizah; Rhamdany, Muh. Wisda Praja; Putra, Made Sandi Pratama
Biocity Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Biocity: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community
Publisher : Department of Pharmacy, Bumigora University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/biocity.v2i2.3327

Abstract

Most households in Indonesia keep a stock of medicines, but the public's knowledge of medicine storage remains low. The term BUD in drug storage is very important to know because BUD is related to the stability and quality of drugs. If drug storage is not appropriate, it can result in irrational drug use. This research aims to determine the relationship between characteristics and the patient's family's level of knowledge about the BUD of dry syrup at the Mataram City Regional Hospital. This research is a type of analytical observational research with a cross-sectional design that uses a valid (0.411-0.780) and a reliable (>0.06) questionnaire instrument. The respondents involved in this study were 60 guardians of patients who received dry syrup medication. The level of knowledge of the patient's guardians regarding BUD for dry syrup is dominated by the excellent category. The highest results of filling out the questionnaire were 56 people, with a correct answer of 76% - 100%. The bivariate analysis using chi-square shows that the characteristic that is related to the level of knowledge about BUD dry syrup medicine is the level of education (p=0.007). The domain of information sources supporting BUD for dry syrup medicine also relates to the respondents' knowledge level of BUD for dry syrup (p=0.000). This study concludes that only the characteristics of the level of education have a relationship with the level of knowledge of the patient's guardians regarding BUD dry syrup.
Evaluasi Tingkat Kepatuhan Penggunaan Obat Antiepilepsi (OAE) terhadap Fungsi Kognitif Anak Anida, Rizki Putri Ayu Dwi; Kresnapati, I Nyoman Bagus Aji; Pratiwi, Baiq Yulia Hasni
Biocity Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Biocity: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community
Publisher : Department of Pharmacy, Bumigora University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/biocity.v3i1.4366

Abstract

Epilepsy is a chronic brain disorder with various causes characterized by recurrent attacks. Epilepsy can affect all ages, including children, which affects around 40%-50%. Epilepsy can have an impact on memory disorders, either caused by symptoms of epilepsy itself, antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), psychosocial factors, or comorbidities. Patients with epilepsy are generally advised to consume AEDs for more than 3 months. This antiepileptic treatment takes a long time, so it is very susceptible to causing patient non-compliance in taking AEDs. Therefore, this study aims to determine the level of compliance of pediatric epilepsy patients and whether there is a relationship between compliance and the cognitive function of pediatric patients. In this study, 54 respondents were used from the Mataram City Hospital polyclinic. Compliance was measured using the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale 8 item (MMAS-8) questionnaire and cognitive function measure using the Indonesian version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-Ina). The result based on the MMAS-8 shows that  7.4% of respondents had high compliance, 61.1% had moderate compliance, and 31.5% had low compliance. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test with α = 0.01 and obtained a significance value (p-value = 0.329). Based on these results, it can be concluded that the level of compliance is moderate, and there is no relationship between compliance and cognitive function.
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Daun Bugenvil (Bougainvillea glabra) pada Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus Legistari, Mirna; Ramandha, Muhammad Eka Putra; Pratiwi, Baiq Yulia Hasni
Biocity Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Biocity: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community
Publisher : Department of Pharmacy, Bumigora University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/biocity.v3i1.4473

Abstract

Bougainvillea leaves contain various secondary metabolite compounds, such as flavonoids, tannins, and saponins. These compounds have the potential to be antibacterial to treat infectious diseases caused by the pathogenic bacteria Staphylococcus aureus. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of bougainvillea leaf ethanol extract against the growth of S. aureus bacteria. This study carried out antibacterial activity tests using the agar well-diffusion method. Data analysis used the One-way ANOVA statistical test, with the Shapiro-Wilk normality test and the Levene homogeneity test. The results of phytochemical tests showed that the ethanol extract of bougainvillea leaves contains flavonoids, tannins, and saponins. In antibacterial tests with concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%, the diameter of the inhibition zone obtained ranged from 20-27.3 cm. This inhibition zone is included in the strong to very strong category. In addition, statistical tests showed that each concentration of bougainvillea leaf ethanol extract affected the growth of S. aureus bacteria compared to negative controls. Based on the description above, bougainvillea leaf ethanol extract has the potential to inhibit the growth of S. aureus.
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Bunga Gemitir (Tagetes erecta Linn.) terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli Marsah, Unggu Putri Six; Ramandha, Muhammad Eka Putra; Pratiwi, Baiq Yulia Hasni
Biocity Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Biocity: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community
Publisher : Department of Pharmacy, Bumigora University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/biocity.v3i1.4474

Abstract

Gemitir flowers (Tagetes erecta Linn.) contain secondary metabolite compounds such as flavonoids, phenolics, saponins and carotenoids which have the potential as antibacterials that can be used in treating infections caused by pathogenic bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The purpose of this study was to determine the effective concentration of etanol extract of gemitir flowers and the comparison of antibiotic inhibition with etanol extract of gemitir flowers in inhibiting the growth of S. aureus and E. coli bacteria. This study is an experimental study and was analyzed using the One Way ANOVA statistical test. The results showed that gemitir flower extract positively contained secondary metabolites in the form of flavonoids, phenolics and saponins. The antibacterial activity test of etanol extract of gemitir flowers can inhibit S. aureus and E. coli at concentrations of 85%, 90%, 95% and 100% with the diameter of the inhibition zone obtained of 17-31.6 mm which is included in the strong-very strong category. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that the etanol extract of gemitir flowers has the potential to inhibit the growth of S. aureus and E. coli bacteria.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Asfiksia Neonatorum Riana, Hernah; Afni, Nur; Jumiyati, Jumiyati
Biocity Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Biocity: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community
Publisher : Department of Pharmacy, Bumigora University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/biocity.v3i1.4558

Abstract

Neonatal asphyxia is one of the causes of lack of blood flow or gas exchange to or from the fetus in the period immediately before, during, or after the birth process. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), 28 billion babies die after the first 28 days because that time is the adaptation period experienced by babies to determine whether they can survive or not. One of the leading causes is asphyxia, which results in 11% of infant deaths. This research aims to determine the factors that influence pregnant women's knowledge about neonatal asphyxia based on age, parity, and maternal education. This research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach in the Kolakaasi Community Health Center work area. The research sample used was 75 respondents with a questionnaire instrument. The research results show that the statistical test results using the chi-square test, the probability is smaller α (p < α) (0.001 <0.05). This result statistically shows that there is a significant relationship between age, parity, and maternal education on knowledge about neonatal asphyxia. Therefore, it can be concluded that age, parity, and maternal education influence maternal knowledge regarding neonatal asphyxia.

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