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Muhamad Subhi Apriantoro
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International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies
Published by Global Research Network
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30257247     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
ETHICA International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies is dedicated to serving as a distinguished platform that brings together academics, researchers, and practitioners from the realms of humanities and social sciences. Our primary goal is to facilitate the exchange of knowledge, innovative ideas, and profound insights encompassing a wide spectrum of human experiences, cultural dynamics, and societal structures. Embracing a steadfast commitment to fostering interdisciplinary collaboration, we actively encourage cross-pollination of thoughts and perspectives. Through this, we aim to cultivate a global dialogue that transcends geographical boundaries, promoting a holistic understanding of the intricate tapestry of our social world. At the heart of our mission lies the promotion of critical thinking. We strive to nurture an environment where rigorous analysis and thoughtful evaluation flourish. By doing so, we seek to contribute to the advancement of nuanced interpretations and comprehensive viewpoints, thereby enriching the comprehension of the multifaceted nuances inherent to our global society. In essence, the ETHICA International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies is not merely a repository of scholarly articles, but a vibrant conduit for the exchange of ideas that propel the boundaries of conventional understanding. We invite you to embark on this intellectual journey with us as we collectively explore the depths of human culture, behavior, and interaction in pursuit of a more profound awareness of our ever-evolving world.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 25 Documents
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An In-depth Analysis of Trade Interpretations by Abu Hayyan al-Andalusi in al-Bahru al-Muhit: Insights into the Qur'an's Verses on Commerce Muhamat Nur Maarif; Iskandar Zulqarnain
Ethica: International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Global Research Network

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Abstract

This paper elucidates the interpretation of Abu Hayyan al-Andalusi in al-Bahru al-Muhit regarding the Verses of Trade. The aim of writing this paper is to explain the concept of trade in the Qur'an, the Verses of Trade in the Qur'an and their interpretation, and the various forms of trade. The sources used in writing this paper include commentary books, articles, and other relevant sources related to the discussion. The results of this paper indicate three terms related to trade in the Qur'an, namely tijarah, bai', and syira'. The term tijarah in the Qur'an is sometimes used to explain the trade relationship between humans and Allah, and sometimes used to describe trade among human beings. Trade among human beings should be based on the principles of mutual consent, transparency in transactions, and the provisions of Islamic law.
Enhancing Public Awareness of the Prohibition of Riba Transactions: Collaborative Education Project with Al-Hidayah Study Group in Ngasem Village, Central Java Muhamad Subhi Apriantoro; Safina Faradilla; Amoriza Safira Aulia Putri; Abdullah Alfikri Murtadla
Ethica: International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Global Research Network

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Abstract

The lack of information among thе community regarding guidеlinеs for avoiding riba transactions has bеcomе an urgеnt issue, mainly due to its contradiction with Islamic principlеs. This project, conducted in collaboration with thе local community, specifically thе Al-Hidayah Study Group in Ngasеm Villagе, Colomadu District, Karanganyar Rеgеncy, Cеntral Java, aims to address this challеngе. Thе targеt audiеncе for this project comprisеs 50 participants who will undеrgo a prе-tеst to assеss thеir basic undеrstanding of riba transactions, followed by a post-tеst to mеasurе changеs in thеir comprеhеnsion aftеr thе еducational activitiеs. The primary objective of this project is to еnhancе the public's knowledge about thе prohibition of riba transactions and its consеquеncеs in both thе еconomic and sociеtal contеxts. Through еducational activities, participants will lеarn about altеrnativе financial practices alignеd with Islamic tеachings and grasp thе significance of avoiding riba in their daily livеs. Thе project's succеss will bе dеtеrminеd by еvaluating thе changеs in participants' knowledge and attitudеs towards riba transactions bеforе and aftеr thе еducational intеrvеntions.
The Concept of Tolerance in Western Civilization in the Perspective of the Quran and Hadith: A Comparative Analysis Kharis Nugroho; Apriantoro, Muhamad Subhi; Ahmad Hermawan; Miftah Khilmi Hidayatullah
Ethica: International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies Vol 1 No 1 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Global Research Network

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This study aims to explain the concept of tolerance practiced by Western societies in the perspective of the Qur'an and Hadith . This research used techniques of content analysis and library research to analyze the data and interpret its meaning since the researcher relies heavily on documents as the main sources of information. From this research it is concluded that the formation of the pattern of tolerance doctrine between Islam and the West is very different. The doctrine of tolerance in Islam is not shaped by history, but is an integral part of the Islamic heritage. Unlike the West, whose doctrine of tolerance is shaped by history due to abuse of power. That is why equating the Islamic doctrine of tolerance with the doctrine of tolerance in the West is incorrect.
Exploring the Effectiveness of BWI's Digital Waqf Campaign: A Netnographic Analysis of Social Media Engagement Safna, Fadhlurrohman Fakhri; Apriantoro, Muhamad Subhi
Ethica: International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Global Research Network

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The digital waqf campaign by BWI is to introduce waqf more broadly to the public through social media. This study aims to discuss how BWI campaigns waqf during the COVID-19 pandemic by utilizing digital means. The author uses qualitative methods. Case studies through BWI were conducted to find data in the form of posts. Then the netnography approach was used to analyze 659 posts from BWI: Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and YouTube. Nvivo12 software analysis is used in performing analytical procedures. The results obtained from this study were that there were five parent nodes, and each parent node pointed to 4 cases from analysis using the Nvivo12 pro application. The five central node nodes are webinars, workshops, talk shows, online "ngaji", and roadshows. This node points to 4 cases: Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and YouTube. So the result is that BWI carried out a digital waqf campaign during the pandemic using social media in the form of Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube with several activities made by BWI, namely Webinars, Workshop, Talkshows, online studies, and Roadshow.
Transforming Mosque Management: Adopting Jogokariyan Best Practices to Enhance Al Hidayah Taklim Council's Recitation Programs Muhamad Subhi Apriantoro; Sahara , Safira; Putri , Kiky Alviana; Hidayat, Syamsul
Ethica: International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies Vol 2 No 2 (2024): MAY
Publisher : Global Research Network

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Abstract

Mosques function more than just places of worship in Islam; they are educational, social, and economic centers that play a vital role in community development. The Al Hidayah Taklim Council faces challenges in managing its activities effectively, especially in terms of empowerment and management. This comparative study explores the best practices of the Jogokariyan Mosque in Yogyakarta, known for its innovations in the Rice ATM program and the Da'wah Map. The Rice ATM program focuses on providing food needs respectably and sustainably, while the Da'wah Map optimizes da'wah activities through area mapping, pilgrim data collection, and structured planning. This study highlights the critical role of women in both programs, from collecting donations to organizing activities. By adopting best practices from the Jogokariyan Mosque, it is hoped that the Al Hidayah Taklim Council can increase the effectiveness of management, strengthen the empowerment of the ministry, and improve the sustainability of the study program. This initiative aims to enhance study management, increase congregation participation, and build a more solid and sustainable community
Exploring the Wisdom of the Sunnah or Hadith as a Guide to Islamic Law Soleh, Soleh; Apriantoro, Muhamad Subhi; Al Hafidz, Muhammad
Ethica: International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies Vol 2 No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Global Research Network

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Abstract

Sunnah is a good or bad habit that is followed, both before and after the Prophet Muhammad SAW, including his words, actions and approval. The Hadith is a record of the words, actions or approval of the Prophet Muhammad SAW which includes information about his life and teachings. Then the role in Islamic law is that the Sunnah and hadith are important sources of law that provide guidance for everyday life. The Sunnah also provides strength, explanation and establishes laws that have not been regulated in the Qur'an. There are controversies and solutions. There is a group that doubts or rejects the validity of hadith as the basis of sharia. Reasons for rejection include the belief that the Qur'an already includes everything that is necessary and the validity of the hadith is questionable. There are also those who continue to defend the Hadith. The ulama have scientifically responded to the rejection arguments, strictly classified the hadith, and explained the need for further explanation of the Qur'an through hadith or sunnah.
Dynamics of the Prophet's Ijtihad: A Reflection of Needs or Limitations? Sutiyan, Dolly Riri Ramdhanu Jamel
Ethica: International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies Vol 2 No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Global Research Network

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Conceptually, the term ijtihad is an effort to dig out law which had been existed in the Prophet’s live. In its development ijtihad has been done by prophet followers up now. Although in a certain period as so called taklid period, in which ijtihad is not allowed, however, at another period of time ijtihad is allowed. In fact, ijtihad cannot be avoided and it is a must to cope with more complex problems. It is widely understood that not all the result of ijtihad  as the renewal of the old one. The fact shows that the result of new ijtihad as similarity or even the same with the old one. Although the result of thenew ijtihad is totally different from the old one, the new one cannot change the status of the old one for there is a rule says that ijtihad cannot be canceled by another ijtihad. Based on the application of ijtihad, the sources of Islamic laws direct Islamic followers to understand them. The sources of Islamic laws admitted and followed by ulama are Holy Qur’an, hadis, ijma and qiyas.
The Relationship of Nahwu and Al-Qur'an Sciences Suratno, Suratno; Af’idah, Miftah Inayatul
Ethica: International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies Vol 2 No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Global Research Network

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Abstract

As a branch of linguistics, it occupies an important position in Arabic language activities. This is because Nahwu concerns sentence structure, or how a word's position in a sentence is discussed. The Qur’an, as a guide for Muslims who speak Arabic, certainly has a lot to do with the science of Nahwu. Therefore, using a research library and a qualitative approach, the author is interested in researching the relationship between nahwu science and sciences related to the Koran. This research reveals the relationship between nahwu science and sciences related to the Qur’an, such as tafsir, qiroat, history, and tahfidz.
Requirements and Classification of Ijma’ in Legal Studies Rahmawati, Artifah Tomi; Azdania, Hanifa; Apriantoro, Muhamad Subhi
Ethica: International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies Vol 2 No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Global Research Network

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This study delves into the requirements and classifications of Ijma’ (consensus) in the context of Islamic legal studies. As a source of Islamic law, Ijma’ has long been a focal point in the development of Islamic jurisprudence. However, clarity regarding the prerequisites for the validity of Ijma’ and its categorization in various contexts remains a subject requiring further investigation. This research identifies and analyzes the qualifications necessary for Ijma’ to be considered valid, including the criteria for scholars' consensus, alignment with primary sources of Islamic law, and its relevance to Islamic legal principles. Additionally, the study explores the understanding and application of Ijma’ classifications within temporal frameworks, social contexts, and modern-day relevance.  The study relies directly on texts or data rather than events or empirical data. The researcher engages exclusively with existing sources or data available in libraries. By employing a qualitative research method and a library research approach, this study contributes to a deeper understanding of the requirements and classifications of Ijma’ in Islamic law, as well as its implications for legal decision-making. The findings of this research aim to enrich the discourse on the role of Ijma’ as a legitimate and relevant source of law while solidifying its position in legal decision-making. The implications of this study pave the way for further discussions on the dynamics of Ijma’ in addressing contemporary challenges.
Fatwa, Qanun, Qadha, and Ijtihad: Understanding Their Differences and Functions Wiseno, Sekar Galuh Putri; Apriantoro, Muhamad Subhi
Ethica: International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies Vol 2 No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Global Research Network

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Abstract

This research aims to discuss the concepts of Fatwa, Qanun, Qadha, and Ijtihad. These concepts require robust definitions to address the issues at hand. The biggest challenge lies in the differences in interpretation and the potential conflicts with Sharia principles, which must be approached with caution. In other words, the application of fatwa, qanun, qadha, and ijtihad in interpreting contemporary Islamic law has a significant impact on the sustainability and adaptability of the law amidst changing times. Therefore, their implementation must be carried out wisely to avoid violating the fundamental principles of Islamic law. This research employs a qualitative, literature-based research method to explore various journals, books, and historical developments of fatwa, qanun, qadha, and ijtihad within Islamic law, as well as their urgency and limitations in addressing the challenges of changing times and social contexts. The results are expected to provide a deeper understanding of their role in Islamic law while detailing their limitations to offer a comprehensive view of these concepts in an ever-evolving context. Additionally, this research is anticipated to contribute to academic discourse on Islamic law and serve as a foundation for further research in this field.

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