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Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching
Published by Universitas Tidar
ISSN : 25802712     EISSN : 25802720     DOI : 10.31002/metathesis
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
METATHESIS is a Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching published by Department of English Education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Universitas Tidar. It is published twice a year in April and October. We accept manuscripts within the fields of: (1) English language teaching and learning, (2) English language assessment, (3) Linguistics Studies (4) English literary studies, (5) Language skills, (6) Technology-enhanced language learning, (7) Text-based language teaching and literature, (8) Curriculum and material development. (9) Discourse Analysis (10) Translation
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 88 Documents
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The Investigation of How Anxiety Never Stops Me from Learning English: An Autoethnography Research Marshalina, Afifah
Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/metathesis.v8i2.1979

Abstract

As one of the most crucial affective variables, anxiety is a highly significant predictor of EFL, which may hinder the learning process. This paper presents an autoethnography qualitative investigation of the journey of learning English, which has been dominated by anxiety. The researcher’s learning experiences since secondary school were discovered. This paper aimed to explore central research questions of the cause of anxiety and the strategy to cope with anxiety in learning English. In this autoethnography, personal memories served as the primary instrument for data collection, supplemented by visual data such as pictures, a drawing, diary snippet, and screenshots. Finding crucial moments and doing in-depth analysis become considerably important in using autoethnography. Furthermore, this paper employed a narrative approach to describe personal experiences and used thematic analysis to categorize data based on key themes in findings. The study findings indicated that lack of teacher encouragement, unpleasant classroom atmosphere, lack of vocabulary mastery, and fear of negative evaluation became the causes of anxiety. In addition, several ways to cope with anxiety done through keeping a positive mindset, improving self-motivation to learn more, and involving in the English community. Implications and suggestions for potential further study are also addressed.
Case-Based Method for Enhancing Critical Thinking in English Debate Courses Al Firdaus, Moch. Malik
Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study investigates the challenges faced by students in expressing critical thinking and evaluates the implementation of the Case-Based Method in an English Debate and Critical Thinking (EDCT) course. Using a qualitative research design, data were collected from 35 undergraduate students through classroom observations, weekly reflections, and instructor interviews. The study identifies three primary challenges: a lack of understanding of debate fundamentals, insufficient critical thinking practice due to large class sizes, and limited knowledge of current issues, all of which hindered students’ ability to construct and articulate arguments effectively. To address these challenges, the study introduces the IDR (Introducing, Debating, Reviewing) framework. In the "Introducing" phase, students are given a preview of topics and motions, enhancing preparation and engagement. The "Debating" phase employs the British Parliamentary format with randomized roles, encouraging critical analysis from multiple perspectives and fostering adaptability. The "Reviewing" phase emphasizes peer feedback and collaborative learning, allowing students to refine their argumentation skills and deepen their understanding of the issues. The findings demonstrate the effectiveness of the Case-Based Method in improving students’ critical thinking and debate performance. It promotes active learning, enhances engagement, and develops essential analytical and communication skills. The study highlights the importance of integrating real-world issues and interactive practices into large classroom settings to overcome existing challenges. This research provides practical implications for educators seeking to implement effective pedagogical strategies in debate and critical thinking courses.
Investigating Vague Language Expressions in EFL Students’ Debates in Higher Education Muhamad Eginda Erlangga; Arvianti, Gilang Fadhilia; Arochman, Taufik
Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/metathesis.v9i1.1515

Abstract

Debate serves as a vital method in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learning, offering students a platform to enhance their speaking skills. However, EFL students often encounter challenges in debates, including the use of vague language. This study investigates the occurrence and patterns of vague language (VL) in EFL students’ debates, aiming to fill a gap in the literature regarding its impact in educational settings. Employing discourse analysis, data were collected from debate transcripts of 24 fourth- semester students at a public university in Central Java, Indonesia. The findings revealed 261 instances of vague language out of 9,317 words spoken, with vague possibility indicators being the most frequent (52.11%). While vague intensifiers and subjectivizer were present, they did not match the frequency of vague possibility indicators. The analysis illustrates the strategic importance of vague language in debates, despite its potential stemming from limited language proficiency. VL served various communication purposes: generalizing statements, navigating limited knowledge and proficiency, maintaining face wants and politeness, giving the right amount of information, saving time by simplifying communication, defending arguments confidently, being a rhetorical device, adding emotion, and helping to express complex ideas. Moreover, the study highlights the need to enhance both linguistic skills and strategic tactics among students to navigate complex debate scenarios effectively. The implications underscore the importance of addressing linguistic proficiency in EFL education, integrating explicit instruction on identifying and avoiding vague language, and fostering a culture of linguistic awareness in the classroom to promote effective communication skills among students.
Exploring the Use of Integrating Quora Social Media and Canva: A Sequential Explanatory Study in Secondary School Sukmawati, Dewi; Yuliati; Haryanti, Rahayu Puji
Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/metathesis.v9i1.2870

Abstract

The integration of ICT has positive effects on current education in secondary schools, especially in teaching Analytical Exposition text writing by using Quora social media and Canva applications. The objectives of this study were to examine students' Analytical Exposition text writing performance and to determine the students’ perceptions of the integration of the applications. A survey questionnaire was collected to gain in-depth information about the integration of applications. By using a sequential explanatory mixed-methods design, the data were collected both quantitative and qualitative. The sample was 36 students of eleventh graders of social programs which was divided into the experimental and control groups. The data collection included giving a pretest and a posttest, followed by a survey questionnaire. The findings indicated that participants in the experimental group achieved a statistically significantly higher score in the writing posttest (70), p < .000 compared to the control group. The questionnaire were obtained applying the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) to assess students’ views on technology use: performance expectations, effort expectations, social influences, and facilitating conditions. The results revealed that the integration applications have positively effects on performance expectations, efforts expectations, social influences and facilitating conditions. The facilitating condition was the highest influence (74.3%) on the students’ perceptions of the learning writing performance, followed by social influence (61.12%), effort expectations (60.19%) and performance expectation (58.33%). The applications facilitated the students’ critical thinking, constructing the ideas and creativity in the writing performance. Furthermore, it also made the students more creative and interactive in the classroom.
Beyond the Cover: An In-Depth Analysis of the Practicality of an English Textbook by the Indonesian Government Post Pandemic Covid-19 Nur Hidayati, Diyah; Kusumawati , Eny
Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/metathesis.v7i2.853

Abstract

For teaching and student learning, textbooks are a vital and widely used resource. The purpose of this study was to assess the unit design in "Bahasa Inggris kelas XI Semester I" to respond the post-pandemic Covid-19. This study was classified as a textbook evaluation. Document analysis and interviews were used to collect data. Miles' and Huberman's model was considered to be used in data analysis through data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The study finds that the textbook addresses only three of the six suggested indicators, lacks appropriate images that can aid students' comprehension, and has no clear grading system or instructions for students, which can lead to confusion and undermine their ability to complete tasks successfully. The study recommends that future textbook writers should consider appropriate visuals to complement the text, use pictures as symbols or icons, and provide explicit instructions to guide students towards achieving learning objectives. The findings of the study can inform future textbook writers, teachers, and curriculum developers to improve the quality of English language education in Indonesian schools. Moreover, the study highlights the need for textbooks to adapt to the new normal of remote learning.
Developing A Collaborative Learning-Based English for Artificial Intelligence Textbook for ESP Instruction Waluyo, Sri; Nur Arifah, Fatimah; Kanafi
Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/metathesis.v9i1.2681

Abstract

Non-native English speakers often face challenges in navigating the complex and specialized language used in AI literature. This study reports on the development of a textbook titled English for Artificial Intelligence, designed to address these challenges through a collaborative learning approach. This book is designed to bridge the gap by providing targeted language instruction tailored to the needs of AI professionals. Employing a Research and Development (R&D) methodology, the study followed the ADDIE model. Data were collected through simple random sampling involving 76 Informatics students, 2 ESP lecturers, a content and a layout expert during the needs analysis phase. The textbook primarily focuses on reading comprehension with supplementary activities in writing and speaking on the exercises. The validation stage, involving 20 students, ESP lectures, and subject matter experts, evaluated the textbook. Results showed that this textbook is Very Feasible to use for ESP teaching and learning. The feasibility aspects can also be seen from the scores given by students and experts, with 4.69 and 4.68 on average, respectively. The feasibility aspects cover content feasibility, presentation feasibility, language use, and graphic feasibility. The acceptance level for this book is 88% and 84% by the experts and students, respectively. These findings confirm that the textbook is both pedagogically sound and contextually appropriate, offering a practical solution for improving English proficiency among AI learners and contributing to more inclusive participation in the global AI discourse.
The Male Gaze in Indonesian Teen Cinema: A Case Study of Di Bawah Umur (2020) Setyaningrum, Ratna Asih; Valentinus, Ivan
Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/metathesis.v9i1.2464

Abstract

Indonesian teen films play a significant role in shaping youth perspectives on identity, sexuality, and agency. While recent teen films such as Dua Garis Biru (2019), Yuni (2021), and Like & Share (2022) have explored progressive themes of teenage sexuality, many other Indonesian teen films continue to amplify gendered ideologies, both through their visual and narrative strategies. This paper examines Di Bawah Umur (2020) using Mulvey’s theory of the male gaze to analyze how cinematography, framing, and character representation contribute to the objectification of female characters. The findings show that although Di Bawah Umur presents itself as advocating adolescent reproductive health, it paradoxically sustains male-centric perspectives that undermine female agency. By foregrounding how patriarchal ideologies are subtly reproduced in youth-oriented cinema, this paper extends discussions in Indonesian film studies and gender representation. The result of this study offers a critical lens for scholars, educators, and filmmakers to interrogate how teen films construct gendered meanings and why such representations matter for young audiences in Indonesian society nowadays.
Digital Portfolios in English Language Teaching: A Systematic Review of Trends, Benefits, and Future Directions Cakrawati, Titis Dewi; Yosintha, Rolisda
Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/metathesis.v9i1.2995

Abstract

The current study examines the trends and main results of the research on the e-portfolios use in English language teaching within the last ten years. For this aim, the researchers reviewed various databases, including Google Scholar, Eric, Taylor & Francis, and Scopus, and investigated 17 journal articles that meet the criteria. The research used a systematic review as the research methodology, with content analysis to analyze the data. The findings showed that e-portfolios have been widely employed to teach English for more than ten years, with the number of research in the area rapidly increasing in the last two years (2022-2023). Furthermore, the most used research methods were experimental studies, with some claims that they can successfully improve the learners’ English skills. Besides, writing and vocabulary were the common language skills to learn. A further analysis revealed opportunities for the use of e-portfolios in English classrooms. Additionally, in the reviewed studies on the effectiveness of e-portfolios in English language teaching, the findings suggested the advantages of e-portfolios. Based on the reviews, some recommendations and suggestions were made for teaching practitioners and future research.
A Cultural Intelligence Study of British Manners in Sunday Roast and Silent Guidelines Natalia Matahelumual, Yoan; Riski Indrasara, Devansa; Hadi Wibowo, Mayo; Yuliana, Elis; Budi Kurniawan, Agung
Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/metathesis.v9i1.2994

Abstract

With an eye towards Aisha, an exchange student negotiating British table etiquette at a traditional Sunday roast, this research investigates the evolution of cultural intelligence via a narrative text called “Sunday Roast and Silent Guidelines”. With the four-dimensional Cultural Intelligence (CQ) framework namely cognitive, metacognitive, motivating, and behavioral which the study follows Aisha's acquisition of fresh cultural knowledge, considers past presumptions, modifies her behavior, and maintains curiosity in the face of uncertainty. Based on the results, especially in educational environments, personal stories seem to be low-risk yet powerful instruments for improving intercultural competency. Emotionally interesting events enable students to find underlying cultural values and react correctly to foreign social signals. This paper supports the use of narrative-based techniques in English and multicultural classes. These tales not only raise understanding of different cultures but also help pupils to be more flexible and sympathetic-qualities that are vital in a society going global. Moreover, narrative books let students absorb multicultural lessons by means of relevant characters and scenarios. Seeing Aisha's quiet learning approach helps teachers to better grasp how their students view cross-cultural encounters. In the end, this method promotes critical thinking and gets students ready for significant participation in many cultural settings.
Rain as Emotion and Renewal: Exploring Symbolism in Ten Modern Poems Mariwan Hasan
Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/metathesis.v9i1.3006

Abstract

This paper explores the multifaceted symbolism of rain in ten modern poems, examining its role as a vehicle for emotional comfort amid the struggles of human existence. Drawing on works by poets such as Mary Oliver, Langston Hughes, Pablo Neruda, and Edgar Allan Poe, the analysis reveals how rain operates as both a metaphor for melancholy and a catalyst for renewal. Using a comparative thematic approach grounded in close textual analysis, the study investigates how rain imagery reflects intersections between emotion, culture, and environment in modern poetic expression. The discussion highlights how rain imagery serves personal introspection, cultural identity, and collective healing, especially in contexts marked by historical hardship or environmental scarcity. The paper’s novel contribution lies in its synthesis of emotional and ecological readings of rain symbolism, demonstrating how this natural motif bridges inner psychological states and broader cultural narratives. By tracing the dual nature of rain—as a source of sadness and as a rejuvenating force—the paper underscores its enduring thematic relevance in modern poetry.

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