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Muhammad Fahmi Basyhah Fauzi
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Journal of International and Local Studies
Published by Universitas Bosowa
ISSN : 25281674     EISSN : 25497855     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56326/jils.v8i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
JILS (Journal of International and Local Studies) is a peer-reviewed and open access journal published by International Relations Department, Universitas Bosowa in 2016. Journal is designed to covers various topics and perspective of politics, economy, law, history, social, culture, and much more and to disseminate excellent articles that present new insights, ideas, and concepts that result from contemporary research projects in local and international studies. JILS published twice a year every January and July, always places local issues in global perspective and vice versa. JILS as a part of efforts to reach the Department vision and mission to integrate the study of international relations with global value and local value and as an effort to develop the capacity of its researchers.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 59 Documents
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Implementasi Ekowisata PT. Wakatobi Dive Resort dalam Upaya Konservasi Maritim di Pulau Tomia Kabupaten Wakatobi Tarani, Sasti Putri; Rosnani, Rosnani
Journal of International and Local Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jils.v9i1.4533

Abstract

PT. Wakatobi Dive Resort is a tourism business that, since 1996, has built an ecotourism-based marine tourism business. This research aims to determine the implementation of ecotourism by PT. Wakatobi Dive Resort in maritime conservation efforts on Tomia Island, Wakatobi Regency. The Wakatobi Coral Reef Conservation Collaboration Program (Wakatobi Coral Reef Conservation Collaboration Program) is one of the ecotourism program implementations carried out by PT. Wakatobi Dive Resort for maritime conservation purposes by involving local communities. In this research, the author used qualitative methods in conducting research, data collection techniques were taken from various sources, which included observation, oral and written interviews and library research. The Wakatobi Collaborative Coral Reef Conservation Program has 14 practices that impact the environmental, sociocultural, and economic aspects of Tomia Wakatobi Island. These environmental, sociocultural, and economic aspects are a form of ecotourism and maritime conservation. The Wakatobi Coral Reef Collaboration Program has built reciprocal relationships between the resort and the community. The creation of a better conservation area through collaboration between PT. Wakatobi Dive Resort, the National Park Office, and other coral reef patrols. The Wakatobi Coral Reef Collaboration Program preserves marine biodiversity and dozens of marine tourism destination spots in conservation areas.
Analisis Perkembangan Wisata Halal dan Dampaknya terhadap Ekonomi Korea Selatan pada Tahun 2019-2021 Putri, Tantry Hardiansal
Journal of International and Local Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jils.v9i1.4535

Abstract

The development of halal tourism in South Korea has been a focal point for the government and relevant institutions since the early 2010s. South Korea took strategic measures to enhance accessibility and services for Muslim tourists visiting the country. Since the launch of the "Muslim Friendly Korea" program in 2014, various initiatives have been implemented to strengthen halal tourism infrastructure, including the provision of halal food facilities, the promotion of halal tourism through multiple media, and the development of Muslim-friendly facilities such as mosques and places of worship. These efforts have been instrumental in attracting Muslim tourists to South Korea and boosting the economic impact of the tourism sector. This study employs a qualitative research method, utilizing secondary data analysis that includes official reports, literature studies, and financial statistics related to halal tourism and South Korea's economic growth from 2019 to 2022. Based on the analysis of GDP (Gross Domestic Product) data, South Korea has successfully maintained its economic growth in the tourism sector through the development of halal tourism.
Pengaruh Kerjasama Garuda Indonesia dan Aliansi SkyTeam terhadap Industri Penerbangan di Indonesia Toding, Valentine Boro
Journal of International and Local Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jils.v9i1.4551

Abstract

This writing aims to determine the influence of Garuda Indonesia and SkyTeam Alliance Cooperation on the Indonesian Aviation Industry. From 2014 to the present, Garuda Indonesia and SkyTeam Alliance have collaborated to improve Garuda Indonesia’s reputation in the international arena, which is on par with other global airlines. This study uses the concept of International Cooperation to answer the formulation of the problem. The methods used in conducting this study are qualitative and descriptive. Data collection technique used is literature review from various relevant sources. The results show that through this collaboration, the increase in Garuda Indonesia’s reputation and increased connectivity impact the economic aspects of the Indonesian aviation industry. This influence is obtained through the increase in “Code Share” Cooperation with domestic and international routes, in this case, the increase in the number of passengers.
Hambatan Implementasi Asean Convention Against Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Tempali, Dewi Kartika; Burhan, Zulkhair
Journal of International and Local Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jils.v9i1.4629

Abstract

This writing was written to find out what obstacles were experienced in the process of implementing the Asean Convention Against Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children (ACTIP) in South Sulawesi Province so that it had not optimally achieved its goal of preventing and handling human trafficking cases. This research was conducted qualitatively, using a descriptive approach. The concept used as a framework for thinking in answering the problem formulation is Cornelius Friesendorf's counter-trafficking concept. Several data collection techniques used are; interviews and literature review through various literature sources. The results of the research obtained by the author show that there are several obstacles to implementing ACTIP in South Sulawesi. Obstacles experienced include ACTIP's inconsistency with existing legal norms in Indonesia, the absence of consistent victim identification guidelines in ACTIP, and the lack of state resources and capacity.
Dampak Implementasi Sustainable Tourism dalam Kerjasama Indonesia-Swiss terhadap Sektor Pariwisata Tana Toraja Handana, Grace Mase'; Burhan, Zulkhair; Mamma, Beche Bt.
Journal of International and Local Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jils.v9i2.3500

Abstract

This study aims to describe the impact of sustainable tourism implementation in the cooperation between Indonesia and Switzerland on the tourism sector in Tana Toraja Regency. The program, carried out by Swisscontact, a non-governmental organization that supports developing countries, focuses on promoting sustainable tourism as a means of sectoral development. Using descriptive qualitative methods, the study finds that the impacts of sustainable tourism in Tana Toraja can be observed in three main aspects: economic, environmental, and socio-cultural. Economically, the program has improved the capacity of local people to market products and generate income, although the COVID-19 pandemic significantly reduced tourist arrivals and limited economic benefits. Environmentally, the initiative has contributed to maintaining cleanliness and reducing waste. Socio-culturally, it has increased local awareness of the importance of conserving cultural heritage and local wisdom.
Program ‘BERANI’ UNICEF dalam Pengentasan Kasus Perkawinan Anak di Kabupaten Bone Sulawesi Selatan Allo, Janelsy Bali
Journal of International and Local Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jils.v9i1.4469

Abstract

Child marriage is one of the problems currently faced by Indonesia, with a relatively high rate of child marriage. This study discusses UNICEF's “Berani” Program in eradicating child marriage cases in Bone Regency, South Sulawesi. The author uses a qualitative research method with the aim of describing the research results. The types and sources of data used are primary and secondary, with data collection techniques including in-depth interviews with informants and literature reviews. The research findings indicate that UNICEF has successfully reduced the percentage of child marriages in Bone District, South Sulawesi, by collaborating with multiple sectors to develop policies through the Child Marriage Prevention Strategy Program (SIP-PEKA). This program collaborated with UNICEF and other institutions, ultimately reducing the number of child marriages, which stood at 748 cases in 2019. This figure decreased as 372 villages and neighborhoods in Bone received information about preventing child marriage, resulting in only 84 cases of child marriage in 2021.
Kebijakan Social Protection Floor Pemerintahan Jepang dalam Menangani Dampak Fenomena Global Hikikomori Irwan, M.J. Rinal; Asy'ari, Muh.; Tas'an, Ayu Kartika Julianingsih
Journal of International and Local Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jils.v9i2.4938

Abstract

Japan image that rich of culture and its technological advancement still face a social withdrawal issue that is hikikomori which now widely considered as a global issues. More than 1.4 million of its citizens contribute to multiple problem and negative impact from social isolation, school attendance, and unemployment. This calls for action towards hikikomori. This research reviews Japan policies towards hikikomori issues qualitively, through the global context using ILO’s global framework social protection floor as “lens” to analyze Japan social protection policies that valid in 2016-2024 towards hikikomori impact and problem. Based on its general policy, Japan has the 4 basic component of SPF, with the specific policies toward hikikomori has social services policies as the majority. But its policy coverage tendecy still leaning toward domestic , and some limited aspect in its general policies towards Japanese impact and its issues.
Ancaman Kebijakan Ekspor Pasir Laut terhadap Keamanan Maritim Indonesia Karen, Christie; Rosnani, Rosnani; Erlangga, Raditya
Journal of International and Local Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jils.v9i2.4940

Abstract

This study examines the implications of the sea sand export policy for Indonesia’s maritime security. The policy had been suspended for 20 years due to losses suffered by Indonesia, particularly concerning maritime boundary issues with Singapore, but was reopened under the administration of President Joko Widodo through Government Regulation (PP) No. 26 of 2023 on the Management of Marine Sedimentation. The policy has sparked debates and controversy, as it is considered to potentially threaten Indonesia’s maritime security. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method, using data collected from literature sources, including press releases, policy documents, and relevant scholarly articles.
Strategi Amerika Serikat dalam Menghadapi Dominasi Logam Tanah Jarang Tiongkok Allo, Kembang Lisu; Wicaksono, Arief; Fauzi, Muhammad Fahmi Basyhah
Journal of International and Local Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jils.v9i2.5769

Abstract

China is one of the dominant actors in the global rare earth elements market. This dominance then created a situation of dependence on China's rare earth metals. This research aims to analyze the United States Government's strategy in dealing with China's dominance of rare earths in the global market. The author uses the theory of offensive neorealism by John Mearsheimer as a conceptual framework in an attempt to explain the strategy of the United States. The type of research used is qualitative research with data collection techniques through library research in the form of primary data such as the official website of the United States Government, reports of rare earth companies in the United States, China and Australia, as well as secondary data sourced from research institutions, think tanks, articles from scientific institutions and professional organizations. After the data was collected and analyzed, the authors concluded that the United States' efforts to reduce import dependence were carried out by taking strategic steps through Executive Order or Executice Order 13817 and the Defense Production Act (DPA) during the Donald J Trump Administration (2017-2021). The move is a way to balance forces in limiting China's widespread dominance of rare earth metals. This effort is the impact of the dynamics of the international system that is anarchy, where the big countries never stop competing and pursuing power. Keywords: Rare Earth Elements, China’s Dominance, United State Import Dependency, United State Strategy, Offensive Neorealism

Page 6 of 6 | Total Record : 59

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