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Dharma Ferry
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State Islamic Institute of Kerinci Jl. Kapten Muradi Desa Sumur Gedang, Sungai Liuk Kecamatan Pesisir Bukit - Kota Sungai Penuh Jambi, Indonesia
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Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci
ISSN : 27218600     EISSN : 27218988     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32939/symbiotic
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Other
The Journal invites original research articles and not simultaneously submitted to another journal or conference. The whole spectrum of research in Biology Education and Science are welcome, which includes, but is not limited to the following topics: Focus and Scope in Biological Education: - Biology learning - Learning source and media - Learning evaluation - Curriculum - Teacher professional and competency development - Etnopedagogy Focus and Scope in Biological Science: - Botany - Zoology - Environment - Biotechnology - Biochemical - Plant Anatomy and Physiology - Animal Anatomy and Physiology - Genetics - Taxonomy - Embriology - Ecology - etc
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 70 Documents
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Meta-Analisis : Validitas Media Booklet pada Pembelajaran Biologi (Tahun 2013-2023) Afifah Pamela; Zulyusri Zulyusri
Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 1 April 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/symbiotic.v5i1.119

Abstract

This study employs meta-analysis to assess the validity and utility of booklet instructional media in biology education. By analyzing data from various studies using specific keywords, 34 articles published between 2013 and 2023 were selected for evaluation. The analysis focused on content, language, presentation, and graphics. Results indicate an average validity of 90.00%, indicating high validity. Booklet media is deemed highly valid and practical, enhancing learning effectiveness and facilitating student comprehension of biology concepts. In conclusion, booklet media is a valuable resource for both educators and students in biology education.
Calon GuruKonseptualisasi Profesionalisme: Perspektif Calon Guru Sains dan Agama di Perguruan Tinggi Islam Albertos Damni
Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 4 No. 2 Oktober 202
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/symbiotic.v4i2.125

Abstract

This study explores prospective science and religion teachers' perceptions of professionalism within Islamic education at Islamic universities. Purposive sampling was used, and in-depth interviews were conducted with 17 students, including nine science majors and eight religion majors. Thematic data analysis was employed to examine the views, values, and practices that underpin their understanding of professionalism. The findings reveal that prospective Science teachers emphasize the significance of deep and applicable scientific mastery, while prospective Religion teachers prioritize moral and spiritual professionalism in teaching Islamic values. Both groups, however, concur that professionalism encompasses integrity, good teaching ethics, and a commitment to the mission of Islamic education. Factors such as the educational environment, institutional policies, and societal expectations significantly influence their perceptions. This study provides valuable insights into how professionalism is conceptualized and practiced within Islamic education, highlighting the need for more inclusive and relevant teaching approaches. These findings offer a foundation for enhancing educational policies and practices to better develop professionalism among future educators in Islamic higher education institutions.
Analisis Efektivitas Program MBKM dari Perspektif Mahasiswa: Peran dan Keterlibatan Organisasi Pendidikan (Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa Departemen Biologi Universitas Negeri Padang) Rahmadhani Fitri; Nurhizrah Gistituati; Rusdinal Rusdinal
Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 October 202
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/symbiotic.v5i2.127

Abstract

Organizational development in education is a systematic approach aimed at improving the effectiveness, efficiency, and adaptability of educational institutions. In this context, the role of educational leaders is crucial in fostering a culture of collaboration and innovation. The implementation of the Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) program in higher education is a transformational initiative that provides flexibility in the learning process and aligns education with the needs of industry and society. This study evaluates the implementation of the MBKM program in the Biology Department of Universitas Negeri Padang from the students' perspective. Using the CIPP evaluation model (Context, Input, Process, and Product), this research collected data from 82 students who participated in MBKM activities. The analysis results indicate that teaching assistance activities are the most favored. The MBKM program is rated effective with an average evaluation of 83.20%, signifying that the program successfully enhances students' additional competencies and skills. The evaluation also shows that the MBKM program has improved students' adaptability to technological changes, 21st-century skills, and readiness for the workforce. Overall, the implementation of MBKM at UNP has positively impacted the organizational development of education, strengthening internal capacities, and enhancing the quality of higher education. Institutions need to continue optimizing the management of information and documentation related to the MBKM program to ensure better implementation in the future.
Kajian Etnosains Masyarakat tentang Pembuatan Pupuk Kompos sebagai Alternatif Pupuk Anorganik dengan Memanfaatkan Kotoran Kelelawar di Kawasan Ekowisata Pulau kelelawar Desa Ujung Pasir Emayulia Sastria; Novinovrita Novinovrita; Dinyah Rizki Yanti Zebua
Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 October 202
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/symbiotic.v5i2.129

Abstract

This research investigates the use of bat guano compost as an alternative to inorganic fertilizers in organic farming practices in the ecotourism area of Bat Island. Ethno Scientific approach and qualitative research methodology are employed to gain deeper understanding of the knowledge, beliefs, traditional practices, and perspectives of the community regarding compost. Data collection methods involved observations and interviews conducted from May to June 2021. Observational activities were carried out through direct observation of the Ujong Pasir location, which serves as the ecotourism area of Bat Island. Research informants included traditional leaders, village government officials, and the local community. The findings reveal that the community possesses extensive knowledge of compost production from bat guano and perceives it as an environmentally friendly and sustainable solution in agriculture. Their perspectives reaffirm the commitment to organic farming and the need for sustainable agricultural practices. Furthermore, collaboration among the community, farmers, and researchers in the development and enhancement of compost utilization demonstrates significant potential for expanding knowledge and implementing organic farming practices within the community. These findings underscore the importance of cross-sectoral collaboration in supporting sustainable agriculture and environmental conservation in ecotourism areas. Further research is recommended to delve deeper into the technical and social aspects of compost utilization, as well as to formulate more effective strategies for promoting the adoption of organic farming practices within the community.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Capung di Kawasan Setu Cileunca Kabupaten Bandung Provinsi Jawa Barat Insan Kurnia; Anjar Malik Hidayat; Ervina Asti Ningrum; Jelika Restiana Suherman; Dea Amanda Putri; Hadi Guna Erwahyudi
Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 October 202
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/symbiotic.v5i2.133

Abstract

Dragonflies (and damselfly) are closely related to ecosystems, both aquatic and terrestrial. Dragonflies act as predators when they are nympha and adults, so they are often used as bioindicators of environmental quality. Setu Cileunca is an artificial reservoir built in 1857 with the main function for electricity generation. This research aims to analyze the dragonfly diversity in Setu Cileunca, West Java. The research was carried out in June 2023 in five habitat types including setu, pine forests, cultivated area, rivers and settlements. Dragonfly data was taken using a 100x20 meter strip method. Quantitative analysis was carried out using (1) chi-square test, (2) diversity index (H'), (3) evenness index (E), and (4) similarity index (IS). There were 19 species of dragonflies found from two sub-orders and six families. The most common species are found in cultivated areas (17 species) while the least common are in pine forest (4 species). The number of individuals found ranged from four individuals (pine forest) to 252 individuals (cultivated area). The chi-square test showed significantly different values ​​for both of number of species and number of individuals. The H' value for all locations is 2.48 and the E value is 0.84. The IS values ​​ranged from 0.17-0.88.
Observasi Perilaku Cicak Pada Perubahan Cuaca Dikawasan Perumahan Kota Bengkulu Olda Riezqyka; Dian Dwi Jayanti Dongi; Siti Darwa Suryani; Mega Sari Apriniarti
Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 October 202
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/symbiotic.v5i2.141

Abstract

Hemidactylus frenatus adalah spesies cicak rumah yang banyak ditemukan di Indonesia termasuk di Bengkulu, kondisi iklim diwilayah Bengkulu secara umum dapat digambarkan sebagai berikut: (1) Iklim tropis basah, (2) Curah hujan dan kelembaban tinggi sepanjang tahun (3) Suhu rata-rata berkisar 23-31°C (4) Musim hujan lebih panjang dibanding musim kemarau. Bengkulu memiliki dua musim utama: musim hujan (Oktober-Maret) dan musim kemarau (April-September). Percobaan pengamatan ini dilakukan dengan beberapa tingkatan cuaca terhadap cicak yang berada didinding. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang didukung oleh data kuantitatif berdasarkan paradigma konstruktivisme, pendekatan kualitatif dipilih berkaitan dengan paradigma konstruktivistik yang mengandalkan fenomenologi untuk melihat interpretasi-konstruktif dari peneliti mengenai pemaknaan fenomena yang terjadi. Hemydactilus frenatus memiliki populasi yang besar diseluruh dunia, umumnya ditemukan dibebatuan, pepohonan dan didekat sumber cahaya disebuah bangunan, cicak teramati sebagai predator yang menunggu mangsa secara pasif, dialam cicak memiliki tempat-tempat yang teduh untuk hidup, hal ini juga untuk melindungi dirinya dari predator. Diperumahan cicak umumnya menempati atap rumah, adaptasi terhadap perubahan iklim bukan hanya sekedar respons terhadap krisis lingkungan, melainkan investasi jangka panjang dalam keberlanjutan dan ketahanannya. Cicak menunjukkan perubahan perilaku yang signifikan sebagai respons terhadap perubahan cuaca, cicak memiliki kemampuan adaptasi yang baik untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan kondisi lingkungan yang berubah-ubah.
Analisa Kualitas Kompos Organik dengan Penambahan Bioaktivator Molase dan Bakteri Pemfiksasi N di Greenhouse Universitas Negeri Malang Nurul Andini Setiawan; Agung Witjoro; Sitoresmi Prabaningtyas
Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 October 202
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/symbiotic.v5i2.143

Abstract

Waste is a problem faced by various sectors, especially the educational institution sector such as the State University of Malang. This problem can be overcome by composting organic waste such as leaves. The composting time ranges from 5-8 weeks, therefore it is necessary to add bioactivators to speed up the composting time. The research was conducted to analyze the quality of organic compost with the addition of bioactivator molasses and N-fixing bacteria (Bacillus paramycoides). This research was conducted in the Biology Department Laboratory, FMIPA UM, Green House, and in the BSIP Aneka Kacang laboratory for chemical content testing. The research used RAL with descriptive methods to analyze the research data. The treatments in this study were organic compost, water and no bioactivator (P0), organic compost, water and 1.3 ml molasses (P1), organic compost, water and 1.3 ml Bacillus paramycoides (P2), organic compost, water and 3.3 ml Bacillus pacarmycoides (P3), organic compost, water and 4.9 ml Bacillus paramycoides (P4). The results of the study based on physical and chemical analysis which includes, pH, temperature, aroma, texture, color, moisture content have met SNI 7763: 2018, but the results of the total macro nutrient content (N2+P2O5+K2O) of all treatments still do not meet SNI 7763: 2018 with a minimum content of 2%.
Analisis Kebutuhan Pengembangan E-Booklet Bernuansa Kontekstual Pada Materi Virus dan Peranannya Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Elektronik Biologi Fase E di SMA Negeri 1 Kecamatan Guguak Hasna Luthifah; Zulyusri Zulyusri
Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 October 202
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/symbiotic.v5i2.146

Abstract

The development of ICT has a positive impact on the learning media used. However, it was found that teachers who have not been able to develop ICT-based learning media at SMAN 1 Guguak District. These difficulties are caused by the lack of teachers' skills in utilizing ICT in learning. This study aims to describe the need to develop electronic-based learning media in the form of e-booklets with contextual nuances for Phase E students at SMAN 1 Guguak District. The e-booklet is designed concisely, systematically and given examples of the environment around students. Students will understand the benefits of the knowledge gained for their daily lives. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The instruments used in the research were student questionnaires containing questions about the process and use of learning media for class XI Phase F and interview guide sheets for biology teachers of SMAN 1 Kec. The subjects of this study consisted of 60 students of Class XI Phase F and one Biology teacher of SMAN 1 Guguak District. Data analysis was carried out using a descriptive qualitative approach, which involved collecting qualitative data and providing descriptive explanations. According to research, all students need electronic learning materials such as e-booklets, and among biology course content that is considered difficult to understand, 38.8% of students cite virus materials. Furthermore, 100% of students support the use of e-booklets that provide contextual intricacies to make learning more relevant.
Potensi Substitusi Tepung Ulat Hongkong (Tenebrio molitor) Dalam Pakan Buatan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Benih Ikan Platy (Xiphoporus maculatus) Dwijowati Asih Saputri; Tinto Dwi Nata
Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 October 202
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/symbiotic.v5i2.147

Abstract

The Hong Kong caterpillar, which comes from the Tenebrio molitor (TM) insect, contains high levels of protein and fat so it can be used as a substitute for fish meal in fish farming feed, including for platy fish. The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of substituting Tenebrio molitor larva flour on the growth and survival of platy fish fry, as well as on the pH and water temperature over a period of 28 days. The study was conducted using a Completely Randomized Design with five treatments and three replications. The treatments included control, addition of Hong Kong caterpillar flour at 25% (P1), 50% (P2), 75% (P3) and 100% (P4). Parameters measured included weight and length gain of the fish, survival rate, pH, and water temperature. The research data was analyzed using analysis of variance with SPSS software followed by Least Significant Difference test (LSD). The results showed that substituting feed with TM larva flour could increase both weight gain and length in platy fish compared to the control without reducing survival rates. The best substitution for the growth of platy fish fry was found to be at 100% substitution level (P4). Substitution using TM larva flour also did not cause changes in water temperature or pH levels allowing for healthy growth of platy fry.From these findings it can be concluded that TM larva flour can be used as a substitute for commercial feed as a protein source in feeding platy fry.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Pestisida Nabati Terhadap Intensitas Serangan Serangga Hama Pada Tanaman Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Nurwana Nurwana; Sonja V.T. Lumowa; Herliani Herliani; Sri Purwati
Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 5 No. 2 October 202
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/symbiotic.v5i2.150

Abstract

The Effect of Combination of White Ginger (Zingiber officinale var Amarum) and Bay Leaf (Syzygium polyantum) Botanical Pesticides on the Intensity of Insect Pest Attacks on Tomato Plants (Solanum lycopersicum L.). This study aims to determine the effect of the combination and to determine the most effective concentration for reducing insect pest attacks on tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum). The type of research used is an experiment using a randomized block design (RAK) consisting of 5 treatments, namely, T0 (Control), T1 (15%), T2 (30%), T3 (45%), and T4 (60%) with 5 repetitions. Then analyzed using 1-way Anova. Based on the results of the calculation of 28 HST, where Fcount (123.28) > (4.77), at 42 HST Fcount (93.66) > (4.77), at 56 HST Fcount (59.52) > (4.77), at 70 HST Fcount (30.85) > (4.77), and at 84 HST Fcount (33.93) > (4.77). So the most effective concentration in suppressing insect pests is the concentration of T4 (60%). Based on data analysis, there is a very real effect of administering the plant pesticides White Ginger (Zingiber officinale var Amarum) and Bay Leaves (Syzygium polyantum) on the intensity of insect pest attacks on tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum L.).

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