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Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Published by Riviera Publishing
ISSN : 29649048     EISSN : 29632900     DOI : 10.58344
Core Subject : Health, Education, Social,
Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary
Journal Multidisiplin Indonesia is an national /scientific journal, double-blind peer-reviewed, open acces journal published monthly by CV Riviera Publishing. Journal Multidisiplin Indonesia provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Education, Economics, Culture, Law and Sains that belong to the social context
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 597 Documents
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The Influence of the Use of Interactive Learning Media on Elementary School Students' Science Learning Motivation zarit, Nazarit Achwahyuni; Rosyidiana, Hafidz
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v4i5.2515

Abstract

Learning motivation constitutes a critical determinant of academic success, particularly in science education at the elementary level (Madrasah Ibtidaiyah/MI). Despite its importance, conventional teaching methods often fail to adequately engage students and stimulate their intrinsic interest in science subjects, necessitating innovative pedagogical approaches. This study aims to determine the effect of interactive learning media on science learning motivation among MI students, comparing its effectiveness against conventional teaching methods in fostering student engagement and enthusiasm for scientific inquiry. The study employed an experimental research design utilizing a pretest-posttest control group configuration. The research sample consisted of two classes: an experimental group receiving instruction through interactive learning media and a control group taught using conventional methods. Learning motivation data were collected through a validated questionnaire instrument and analyzed using independent samples t-test to assess between-group differences in motivation levels. The findings revealed that the use of interactive learning media significantly increased science learning motivation among MI students compared to conventional instructional approaches. Statistical analysis demonstrated meaningful differences between experimental and control groups, with students exposed to interactive media exhibiting higher motivation scores across multiple dimensions including interest, persistence, and engagement with science content. Interactive learning media effectively enhances science learning motivation at the MI level, outperforming traditional teaching methods in stimulating student interest and enthusiasm for scientific learning. This study provides empirical evidence supporting the integration of interactive media into elementary science curricula. Theoretically, the findings reinforce constructivist learning principles emphasizing active engagement and multimedia stimulation in knowledge acquisition. Practically, educators and curriculum developers are encouraged to adopt interactive learning technologies as standard pedagogical tools to optimize science learning outcomes. Policy implications include institutional investment in educational technology infrastructure and professional development programs equipping teachers with competencies to effectively implement interactive media in classroom settings.
Communication Persuasive Influencer TikTok in Shaping Smartphone Image and Purchase Interest in Circle Generation Z Soares, Emerenciana; Maella, Nur'annafi Farni Syam
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v4i9.2516

Abstract

Generation Z is group consumer Which very influenced by The development of technology and social media, particularly TikTok, has led to this platform becoming not only a means of entertainment but also a promotional platform for influencers to market products, including smartphones. Which become need main Gene Z. Popularity influencer TikTok often considered capable of building audience trust through the number of followers, likes, views, And engagement, so that can influence interest buy. Study This aims to describe perception Generation Z to popularity influencer TikTok and its relationship with smartphone purchasing interest . The study used a descriptive qualitative approach. through content analysis. Data was obtained from several Smartphone promotional video uploaded by a popular TikTok influencer with over 500 followers thousand, along with comment audience Generation Z. Technique collection data Using documentation and observation, data analysis was conducted using the Miles & Huberman model through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study found that Generation Z's perception of the popularity of TikTok influencers in promote Smartphone no linear . Popularity tall ( followers on on 500 thousand And engagement rate tall) of course functioning as gate initial attention , but the key factors that shape public opinion and trigger Purchase Intention are the Credibility and Authenticity of influencer content.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Internal Audit Function in Enhancing Good Governance by the Supervisory Division of the High Prosecutor’s Office of North Sumatra Ronaldo, Jefri; Tripriyono, Agus; Siregar, Oktarini Khamilah
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v4i12.2517

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of the integrated Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS) and Automatic Radar Plotting Aid (ARPA) in supporting navigational awareness during ship operations. The research aims to analyze how these systems are operationally utilized, how their integration enhances situational awareness, and how human factors influence their effectiveness—including potential limitations and risks associated with electronic navigation. A qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through onboard observations during actual voyages, semi-structured interviews with deck officers, and document analysis of navigation logs, passage plans, radar screenshots, ECDIS tracks, and company safety manuals. Data were analyzed using thematic content analysis to identify recurring patterns across observational data, interview transcripts, and documentation. The findings indicate that the integrated use of ECDIS and ARPA significantly supports navigational awareness by improving target tracking, route monitoring, and decision-making processes. However, system effectiveness is highly dependent on operator competence, situational judgment, and proper interpretation of electronic information. Overreliance on electronic systems, limited system understanding, and insufficient alarm management were identified as potential risks. The study concludes that while ECDIS and ARPA integration enhances navigational safety, continuous training, procedural discipline, and awareness of system limitations are essential to ensure effective and safe navigation.
Etika dan Legalitas “Tuntutan Tanpa Struktur”: Kajian Hukum atas Hak Massa Tanpa Pemimpin dalam Aksi Demonstrasi Tahun 2025 Nugroho, Aditya; Khaeran, Rafi Rizaldi; Almizani, Avisena Ahsan; Kholis, Abid Khafida; Jaka S, Muhammad Surya
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v4i12.2520

Abstract

Fenomena demonstrasi tanpa penanggung jawab formal (leaderless movement) semakin menonjol dalam lanskap sosial-politik Indonesia di era digital. Aksi-aksi spontan yang dimotori oleh kesadaran moral kolektif dan didorong oleh media sosial menandai pergeseran partisipasi politik dari pola mobilisasi terorganisir menuju bentuk ekspresi publik yang cair dan horizontal. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis legalitas serta tanggung jawab hukum dalam demonstrasi tanpa struktur kepemimpinan berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 9 Tahun 1998 tentang Kemerdekaan Menyampaikan Pendapat di Muka Umum, serta meninjau implikasi etika publik yang menyertainya. Menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, kasus, dan konseptual, penelitian ini menemukan adanya legal vacuum karena belum diatur secara eksplisit mekanisme pertanggungjawaban hukum bagi aksi tanpa koordinator resmi. Akibatnya, aparat penegak hukum menghadapi dilema antara menjamin hak konstitusional warga negara dan menjaga ketertiban umum. Secara etis, aksi tanpa struktur menuntut tanggung jawab sosial agar kebebasan berekspresi tidak berujung destruktif. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan revisi UU No. 9 Tahun 1998 dengan memasukkan konsep “aksi spontan masyarakat” dan penerapan tanggung jawab kolektif agar hukum nasional lebih adaptif terhadap dinamika digital dan tetap menjamin keseimbangan antara kebebasan berekspresi serta ketertiban publik.
Trends in Corruption Reporting in State-Owned Enterprises and Ministry Institutions in Indonesia 2020-2024 Pratiwi, Nahya Yuliani; Astrianingsih, Gita; Sabrina Maharani, Farhah Novia; Kirani, Nurfadilla Alya; Anggraeni, Rifa; Wardani Widodo, Anis Kusuma
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v4i4.2521

Abstract

This study aims to identify trends in reporting on corruption cases in state-owned enterprises (BUMN) and ministries in Kompas Daily during the 2020–2024 period. The method used was quantitative content analysis with a sample of 250 news items selected using probability sampling (simple random sampling). This study covers the institutions most frequently involved, the types of corruption that occur, the positions of the perpetrators, the modus operandi, and the amount of state losses. The analysis results show that ministries are the institutions most frequently reported on for corruption (59%), while state-owned enterprises (BUMN) are in second place (41%). Overall, these findings indicate that the problem of corruption in both institutions is inseparable from weak internal oversight, high centralization of authority, and governance vulnerabilities. This study emphasizes the importance of strengthening transparency, accountability, and public control in efforts to prevent and eradicate corruption.
Dynamics and Prospects of the Indonesian Halal Industry: A Comprehensive Analysis Based on Policy, Supply Chain, and Sharia Economics Towards a Global Halal Hub Linggawijaya, Hisyam Armana
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v4i4.2525

Abstract

This study analyzes the dynamics and prospects of the halal industry in Indonesia, highlighting the shift in global consumption toward a values-based lifestyle. Indonesia, as the largest halal consumer, faces a paradox: massive consumption (projected at US$282 billion by 2025) while global production lags behind. This study aims to analyze consumption, the role of the sharia economy, the effectiveness of government policies, halal supply chain management, and the challenges and opportunities for Indonesia to become a global halal hub. Using a systematic literature review of indexed journals and government documents (Law 33/2014, Government Regulation 42/2024), this study finds that increased consumption is driven by government preference and support. The sharia economy contributes through principles of fairness and financial instruments. Government policies, particularly mandatory certification by BPJPH, LPH, BSN, and KNEKS, strengthen infrastructure. The halal supply chain is crucial but is hampered by costs and understanding among MSMEs. Challenges include low awareness, suboptimal human resources, local competitiveness, a consumerist mentality, MSME certification costs, limited infrastructure, global competition, and a lack of international standardization. Significant opportunities come from the domestic market, government commitment, strong development pillars, digitalization, and the ambition to become a global halal hub. This research bridges the gap between high consumption and low production, offering strategic perspectives for Indonesia to become a leading global halal producer and hub.
Bullying from the Perspective of Educational Foundations in Indonesia: Philosophical, Psychological, Sociological, and Legal Analysis Nur Aini, Fitria; Pramono, Harry
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v4i4.2533

Abstract

Bullying remains one of the most prevalent forms of violence experienced by students in Indonesian educational settings. Manifesting through physical, verbal, and psychological aggression, bullying not only disrupts students' sense of safety but also violates children's fundamental rights to protection, well-being, and equitable access to education. National educational data reveal a consistently increasing trend in bullying cases across levels, indicating that the problem is systemic rather than incidental. This study aims to analyze bullying through the lens of Indonesia's educational foundations—philosophical, psychological, sociological, and juridical—using a literature-based research design. The findings show that bullying contradicts the philosophical values of Pancasila and highlights gaps in character education implementation. Psychologically, the issue is linked to students' moral development stages and the limited availability of emotional literacy and counseling services in schools. From a sociological standpoint, bullying is reinforced by school culture, peer-group dynamics, and broader social influences, including digital media. Juridically, although Indonesia has comprehensive regulations protecting children, the implementation remains weak due to inadequate reporting systems, SOPs, and enforcement mechanisms in schools. The study concludes that despite strong educational foundations, bullying persists due to cultural, structural, and systemic deficiencies. Strengthening preventive systems, enhancing teacher capacity, improving parental involvement, and enforcing existing regulations are essential steps toward creating a safer educational environment for all students.
Reason and Impact Fire Forest and Land in Pekauman Sub-District, South Banjarmasin Ayu Apriliani, Dara; Kumalawati, Rosalina
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v4i4.2534

Abstract

Forest and land fires constitute a critical environmental challenge that extends beyond fire origin areas to affect urban residential communities. Pekauman Village exemplifies regions experiencing significant consequences from such fires, particularly manifested through deteriorating air quality and community well-being disruptions. This study aims to systematically describe community perceptions regarding the causal factors, multidimensional impacts, and adaptive strategies employed to address forest and land fire incidents in Pekauman Village, while evaluating the effectiveness of existing community responses. The research employed a qualitative descriptive approach utilizing triangulated data collection methods including structured observations, in-depth interviews with community members, and comprehensive documentation analysis to capture nuanced community perspectives and experiences. Findings reveal that community members predominantly attribute fire occurrences to anthropogenic activities as the primary causal factor. The most pronounced impacts identified include minor respiratory health complications and substantially reduced comfort levels in daily activities due to persistent haze conditions. Interestingly, despite widespread environmental degradation, economic impacts remain minimally perceived by residents, suggesting differential vulnerability across impact dimensions. Nevertheless, fires demonstrably compromise overall quality of life through cumulative environmental and health stressors. The study concludes that human-induced factors dominate fire causation in community perception, with health and comfort dimensions representing primary concern areas. The limited economic impact perception indicates potential gaps in long-term consequence awareness or differential socioeconomic resilience mechanisms within the community. This research effectively captures grassroots perspectives on fire management challenges, providing empirical foundation for developing community-centered mitigation strategies and policy interventions that address both immediate health concerns and broader environmental sustainability in fire-prone regions.
The Effect of Tik Tok Social Media Use on Adolescent Mental Health Yoke Sopyan Arief, Rifqi
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v4i11.2553

Abstract

This study aims to explore the impact of TikTok social media use on the mental health of adolescents at SMAN 1 Pangandaran, West Java. TikTok, now one of the most popular social media media platforms among adolescents, offering a variety of content that has the potential to influence how adolescents interact with their social world and construct personal identities. The method used in this study was a qualitative case study approach, where data was obtained through in-depth interviews and direct observation of students at the school. The results revealed that TikTok has both positive and negative impacts on adolescent mental health. Positively, TikTok provides a platform for adolescents to express themselves, find a supportive community, and access useful information for personal development. However, more prominent negative impacts are the emergence of social anxiety, detrimental self-comparison, and pressure to gain recognition through the number of followers and interactions received on the platform. This study also shows that excessive scrolling habits have the potential to disrupt sleep quality and lead to other psychological disorders. While TikTok can be a positive platform for self-expression and learning, its negative impacts require more serious attention, particularly those related to social anxiety and self-dissatisfaction. Recommendations in this study include the importance of wise use TikTok by teenagers, the development of features that better support mental health by developers, and the need for parents and educators to provide more in-depth education on how to use social healthily media.
Comparative Analysis Of Flexible Pavement Damage Models Between MDPJ 2024 And Asphalt Institute And AASHTO MEPDG Pasaribu, Kevin Briant; Rahman, Taqia; Suparma, Latif Budi
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v4i7.2565

Abstract

Reliable road infrastructure is crucial for the economy. However, high traffic loads can accelerate damage to flexible pavements, primarily fatigue cracking and permanent deformation (rutting). This study evaluates the performance of pavement structures designed according to the Indonesian Pavement Design Manual (MDPJ) 2024 by comparing its damage predictions against international methods, namely the Asphalt Institute and AASHTO MEPDG, across various road classifications. Through mechanistic simulation using KENPAVE, the resulting strain values were used as input to predict the number of allowable load repetitions (ESAL) until failure occurs. The results show that all three methods consistently identify fatigue cracking as the critical damage type that occurs before rutting. However, there are significant differences in the magnitude of the predicted ESAL values. The Asphalt Institute method is the most conservative, producing the lowest fatigue cracking ESAL, while AASHTO MEPDG predictions are closer to, yet still lower than, the most optimistic predictions of MDPJ 2024. Therefore, this study concludes that further calibration of the MDPJ 2024 model with actual field data is essential to improve the accuracy of service life predictions for pavements in Indonesia.

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