cover
Contact Name
Erlyna Wida Riptanti
Contact Email
erlynawida@staff.uns.ac.id
Phone
+6285713793777
Journal Mail Official
agrisema@mail.uns.ac.id
Editorial Address
Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret Address: Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah 57126, Indonesia
Location
Kota surakarta,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Agricultural Socio-Economic Empowerment and Agribusiness Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29618320     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.20961/agrisema.v2i2.79220
Agricultural Socio-economic Empowerment and Agribusiness Journal (AGRISEMA) merupakan jurnal media publikasi hasil penelitian, review hasil-hasil penelitian terdahulu dan atau pemikiran bidang sosial ekonomi pertanian, manajemen agribisnis, pengembangan agribisnis, kebijakan pertanian, pemberdayaan masyarakat agribisnis dan keberlanjutan agribisnis. Focus and Scope 1. Agricultural Socio-Economic 2. Agribusiness Management 3. Agribusiness Development 4. Agricultural Policy 5. Empowerment of Agribusiness 6. Sustainability of Agribusiness
Articles 58 Documents
Farmers' Perceptions on the Performance of Agricultural Extension in the Sustainable Urban Farming (P2L) Program in Yogyakarta City Yunanto Yunanto; Retno Wulandari
Agricultural Socio-Economic Empowerment and Agribusiness Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Agribisnis, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agrisema.v3i1.86449

Abstract

Using urban yard land for agriculture plays a crucial role in meeting family food needs and increasing household income. Agricultural extension workers play a significant role in supporting this initiative through the Sustainable Urban Farming (P2L) program in Yogyakarta City. They assist farmer groups in planning, implementation, monitoring, evaluation, and reporting to achieve the program's objectives. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the P2L program, assess farmers' perceptions of the performance of agricultural extension workers, and identify the factors influencing these perceptions. 11 farmer groups in Yogyakarta, comprising 88 respondents, participated in this study. Perceptions were measured using a Likert scale, and the related factors were analyzed using Spearman's Rank Correlation. The results indicate that the P2L program has successfully improved food availability, accessibility, and household income through market-oriented food production. Farmers rated the performance of agricultural extension workers as good, with a total score of 260.42. However, factors such as age, non-formal education, farmers' knowledge, farming experience, and the use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), showed only a very weak correlation with the performance of agricultural extension workers in planning, implementation, monitoring, evaluation, and reporting.
Analisis Daya Saing Ekspor Teh Indonesia di Pasar Asia Tenggara Tahun 2012-2021 Sapto Sapto; Sri Marwanti; Dewi Hastuti; Hilmi Arija Fachriyani
Agricultural Socio-Economic Empowerment and Agribusiness Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Agribisnis, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agrisema.v3i1.87516

Abstract

Tea is one type of beverage that has many fans. In addition to having a distinctive taste, tea is also beneficial for the body. The high demand makes tea one of the export commodities in various countries, especially Indonesia. The area of tea plantations in Indonesia makes Indonesia the second largest country as a tea exporter in Southeast Asia after Vietnam. The study aimed to determine the competitiveness and trend of Indonesian tea export competitiveness in the Southeast Asian market. The basic method uses descriptive analysis methods. Data uses secondary time series data obtained from various official sources such as ITC Trade Map, Food and Agriculture Statistics (FAOSTAT), and other sources of information obtained from books, articles, and journals. The analysis method uses Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) to determine the competitiveness of Indonesian tea commodity exports and the Export Competitiveness Index (ECI) method to determine the trend of Indonesian tea competitiveness. The study results showed an average RCA value> 1, which is 2.29, which means that Indonesian tea has strong competitiveness in the Southeast Asian market.
Analisis Manajemen Rantai Pasok Jahe Di Kabupaten Karanganyar Ahmad Hartono Tanjung; Endang Siti Rahayu; Fanny Widadie
Agricultural Socio-Economic Empowerment and Agribusiness Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Agribisnis, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agrisema.v4i1.99805

Abstract

Ginger (Zingiber officinale) is one of the leading agricultural commodities in Karanganyar Regency and makes a high contribution to the regional economy. Supply chain management is designed to face the main challenges related to quantity and quality risks and provide maximum profits for business actors. The research took place from July to August 2024. This research aims to analyze the ginger supply chain system and measure its performance using Vorst's Food Supply Chain Management (FSCN) analysis, margin value, and farmers' share. Optimization/upgrading in the supply chain is analyzed based on product, process, and functional aspects. A sampling of 35 farmers was carried out using proportional random sampling, and 8 traders used snowball sampling. The research results show that the ginger supply chain operates well through four distribution channels. Channel I (Farmers-consumers), Channel II (Farmers-retailers-consumers), Channel III (Farmers-collectors-retailers), Channel IV (Farmers-collectors-industrial consumers). Channel I is the most efficient with a margin value of zero and a farmer's share value of 100%. The highest margin value is in channel III at Rp. 4,428.60. Recommendations for product, process, and functional upgrading include improving land management, such as superior seeds; increasing control of storage space; improving the contract system; creating website technology; and government support in meeting the needs of chain members (capital, credit, and institutional formation). The aim is to increase the efficiency, effectiveness, and competitiveness of ginger to gain a wider market share.
Kontribusi Pendapatan Usahatani Padi Sawah Terhadap Pendapatan Petani di Kecamatan Maro Sebo Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Yuni Sarah Sihombing; Suandi Suandi; Ardhiyan Saputra
Agricultural Socio-Economic Empowerment and Agribusiness Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Agribisnis, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agrisema.v3i2.95410

Abstract

Increasing Rice is a crucial food crop that significantly contributes to the food security of farming households. This study aims to determine farmers' income from rice farming in Maro Sebo District, Muaro Jambi Regency. Additionally, it seeks to determine the income generated from other farming enterprises outside of rice farming in the same district. The research assesses the contribution of rice farming income to farmers' overall income in Maro Sebo District, Muaro Jambi Regency. Conducted between June and July 2024, this research focuses on rice farmers in the area. The observed variables include rice farming and other agricultural businesses, such as oil palm and rubber farming, as well as non-agricultural activities or labor. Data sources consist of both secondary data and primary data collected through questionnaires. A simple random sampling technique resulted in 42 rice farmer samples. The analysis method used is descriptive. The findings reveal that the income from rice farming is the lowest compared to other agricultural activities. Oil palm farming represents the highest income, followed by rubber farming. The lowest income is derived from non-agricultural work (labor). The analysis results show that rice farming income contributes only 4.54 percent to the total income of farmers in Maro Sebo District, Muaro Jambi Regency.
Front Matter Erlyna Wida Riptanti
Agricultural Socio-Economic Empowerment and Agribusiness Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Agribisnis, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agrisema.v4i2.113392

Abstract

Efektivitas Penyuluhan Pertanian dalam Pengembangan Usaha Tani Semangka di Desa Jetis, Kecamatan Nusawungu, Kabupaten Cilacap Nurlaila Fatmawati; Umi Barokah; Hasanurdin Hasanurdin
Agricultural Socio-Economic Empowerment and Agribusiness Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Agribisnis, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agrisema.v4i2.106905

Abstract

Agricultural extension plays a crucial role in enhancing farmers’ capacity to adopt cultivation technologies, thereby improving productivity and ensuring the sustainability of farming systems, including watermelon production. This study aims to examine the effectiveness and achievement of watermelon agricultural extension activities in Jetis Village, Nusawungu Sub-district, Cilacap Regency. The research population consisted of 187 watermelon farmers who were members of farmer groups, from which 50 respondents were selected using a stratified random sampling method. Data were collected through observations, individual and group interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using qualitative and quantitative approaches. The effectiveness of extension activities was assessed based on the level of adoption of thirteen watermelon cultivation technology packages, including the use of improved seeds, planting techniques, crop maintenance, fertilization practices, pest and disease control, pesticide use, post-harvest handling, processing of watermelon products, communication language, training activities, farmer guidance and motivation for land expansion, and market information dissemination. The results indicate that the effectiveness of watermelon agricultural extension in Jetis Village falls into the very effective category, with an average interval score of 60.76, indicating that extension activities have been successfully implemented in accordance with the recommended technology packages from cultivation to marketing stages. Furthermore, the achievement of extension implementation is also classified as very effective, with an average interval score of 61.58, reflecting the extension agents’ ability to deliver extension materials clearly, communicatively, and in a manner that is easily understood by farmers, thereby encouraging the optimal adoption of watermelon cultivation technologies.
Optimizing Digital Marketing Strategy to Boost Sambal Bu Sandra Sales on the Shopee E-commerce Platform Ayu Andini; Sri Widyawati; Taufik Setyadi
Agricultural Socio-Economic Empowerment and Agribusiness Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Agribisnis, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agrisema.v4i1.103277

Abstract

Chili is a strategic agribusiness commodity in Indonesia with high economic value, mainly processed products such as chili sauce. Sambal Bu Sandra is a micro-entrepreneur producing instant chili sauce and has utilized the Shopee e-commerce platform since 2016. However, amidst the increasing trend of chili sauce consumption, this brand faces challenges in optimizing digital marketing and intense competition. This study aims to formulate an optimal digital marketing strategy to improve Sambal Bu Sandra's sales performance on Shopee. The method used is a SWOT analysis, which includes the preparation of IFAS and EFAS matrices to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The analysis results show that the business is in quadrant I in the IE matrix, which reflects strong internal conditions and significant external opportunities. The resulting strategies include collaborative product development, optimization of Shopee features (such as Shopee Live and Shopee Ads), digital campaigns based on customer reviews, and adoption of a pre-order system. This study concludes that SWOT integration can provide strategic recommendations based on actual business conditions, which, if applied consistently, can potentially strengthen the brand's position in a competitive digital market.
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Jenang Kudus Di Kabupaten Kudus Muhammad 'Irfan Murtadho; Endang Siti Rahayu; Mei Tri Sundari
Agricultural Socio-Economic Empowerment and Agribusiness Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Agribisnis, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agrisema.v3i2.85904

Abstract

Kudus Regency is one of the districts in Central Java where the industrial sector is the primary sector that supports Gross Regional Domestic Income (GRDP). Small-scale producers of holy jenang have several problems that hinder business development. This research aims to identify the internal and external factors of Jenang Kudus micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and determine alternative and priority development strategies. The basic method of this research is descriptive. Location determination was carried out purposively. The research key informants were six people to determine internal and external factors and 31 people to determine weights and ratings. The analysis uses the IFE EFE Matrix, IE Matrix, SWOT Matrix, and QSPM. There are 60 MSMEs in Jenang Kudus. The research results show that Jenang Kudus MSMEs can be maintained and maintained. Strategies that can be implemented include strengthening partnerships with distributors, maintaining brand image through improving product quality, diversifying flavor variants and packaging, and increasing product durability. Also, MSMEs can optimize online promotions, improve service quality to strengthen customer loyalty, and develop human resources through collaboration with the Kudus Regency Trade, Industry, and Cooperatives Service. The strategy that is the main priority is optimizing online promotions.
Keragaan Usaha Tani Tembakau Dalam Penggunaan Varietas Unggul Lokal di Kecamatan Wangon, Kabupaten Banyumas Reni Kristyanti; Dindy Darmawati Putri; Djeimy Kusnaman
Agricultural Socio-Economic Empowerment and Agribusiness Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Agribisnis, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agrisema.v4i2.107026

Abstract

The large number of small-scale farmers presents a significant barrier to agricultural development, particularly in plantation commodities that require effective and adaptive farming management practices. The utilization of superior local varieties is essential for sustaining productivity and averting failures in the tobacco industry under these conditions. This study analyzed the performance of tobacco farming among small-scale farmers utilizing superior local varieties in Wangon District, Banyumas Regency. The research was carried out between January and May 2025, utilizing a survey methodology. Seventy tobacco farmers with land areas of less than 0.5 hectares were selected purposefully. Data were collected via interviews and field observations and subsequently analyzed descriptively. The findings indicate that tobacco farming typically serves as a supplementary activity alongside their main occupation of rice farming. Many large farmers possess over 20 years of agricultural experience and exhibit comparatively low levels of formal education. The primary local superior varieties used are the Genjah Kenanga and Genjah Bojong varieties. The average productivity of dry tobacco was 868 kg/ha, with a selling price of Rp 70,000/kg, resulting in an average income of Rp 9,285,000/ha per planting season. Farmers select local superior varieties due to their shorter lifespan, ease of maintenance, adaptability to local environmental conditions, and provision of more stable market access and pricing. The findings suggest that local superior varieties may enhance tobacco farming for smallholder farmers.
Analisis Manajemen Risiko Rantai Pasok Usahatani Cabai Rawit di Desa Bulontala Timur, Kabupaten Bone Bolango Mohamad Alwis Saputra Gintue; Amelia Murtisari; Ramlan Mustafa
Agricultural Socio-Economic Empowerment and Agribusiness Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Agribisnis, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agrisema.v4i1.101401

Abstract

Chili pepper is one of the vegetable plants that can be harvested repeatedly; not only that, but chili pepper also has high economic value and is rich in nutrients. This study aims to determine the level of risk occurrence of the chili supply chain in the Al-Hidayah farmer group, East Bulontala Village, and to determine the severity of the risk of the chili supply chain in the Al-Hidayah farmer group, East Bulontala Village. The method used is the Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR) to identify potential risks at each stage of the supply chain, from planning, production, to distribution. The results of the study showed that the level of risk occurrence at the farmer level was in the small risk category, with a total risk value reaching 141.2 and an average of 28.24. Furthermore, the level of risk at the trader level was in the small risk category with a total risk value of 127.7 and an average value of 25.54. Then, for the level of risk occurrence at the consumer level, it was in the small risk category with a total risk value of 163.2 and an average value of 32.64. Then for the level of risk severity at the farmer level is in the small risk category with a total value of risk severity of 199.6 and an average value of 39.92. Furthermore, the level of risk severity at the trader level is in the small risk category with a total value of risk severity of 169.7 and an average value of 33.94