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ANALISIS PROFITABILITAS DAN EFISIENSI BUDIDAYA KOPI DI PTP NUSANTARA IX (PERSERO) KEBUN GETAS SALATIGA Rahayu, Endang Siti
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 6, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.622 KB)

Abstract

This study was aimed to determine the amount of revenue and profit of coffee cultivation at PTP Nusantara IX (Persero) Getas Salatiga Plantation, to identify the profitability of coffee cultivation at PTP Nusantara IX (Persero) Getas Salatiga Plantation, and to determine the efficiency of coffee cultivation at PTP Nusantara IX (Persero) Getas Salatiga Plantation. The basic method used in this study was descriptive, analytical method. The research location was determined purposively. The type of data in this study was secondary data. Methods of data analysis used were analyses of total cost, revenue, profit, profitability and efficiency of coffee cultivation. The results of analysis showed that the average total cost of coffee cultivation at PTP Nusantara IX (Persero) Getas Salatiga Plantation was IDR 5.879.062.630,00. The average of revenue obtained was IDR 5.879.076.254,00, so that the average of profit obtained by PTP Nusantara IX (Persero) Getas Salatiga Plantation was IDR 13.624,00. Profitability of coffee cultivation at PTP Nusantara IX (Persero) Getas Salatiga Plantation was IDR 54.495,00 which means that the coffee cultivation was profitable. Coffee cultivation at PTP Nusantara IX (Persero) Getas Salatiga Plantation has more than efficiency value more than one, that is, 1,000002. This means that each IDR 1.00 cost spent in the initial cultivation will provide revenue by 1,000002 times of the cost spent. Keywords: Coffee, Profitability, Efficiency
Aplikasi Peta Kendali p sebagai Pengendalian Kualitas Karet di PTPN IX Batujamus/Kerjoarum Khomah, Isti; Rahayu, Endang Siti
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 1, No 1: January - June 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2008.059 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/agr.113

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The increasing of global rubber consumption is an opportunity as well as a challenge for Indonesian rubber produsers to increase the quantity and the quality of production. Faced the competition between countries, the quality of rubber products should be enhanced adapted to consumer demand. This study aims to determine whether the quality of the rubber produced in PTPN IX (Persero) Garden Batujamus/Kerjoarum still within the control or not. This study uses time series data, in the form of rubber production data during March 2012 - February 201, that were analyzed descriptively using Control p Chart Analysis. Control p Chart describe the proportion of production damage that can be tolerated as a tool for statistical Control p Chart Application as Quality Control Tools for Rubber Production in PTPN IX Batujamus/Kerjoarum process control. This study shows that the quality of the rubber produced by PTPN IX (Persero) Garden Batujamus/ Kerjoarum is out of the control. The Control p Chart proves that there are still many points that are outside the production control line. The production domination of the third RSS type (RSS 3) cause this problem, so that the profit and the efficiency of the company can be increased if the RSS 3 product can be controlled and be changed with the production of RSS 1.
THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT POLICY IN SMES FACILITATING INSTITUTIONS IN INDONESIA: A CASE STUDY ON BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT SERVICES PROVIDER Akhmad, Khabib Alia; Karsidi, Ravik; Rahayu, Endang Siti; Wijaya, Mahendra
ASIAN JOURNAL FOR POVERTY STUDIES (AJPS) Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Regional Network on Poverty Eradication

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Abstract

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) play an important part in improving the Indonesia economy and, consequently, the government has a mandatory obligation to maintain their sustainability and development. The fact that government has a limitation in helping solve the problems the SMEs encounter, Business Development Service- Provider (BDS-P) can serve as an alternative partner in improving the performances and finding the solution for the problem faced by the SMEs. This research was conducted on BDS-P existing in Indonesia using the qualitative method to describe and to explore in-depth the role of government policy in BDS-P development in Indonesia. The primary data were collected through interviews and observations, while the secondary data were derived from the documentation, notes, and archives. From the data processing and data analysis, it could be concluded that the government policies concerning the development of BDS-P had resulted in the improvement of the ability and capacity of BDS-P in providing business services, dissemination of the BDS-P roles in developing SMEs, involvement of BDS-P in providing business service for SMEs, and the establishment of the standard on the competency certification for professional consultants/ facilitators.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING UBI KAYU INDONESIA DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL Pramesti, Fahrisa Surya; Rahayu, Endang Siti; Agustono, Agustono
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 14, No 1 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.818 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v14i1.21034

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Abstract: This research aims to determine the competitiveness of cassava Indonesiacompared with competitor countries if the terms of its comparative advantages, and toknow the competitiveness of Indonesian cassava if the terms of its competitiveadvantage. The basic method used is descriptive analytical method. Analysis of thedata used is the analysis of comparative advantage Revealed Comparative Advantage(RCA) and analysis of competitive advantage Privat Cost Ratio (PCR). RCA analysisresults for commodities cassava Indonesia has a value of 0.7 or below one, whichmeans that during the period of cassava Indonesia does not have a comparativeadvantage compared to other countries with the same commodity. While the results ofPCR analysis, farming cassava in Indonesia has a competitive advantage because ithas a PCR value of 0.36 or less than one, which means that to get the added value offarm output by one unit cassava required additional domestic factor costs less thanone unit is equal to 0 , 36. While private profits is positive, it shows that the indicationof the results of farming cassava Indonesia supernormal and should lead to theexpansion or expansion in the future, unless the agricultural areas in Indonesia cannot be expanded or substitute crops are more profitable in private. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui daya saing ubi kayu Indonesiadibandingkan dengan negara pesaing jika ditinjau dari keunggulan komparatifnya, danmengetahui daya saing ubi kayu Indonesia jika ditinjau dari keunggulankompetitifnya. Metode dasar yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analitis.Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis keunggulan komparatif RevealedComparative Advantage (RCA) dan analisis keunggulan kompetitif Privat Cost Ratio(PCR). Hasil analisis RCA untuk komoditas ubi kayu Indonesia memiliki nilai 0,7atau di bawah satu, yang berarti pada periode tersebut ubi kayu Indonesia tidakmemiliki keunggulan komparatif dibandingkan dengan negara lain dengan komoditasyang sama. Sedangkan hasil analisis PCR, usahatani ubi kayu di Indonesia memilikikeunggulan kompetitif karena memiliki nilai PCR 0,36 atau kurang dari satu, yangberarti untuk mendapatkan nilai tambah output usahatani ubi kayu sebesar satu satuandiperlukan tambahan biaya faktor domestik kurang dari satu satuan yaitu sebesar 0,36.Sedangkan keuntungan privat bernilai positif, hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwaindikasi dari hasil usahatani ubi kayu Indonesia supernormal dan harus mengarah padaekspansi atau perluasan di masa mendatang, kecuali apabila daerah pertanian diIndonesia tidak dapat diperluas atau terdapat tanaman pengganti yang lebihmenguntungkan secara privat 
IDENTIFIKASI SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN BOYOLALI DENGAN PENDEKATAN TIPOLOGI KLASSEN Fajarningsih, Rhina Uchyani; Rahayu, Endang Siti; Setyowati, Nuning
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 26, No 1 (2011): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2020.077 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/carakatani.v26i1.14084

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi sektor pertanian termasuk sektor perekonomian lainnya di Kabupaten Boyolali menjadi 4 kelompok: sektor Prima, sektor Berkembang, sektor Potensial dan sektor Terbelakang sebagai dasar untuk mengembangkan sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Boyolali. Metode dasar yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analitik dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa data Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Kabupaten Boyolali dan Propinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2004-8. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis Tipologi Klassen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di Kabupaten Boyolali terdapat dua sektor Prima yaitu sektor Konstruksi dan Bangunan serta sektor Jasa-Jasa. Sektor Berkembang meliputi sektor Pertambangan dan Penggalian serta sektor Listrik, Gas dan Air Bersih. Sektor potensial meliputi sektor Pertanian, Industri Pengolahan dan sektor Perdagangan, Hotel dan Restoran. Sektor pertanian belum merupakan sektor prima sehingga diperlukan berbagai upaya dan strategi pengembangan untuk meningkatkan kinerja sektor pertanian.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI RANTAI PASOK BAWANG MERAH DI KABUPATEN BANTUL APURWANTI, ESTHI DWI; Rahayu, Endang Siti; Irianto, Heru
JURNAL PANGAN Vol 29, No 1 (2020): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (997.332 KB) | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v29i1.463

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Bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum) sebagai salah satu komoditas unggulan Kabupaten Bantul yang memberikan kontribusi cukup tinggi terhadap perkembangan ekonomi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kondisi rantai pasok bawang merah dan menyusun alternatif skenario sistem manajemen rantai pasok bawang merah di Kabupaten Bantul. Penelitian berlangsung pada bulan April ? Juli 2019. Penelitian menggunakan analisis deskriptif, evaluasi dengan membandingkan aktivitas anggota rantai pasok dengan menggunakan analisis marjin pemasaran, farmer?s share serta analisis AHP. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah snowball sampling, sejumlah 50 petani dan 10 pedagang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat 3 saluran rantai pasok bawang merah di Kabupaten Bantul, saluran I (petani-pedagang besar lokal-pengecer lokal-konsumen), saluran II (petani-pedagang pengumpul-pedagang besar lokal-pengecer lokal-konsumen), saluran III (petani-pedagang pengumpul-pedagang besar non lokal-pengecer non lokal-konsumen). Berdasarkan analisis AHP, dalam membentuk manajemen rantai pasokan bawang merah yang efisien, kriteria meningkatkan kemitraan atau bekerjasama semua pihak menjadi prioritas yang paling berperan penting.
ANALISIS DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN HARGA TERHADAP PRODUKSI PADI DI INDONESIA Rahayu, Endang Siti
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 4, No 2 (2008): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v4i2.48931

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Goal of price policy to take care of price stability because of agriculture product price specially rice represent important economics problem (Timner, 1994). Govermental role in price policy always join social dynamics, economics and politics (Timner, 1991). Govermental role in price policy in Indonesia can be seen from program levying of national stock requirement of rice which aim are (1) to control rice price stabilization playing a part important in other goods price control and (2) to protect farmer as producer and also as consumer. Analysis method used by economectric with simultan analysis equation and with series time data 1969-2004
PENERAPAN INTEGRATED FARMING SYSTEM (IFS) MENUJU DESA AGROWISATA DI DESA JATISARI, KECAMATAN JATISRONO, KABUPATEN WONOGIRI Rachmawatie, Srie Juli; Respati, Adib Norma; Oktyajati, Nancy; Widiastuti, Libria; Rahayu, Endang Siti; Sutrisno, Joko
SPEKTA (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Teknologi dan Aplikasi) Vol 2, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/spekta.v2i1.3295

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Integrated Farming System is a management system for plants, livestock, and aquaculture with environment to produce an excellent product. The objectives of the community service activity were empowering Jatisari Village community to realize the Agrotourism Village, ensuring integrated farming systems run well and optimally, and making Jatisari Village a fostered village of the Faculty of Engineering, Science and Agriculture UNIBA. Integrated farming system is a system that combines agricultural activities, animal husbandry, fisheries, and forestry with other sciences related to agriculture in one land, so that it is expected to be one of the solutions for increasing land productivity, building programs and environmental conservation, and integrated village development. Entrepreneurship is also important to support the existence of agrotourism of Jatisari Village. Jatisari Village is prospective in developing agrotourism areas. Local potential, natural resources and human resources can be utilized to support the development of agrotourism areas
Analisis Risiko dan Distribusi Pendapatan Budidaya Bandeng (Chanos chanos) Kabupaten Pati Nurul Aeni; Endang Siti Rahayu; Raden Kunto Adi; Ernoiz Antriyandarti
Agriekonomika Vol 10, No 1: April 2021
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v10i1.9838

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Pesisir Kabupaten Pati sebagian besar digunakan sebagai budidaya bandeng. Terdapat faktor-faktor penghambat proses pembudidayaan hingga penjualan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui biaya, pendapatan, risiko (produksi, harga dan pendapatan) dan penanggulangannya, serta distribusi luas tambak dan pendapatan. Proporsi sampel ditentukan melalui proportional sampling. Metode analisis data berupa Analisis usahatani; Analisis risiko; Analisis deskriptif analitis; serta Indeks Gini dan Kurva Lorenz. Hasil penelitian per luas rata-rata menunjukkan risiko produksi dan risiko pendapatan yang tinggi. Risiko produksi dan pendapatan per ha dan risiko harga tergolong rendah. Nilai batas bawah pendapatan per luasan rata-rata adalah negatif sedangkan per ha bernilai positif. Upaya penanggulangan risiko dilakukan melalui tindakan pencegahan. Nilai IG distribusi luas tambak dan distribusi pendapatan usahanya berada dalam tingkat ketimpangan sedang. Distribusi pendapatan diluar budidaya bandeng bernilai tinggi, karena sumber pendapatannya berbeda. Tingkat kelengkungan kurva Lorenz menunjukkan kecenderungan yang sama dengan nilai distribusinya.
Optimalisasi Pembuatan Rajangan Empon-Empon di Kelompok Tani Suroloyo I, Kecamatan Bandar, Pacitan Fea Prihapsara; Okid Parama Astirin; Endang Siti Rahayu; Anif Nur Artanti
Jurnal KARINOV Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service (LP2M), Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um045v4i1p%p

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Sebagian besar masyarakat di Desa Bandar menanam empon-empon seperti kunyit, jahe dan temu-temuan sebagai komoditas utama. Namun penjualannya selama ini langsung ke tengkulak tanpa pengolahan pasca panen. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dari Tim Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup Universitas Sebelas Maret (PPLH UNS) dengan Mitra Kelompok Petani Suroloyo I ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan nilai jual produk empon-empon dengan optimalisasi pengolahan pasca panen.  Mitra Kelompok Tani Suroloyo I memiliki permasalahan diantaranya: 1) ketergantungan tengkulak untuk penjualan produk curahnya; 2) belum memiliki teknologi pasca panen; dan 3) tidak ada manajemen usaha yang benar. Solusi yang ditawarkan dalam kegiatan ini  adalah pengolahan pasca panen yaitu optimalisasi pembuatan rajangan empon-empon dengan menggunakan alat perajang dan pengering. Kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan adalah sosialisasi kegiatan pengabdian, pelatihan dan penerapan penggunaan mesin perajang dan pengering, serta evaluasi kegiatan.  Terdapat peningkatan pendapatan petani sebesar yang cukup signifikan melalui pengolahan produk  menjadi rajangan kering dari pada langsung dijual dalam kondisi basah.Kata Kunci: empon-empon, kelompok tani, rajangan, teknologi pasca panenAbstract Most of the people in Bandar Village grow empon-empon such as turmeric, ginger and temu-finds as their main commodities. However, sales so far have been direct to middlemen without post-harvest processing. The Community Service Program of  Universtas Sebelas Maret Environmental Research Center Team (PPLH UNS) with Suroloyo I Farmer Group Partners aims to increase the sale value of empon-empon products by optimizing post-harvest processing. Suroloyo I Farmers Group Partners have problems including: 1) dependence of middlemen for the sale of their bulk products; 2) do not have post harvest technology; and 3) there is no proper business management. The solution offered in this activity is post-harvest processing, namely optimizing the making of empon-empon slices using a chopper and dryer. Activities that have been carried out are socialization of community service activities, training and application of the use of chopper and dryer machines, and evaluation of activities. There is a significant increase in farmers' income through processing the product into dry chunks instead of selling it directly in wet conditions.Keywords: empon-empon, farmer groups, chopped, post harvest technology