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RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER Radinka Jaya Utama Building 1 st Floor Jl. Kp. Baru Berok RT 005 RW 004 No. 100, Kurao Pagang Village, Nanggalo District PADANG, WEST SUMATRA, INDONESIA 25147
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Radinka Journal of Health Science
Published by Radinka Jaya Utama Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30257751     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56778/RJHS
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
The Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS) accepts manuscripts in the fields of : 1. Medical laboratory engineering 2. Health information management 3. Pharmacy 4. Midwifery 5. Occupational health and safety 6. Nursing 7. Physiotherapy 8. Health promotion 9. Public health 10. Medicine (miscellaneous) 11. Environmental health 12. Dental health 13. Dental engineering 14. Radiology 15. Nutrition 16. Sanitation 17. Epidemiological supervision 18. Health psychology 19. Health technology 20. Health law 21. Hospital management, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Menejmen Informasi Kesehatan
Articles 58 Documents
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Implementation of Safety Talk on Construction Project At PT Kerinci Meragin Hidro Batang Merangin Kerinci District In 2023 Larasati, Adisti Qamahadlina; Yosalli
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjhs.v2i2.414

Abstract

The promotion of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) through the safety talk program aims to convey the message of occupational health and safety in the workplace. As written in PP No. 50 of 2012 related to the implementation of SMK3, OHS communication through the safety talk program is one of the supporting components of work accident prevention efforts. The purpose of this study is to observe the implementation of safety talk on safety behavior in the Kerinci Merangin Hidro hydropower development project. The research was conducted qualitatively at PT Kerinci Merangin Hidro Batang Merangin, Kerinci Regency, in February-June 2023, using 7 research informants consisting of 1 HSE person, 1 HSE officer, and 5 workers. Data collection is carried out by interviews and observations, and processing of interview results is carried out by making data transcripts, reducing data, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that safety talk activities at PT Kerinci Merangin Hidro have been implemented well with the implementation of safety talks carried out by a team from the HSE division directly. With a safety talk method that is easy to understand and interesting for workers. Advice for the HSE division team of PT Kerinci Merangin Hidro to always adjust the material to be delivered during the implementation of safety talk in accordance with the conditions that occur in the field.
The Relationship between Compliance with SOP for the Use of Personal Protective Equipment and Noise Intensity with Hearing Complaints in Production Workers at PT. Beurata Subur Persada Hikmi, Nailul; Yosalli
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjhs.v2i2.415

Abstract

Hearing loss is one of the health problems that risks reducing worker productivity. Someone who suffers from hearing loss, not only can be seen from several things such as difficulty speaking, but also can be seen from the physiological condition of the worker himself. Hearing loss can be caused by several factors including noise intensity, compliance with the use of personal protective equipment. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of SOP compliance in the use of PPE and noise intensity on hearing complaints in production workers at PT Beurata Subur Persada. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The research location was at PT Beurata Subur Persada. The population in the study were all workers in the production department as many as 96 workers and a sample of 49 workers. Data were analyzed with the chi square statistical test. Results: based on the results of the analysis that has been done, there is a relationship between noise intensity with subjective hearing complaints (pvalue = 0.027) and there is a relationship between SOP compliance with subjective hearing complaints (pvalue = 0.000). It is recommended that companies establish hearing conservation programs and audiometric tests for workers to prevent deafness and complaints of hearing loss due to noise exposure.
Genetic and Epigenetic Changes Caused by Pesticide Exposure are Associated with the Development of Chronic Diseases in Humans: A Systematic Literature Review Fitriia, Friska Eka
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjhs.v2i2.441

Abstract

Inadvertently, pesticides can poison humans or livestock through the mouth, skin and inhalation. Often without realizing it, these toxic chemicals enter a person's body without causing sudden pain and resulting in chronic poisoning. Some people are less efficient at metabolizing environmental chemicals, placing them at higher risk of disease. from parents to children, or occur randomly due to exposure to certain factors. The aim of this research is to examine the genetic and epigenetic changes caused by pesticide exposure that are associated with the development of chronic diseases in humans. This research uses a systematic literature review using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA). The research results show that changes in the body can certainly affect health which are related to changes in the way genes work and the Three Basic Classes of Epigenetic Mechanisms Methylation is the process of adding chemical chains to the DNA structure. This cannot be separated from several mechanisms of action of pesticides in attacking humans, which results in the development of several chronic diseases in humans due to exposure to pesticides.
Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV): Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Clinical Management, and Future Prospects in Treatment and Prevention Ahmed, Rashed
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjhs.v2i3.417

Abstract

Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a significant respiratory pathogen that primarily impacts children, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals. This article provides a comprehensive overview of HMPV, highlighting its epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and current treatment approaches. Key research objectives are delineated, emphasizing the importance of understanding molecular mechanisms, epidemiological trends, and therapeutic strategies. This review also explores the historical discovery of HMPV, its clinical manifestations ranging from mild upper respiratory tract infections to severe lower respiratory conditions, and its disease progression. A detailed treatment algorithm outlines both pharmacologic options, such as experimental antivirals and monoclonal antibodies, and non-pharmacologic measures, including oxygen therapy and preventive strategies. Comparisons with SARS-CoV-2 underscore similarities in clinical spectrum and transmission while emphasizing critical differences in epidemiology and available treatments. Current research findings are analyzed to provide insights into the global burden of HMPV and its interaction with other respiratory viruses. Finally, future prospects in vaccine development, diagnostic advancements, and public health measures are discussed to highlight the need for continued research and global preparedness.
Enhancing Medication Safety: The Role of Community and Hospital Pharmacists in Modern Healthcare Systems Ahmed, Rashed; TANZIMUR RAHMAN TAMIM
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjhs.v2i3.418

Abstract

Medication safety remains a cornerstone of healthcare delivery, necessitating a comprehensive approach within community and hospital pharmacy settings. Community pharmacies serve as accessible points of care, bridging the gap between healthcare providers and patients by offering essential services such as prescription management, health counseling, and immunizations. Conversely, hospital pharmacies function within structured healthcare environments, focusing on the preparation, monitoring, and administration of complex medication regimens, often tailored to individual patient needs. This article explores the pivotal roles pharmacists play in ensuring medication safety, emphasizing their responsibilities in dispensing accuracy, patient education, and inter-professional collaboration. It highlights the challenges faced globally and in Bangladesh, including workforce shortages, regulatory inconsistencies, and technological constraints. By contrasting global best practices with the current state in Bangladesh, the discussion underscores the need for policy reforms, advanced training, and resource optimization to align local practices with international standards. The integration of emerging technologies and enhanced professional education is imperative to advance the roles of pharmacists in both community and hospital settings. A unified approach that prioritizes patient-centered care, continuous professional development, and robust regulatory frameworks can significantly enhance medication safety outcomes. This review concludes with recommendations for bridging the gap between global benchmarks and localized practices to achieve sustainable healthcare improvements.
Harnessing Tandem Mass Spectrometry for Rational Medication Use in Pharmaceutical Sciences Ahmed, Rashed
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjhs.v2i3.419

Abstract

Tandem mass spectrometry (TMS) has emerged as a critical analytical tool in pharmaceutical sciences, playing a pivotal role in ensuring the rational use of medications. This article explores the applications of TMS across various stages of drug development, quality assurance, and patient care, highlighting its precision and reliability in advancing therapeutic efficacy. TMS facilitates the accurate identification and quantification of drug compounds, ensuring that pharmaceutical products meet high standards of purity and potency. By detecting even trace levels of impurities or contaminants, TMS strengthens the quality control processes critical to patient safety. In the realm of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, TMS enables detailed monitoring of drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME), allowing for a better understanding of drug behavior in the human body. It is also instrumental in therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM), ensuring that medication levels remain within therapeutic windows, thus optimizing dosing regimens and minimizing adverse effects. Additionally, TMS supports personalized medicine approaches by assessing drug interactions and tailoring treatments to individual patients. Through its application in drug discovery, development, and therapeutic monitoring, TMS serves as an indispensable tool for fostering rational medication use, contributing to more effective, safe, and personalized pharmaceutical care.
Description of Train Noise Intensity and Subjective Complaints of Residents of RT.02 RW.02, Gunung Pangilun Village, North Padang District, Padang City Nofrianti, Aderia; Haryani, Sesmeri
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjhs.v2i3.447

Abstract

Settlements along the railroad track will be subject to high noise exposure from train activity. Healthy settlement is a permanent residence, which functions as a place to live, rest, relax and protect from environmental influences. One environmental effect is the presence of noise which can result in subjective complaints that can cause other disturbances. This study aims to determine the intensity of train noise and subjective complaints of residents of RT. 02.02.02. Gunung pangilun sub-district, Padang Utara, Padang City in 2018. The design of this research is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study was taken from the residents of Gunung Pangilun Village who live in the suburbs of the railroad tracks, namely RT. 02 RW.0 2 with 116 residents. Based on the results of noise intensity measurements it is known that within 5 meters of the railroad has a noise intensity of 95 db (A), a distance of 10 meters has a noise intensity of 84 db (A), and a distance of 15 meters has a noise intensity of 73 db (A) exceeding the level the predetermined noise is 55 db (A). While within 20 meters has a noise intensity of 54 db (A). for subjective complaints, the results obtained that more than half of the residents experienced low subjective complaints, namely 28 residents (51.9%) while 26 residents (48.1%) experienced high subjective complaints. To reduce this, people are advised to put rubber dampening on the doors and windows so that the noise that enters the house is reduced and then planting trees such as banyan trees to reduce noise intensity
Improving Mice's Memory Using the Eight Arm Radial Maze Method Using N- Hexane and Ethanol Extracts of Mustard Green Leaves (Brassica juncea L) Yusuf, Mashuri; Wati, Apriliana Widya
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjhs.v2i3.451

Abstract

This research was motivated by whether the n-hexane extract and ethanol extract of the mustard leaf (Brassica juncea L) can affect the memory of male white mice using the eight-arm radial maze method. The objectives of this study were (1) to prove the effective dose of n-hexane extract of mustard greens (Brassica juncea L) leaves to improve the memory power of male white mice. (2) proved the effective dose of ethanol extract of chicory leaves (Brassica juncea L) to improve the memory power of male white mice. (3) determine the most effective dose of the extract to increase the memory power of male white mice. The sample of this study was fresh green mustard leaves. Mustard greens (Brassica juncea L) were determined first. Furthermore, fresh green mustard leaves were divided into two equal parts to be extracted separately using maceration methods with different solvents. The memory test used the eight-arm radial maze method using eight experimental groups with three replications. The results showed that the n-hexane extract of mustard greens, which had an effect on increasing the memory of the mice tested, was omega 3 and omega 6. The most effective dose of the extract to increase the memory power of male white mice was a dose of 2 n-hexane extract in the P3 group.
The Role of Two-Dimensional NMR Spectroscopy( 2D NMR Spectroscopy )in Pharmaceutical Research: Applications, Advancements, and Future Directions Ahmed, Rashed
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjhs.v2i4.422

Abstract

Two-Dimensional Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (2D NMR) spectroscopy has become a cornerstone in pharmaceutical research, offering enhanced structural elucidation capabilities for complex molecules. This technique overcomes the limitations of one-dimensional (1D) NMR by providing detailed insights into molecular interactions through the use of advanced spectroscopic methods like COSY, HSQC, and HMBC. In pharmaceutical applications, 2D NMR plays a crucial role in drug characterization, quality control, formulation development, and the structural analysis of natural products. Recent technological advancements such as high-field spectrometers and cryogenic probes have further improved the sensitivity and resolution of 2D NMR, making it indispensable for ensuring drug quality and intellectual property protection. This article delves into the principles and applications of 2D NMR in the pharmaceutical industry, highlighting its critical contributions to drug discovery, development, and quality assurance. Additionally, it addresses the future prospects of 2D NMR in areas like metabolomics, structural biology, and the development of new analytical tools. Despite its numerous advantages, 2D NMR presents challenges such as high operational costs, complexity in data analysis, and sensitivity issues when dealing with low-concentration samples. The article concludes by discussing the ongoing advancements in 2D NMR technology and its evolving role in pharmaceutical innovation.
Consequences of pressure ulcer among bedridden patient in ATBUTH Bauchi, Bauchi State, Nigeria Muhammad, Salisu Umar; Maimuna MUHAMMAD; Sanusi Haruna IBRAHIM; Fahad AHMED; Fatima Muhammad DAMBAM
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjhs.v2i4.472

Abstract

This study explores the extensive consequences of pressure ulcers among bedridden patients. Pressure ulcers, also known as bedsores or pressure sores, pose significant health challenges for individuals with limited mobility. The research investigates the physical, psychological, and economic impacts of pressure ulcers on patients and the healthcare system. Physically, pressure ulcers can cause tissue damage and infections due to prolonged pressure on specific areas, leading to skin deterioration. Psychologically, patients suffering from pressure ulcers may experience pain, discomfort, anxiety, depression, and a reduced quality of life. Economically, managing pressure ulcers incurs substantial treatment costs, including specialized wound care products and frequent medical consultations. This study highlights the burden placed on healthcare systems and caregivers due to the demanding care required for the prevention and treatment of pressure ulcers. Pressure ulcers are a prevalent and debilitating complication among bedridden patients, leading to significant morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. This study investigates the consequences of pressure ulcers on bedridden patients, identifies risk factors associated with their development, and explores demographic factors that increase their risk. Our findings indicate that pressure ulcers significantly impact patients' physical and psychological well-being, healthcare utilization, and quality of life. We identified key risk factors, including immobility, sensory impairment, poor nutrition, and inadequate care practices. Additionally, our analysis reveals significant demographic associations, with older adults, females, and those with comorbid diseases being more susceptible. This study highlights the urgent need for proactive prevention strategies, timely detection, and effective management to mitigate the consequences of pressure ulcers and improve patient outcomes.

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