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Jurnal Riset Ilmiah
Published by Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30318947     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62335/5t445c70
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah accomodates original research, or theoretical papers. We invite critical and constructive inquiries into wide range of fields of study with emphasis on interdisciplinary approaches: Humanities and Social sciences, that include: Engineering, Economics, Health, Social, Science and Law.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 829 Documents
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ARUM KAHEMAN “INHALER AROMATERAPI PELANCAR ASI” INOVASI AROMATERAPI GALAKTAGOG YANG PRAKTIS DAN TERJANGKAU Zahra Y A; Chairunnisa N; Nurahmatussa'diah S
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Mei 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i5.2536

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is the provision of breast milk without additional food or drink for six months. In Indonesia, coverage in 2024 was only 74.73%, still below the national target of 80% (BPS, 2024; Presidential Decree No. 72/2021). Stress has been shown to inhibit breast milk production by increasing cortisol, which suppresses prolactin and oxytocin (Matyas et al., 2024; Wambach & Spencer, 2024). Pharmacological approaches such as domperidone and metoclopramide are effective but carry the risk of arrhythmia and depression (Ou et al., 2021; Si et al., 2024; Hussain et al., 2021). Therefore, non-pharmacological interventions, including aromatherapy, are recommended. Fennel acts as a galactagogue (Triandini et al., 2022; Sari et al., 2023), while lavender and lemon have been shown to reduce anxiety and improve mood (Ropiah et al., 2023; Rahayu et al., 2023). Arum Kaheman, based on fennel-lavender and fennel-lemon, is designed to support successful lactation while also opening up natural product business opportunities for breastfeeding mothers in Indonesia. Methods: The study used a qualitative method, a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest sampling approach of 40 respondents, and a questionnaire as the instrument. Results: The study showed that the increase in breast milk flow after using an aromatherapy inhaler fell within the moderate improvement criteria. It had an effectiveness or influence of 3.60% in increasing breast milk flow in breastfeeding mothers. Conclusion: The innovation of the aromatherapy inhaler has been proven to help improve breast milk flow in breastfeeding mothers and assist midwives in providing obstetric care to breastfeeding mothers
IMPLEMENTASI INOVASI CILOK TEMPE SEBAGAI PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN ( PMT ) DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI POSYANDU BOUGENVILLE DESA BOJONG NANGKA Fika Ardyani Elmenes; Arin Khairunnisa
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Mei 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i5.2539

Abstract

stunting is a chronic nutrional issue that remains a major concern in Indonesia due to its impact on children ‘s physical growth and cognitive development. This condition is generally caused by a long-term lack of nutrional intake, particularly during the first 1,000 days of life. One preventive measure that can be taken is providing supplementary feeding ( PMT ) that is not only nutritious but also affordable and easily accepted by toddlers. This study aims to implement a local food innovation in the form of “ cilok tempe “ ( tempeh starch ball ) as an alternative PMT at Bougenville Posyandu in Bojong Nangka Village. The method used is descriptive with a participatory approach throught educational activities and direct practice with mothers of toddlers. The result showed that 87% of toddlers accepted the product well, and there was a 25% increase in mothers ‘s understanding of the importance of balanced nutrition based on a comparison of pre-test and post – test result. The “ cilok tempe “ innovation is proven to be an economical and nutritious PMT alternative with he potential to be replicated at the community level.
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN KOMPREHENSIF PADA IBU DENGAN PERSALINAN Cut Melda; Juliastuti Juliastuti; Yushida Yushida; Satrina Wati
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Mei 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i5.2541

Abstract

The primary indicator for assessing the success of health development in a country is the maternal mortality rate (MMR), calculated based on the number of maternal deaths during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period, both due to congenital diseases and complications, per 100,000 live births. According to a World Health Organization (WHO) report, maternal mortality will remain a global public health problem until 2023. Data from the West Aceh Health Office indicates that in 2025, the maternal mortality rate will reach 5. The infant mortality rate in 2025 will be recorded at 34, with the most common causes being asphyxia and low birth weight (LBW). Efforts to accelerate the reduction in MMR and IMR include ensuring maternal access to quality health services, assisted delivery by trained health personnel, postpartum and neonatal care, an effective referral system, and family planning services, including postpartum family planning. Based on this description, researchers are interested in implementing Comprehensive Midwifery Care during pregnancy, childbirth, newborn care, and the postpartum period, including family planning counseling for postpartum mothers.
PENGARUH SUPPORT TEAMWORK, DUKUNGAN ORGANISASI DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN PONOROGO Agti Pribatiwi; Sri Hartono; Sujiono
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Mei 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i5.2538

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of teamwork support, organizational support, and organizational culture on employee performance at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Ponorogo Regency. The sample of this study was all employees at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Ponorogo Regency. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. Data in this study were obtained through observation, interviews, library research, and distributing questionnaires to respondents. The population in this study were structural and functional employees who were actively involved in the public service and administration process at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Ponorogo Regency. The sample in this study amounted to 63 people using saturated sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that teamwork support, organizational support, and organizational culture have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Ponorogo Regency.
INOVASI PENGEMBANGAN KETERAMPILAN DIGITAL DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN KREATIF MELALUI PELATIHAN KOMPUTER DI PKBM INSAN KAMILA Badru Jaded
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Mei 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i5.2561

Abstract

Digital skills and creative entrepreneurship training is an important innovation in improving the quality of non-formal education at PKBM Insan Kamila. This program is designed to equip participants with basic computer skills and entrepreneurship knowledge relevant to current market needs. Interactive and practical learning methods enable participants not only to master digital technology but also to independently develop creative business ideas. The training outcomes are expected to enhance participants' competitiveness in the job market and micro-enterprises, while also supporting the economic empowerment of the surrounding community. This innovation represents a strategic step by PKBM Insan Kamila in addressing the challenges of the digital age and expanding access to quality education for communities not yet reached by formal education.  
SEGMENTASI PASAR, SELEKSI PASAR SASARAN, DAN POSITIONING PADA INDUSTRI JASA: SUATU TINJAUAN LITERATUR SISTEMATIS Sinarwaty; Vina Mustika Sidiq; Hasir Hasir
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Mei 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i5.2566

Abstract

This research synthesizes cutting-edge research on market segmentation, target market selection, and positioning in the service industry. The review is designed as a structured qualitative synthesis of Scopus indexed journal article documents published in the period 2020-2026. A total of 1,282 article documents were identified in the early stages. After filtering titles, abstracts, keywords, language, and conceptual suitability, as many as 80 article documents were retained for qualitative synthesis. The findings show that segmentation is the most dominant research stream, while studies that explicitly discuss target market selection are still relatively limited. The literature is heavily concentrated on tourism and hospitality, but meaningful expansion is beginning to emerge in the healthcare, banking, fintech, higher education, retail, and platform-based services sectors. Across the studies examined, segmentation has shifted from static demographic logic to a motivation, value, behavior, and analytics-based approach. Target market selection is increasingly understood as a multi-criteria decision-making issue that must balance market attractiveness, sustainability, and channel suitability. Positioning research emphasizes brand congruence, digital signaling, user-generated content, and differentiated value communication in service encounters. The main contribution of this review is to consolidate fragmented evidence into an integrated STP lens, affirm the dominance of the current tourism context, and propose a future research agenda centered on dynamic segmentation, cross-sector validation, and strengthening the linkages between STP decisions and service performance outputs.
PEMANFAATAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE DALAM STRATEGI PEMASARAN JASA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN Sinarwaty; Adithia Fitra Wulandari; Yuput Sustira
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Mei 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i5.2567

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology, particularly Artificial Intelligence (AI), has significantly transformed service marketing strategies. Service companies are required to deliver fast, accurate, and personalized services to meet increasing customer expectations. This study aims to analyze the utilization of AI in service marketing strategies and its impact on customer satisfaction. The research employs a quantitative approach, with data collected through questionnaires distributed to users of digital-based services. The data are analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods. The results indicate that the use of AI technologies, such as chatbots, recommendation systems, and customer data analytics, has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. This is because AI enhances service speed, information accuracy, and the personalization of customer experiences. Therefore, the implementation of AI in service marketing strategies can be an effective solution to improve service quality and organizational competitiveness. This study is expected to contribute to the development of technology-based service marketing strategies in the digital era.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) PADA MATERI KLASIFIKASI MAKHLUK HIDUP UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VII DI UPTD SMP NEGERI 11 KUPANG Julia F.M. Malo; Mbing M. Imakulata; Moses K. Tokan; Arini R. Dhani
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 6 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i6.2572

Abstract

This research was conducted on November 4 to November 7, 2023/2024 school year at UPTD SMP Negeri 11 Kupang. The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement of student learning outcomes through the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model on the material of Classification of Living Things in class VII UPTD SMP Negeri 11 Kupang. The research method used was Classroom Action Research (PTK) in two cycles consisting of planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The subjects of this study were 32 students of class VII A consisting of 12 boys and 20 girls. Data collection techniques in this study include teacher activity observation, learner activity observation, individual test data and group tests. Data analysis used in this research is descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative. The results showed that the data in cycle I, the class average on student activity observation reached 13.75 with a percentage of 49.10% and in cycle II the class average on student activity observation reached 25.54 with a percentage of 91.21%. In the teacher skill observation test in cycle I, the average reached 31.5 with a percentage of 71.60% and in cycle 2 the average reached 42 with a percentage of 95.46%. The learning outcomes of students in cycle I reached an average of 69.91 with a percentage of 46.87% and in cycle II the average increased to 81.13 with a percentage of 81.25%. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model on the Classification of Living Things material succeeded in improving learning outcomes.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KESIAPSIAGAAN PERSONEL DALAM LATIHAN MILITER: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Gianina Sembiring; Herni Pujiati; Samto Hadi Isnanto
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Mei 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i5.2576

Abstract

Personnel readiness is a critical aspect of military organizations because it determines the ability of units to perform tasks rapidly, accurately, and effectively. This study aims to identify and synthesize the factors influencing personnel readiness in military training. The method used is a Systematic Literature Review based on the PRISMA 2020 framework. The literature was retrieved from the Scopus database using the advanced search feature with keywords related to personnel readiness, military readiness, combat readiness, cognitive readiness, operational readiness, military training, training exercise, and military exercise. The initial search identified 146 articles, which were then screened based on title relevance and research context. As a result, 37 articles were retained for further analysis. The synthesis shows that personnel readiness in military training is influenced by six main groups of factors: training factors, individual factors, leadership factors, organizational factors, psychological-cognitive factors, and training technology factors. The findings indicate that personnel readiness is multidimensional and is not solely determined by physical training or procedural mastery, but also by motivation, competence, leadership, organizational support, the ability to cope with pressure, and the use of technology in training. This study concludes that improving personnel readiness requires an integrated, realistic, adaptive, and operationally relevant training design.
PINTU TERBUKA, ARENA TERTUTUP: REPRODUKSI KETIDAKSETARAAN SIMBOLIK PADA MAHASISWA PENERIMA KIP-K DALAM KERANGKA SOSIOLOGI BOURDIEU Tasya Lutfiah; Satriyo Wibowo; Riko Septiantoko
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 6 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i6.2578

Abstract

The KIP-K (Smart Indonesia Card for Higher Education) program is designed to expand access to higher education for low-income groups. However, financial access does not automatically generate equality in the social and symbolic experiences of scholarship recipients. This study aims to analyse how KIP-K, despite being designed as an equalisation instrument, is structurally implicated in the reproduction of symbolic inequality. The method employed is a systematic critical review of 29 purposively selected sources from 2006–2026, encompassing Pierre Bourdieu's theoretical works, empirical studies of KIP-K students' experiences, and policy evaluations. Analysis draws on Bourdieu's conceptual framework,  habitus, capital, field, and symbolic violence as a reading lens for literature findings. Results identify six simultaneously operating mechanisms of symbolic inequality reproduction: (1) habitus cleft, (2) consumptive distinction, (3) institutional symbolic violence, (4) cultural capital gap, (5) policy stigma, and (6) spatial implementation disparity. These six mechanisms produce a condition termed Pseudo-Inclusion where formal inclusion occurs, but symbolic inequality is latently reproduced. Findings imply the need to reorient scholarship policy design beyond financial intervention toward transforming the structural conditions of the higher education field.

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