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Miftahul Ula
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JOUSIP
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
ISSN : 27758362     EISSN : 2797779X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.28918/jousip
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Health, Social,
Religion Humanities Health Professions Social Sciences
Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy aims to provide a forum for consideration of issues and for the exchange of information and ideas on research and practice in the study of sufism and Islamic psychotherapy. Taking an expansive view of the subject, the journal brings together all disciplinary perspectives. Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy accepts contributions from scholars on the topics: Sufi Orders (Tariqas); Sufi Thought and Doctrine; History and Area Studies of Sufism; Sufism and Art; Living Sufism; Eco-Sufism; Sufi Manuscripts; Interdisciplinary Study of Islamic Mysticism; Sufism and Healing; Islamic Psychotherapy; Holistic Psychotherapy; and Psycho-Sufistic.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 70 Documents
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Dimensi Tasawuf dalam Ilmu Nahwu: Kajian Kitab Al-Futuhat al-Quddusiyyah fi Syarh al-Muqaddimah al-Jurumiyyah Karya Ibn ‘Ajibah Isbah, Faliqul; Miftahul Ula
Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy Vol 2 No 1 (2022): JOUSIP: Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy, Vol. 2 No. 1, May 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jousip.v2i1.6001

Abstract

Sufism is a science that discusses the idea of ​​the mind or spirituality, while nahwu discusses how to communicate verbally well. These two aspects must be balanced and in line with humans. One of the figures who discuss this is Ibn 'Ajibah in his work entitled al-Futuhat al-Quddusiyyah. This article seeks to reveal the dimensions of Sufism from the symbolic meanings contained in the science of nahwu. The symbolic meaning contained in the nahwu rules in the book al-Futuhat al-Quddusiyyah from the perspective of Sufism is that in the teaching of nahwu according to Ibn 'Ajibah it has a meaning in relation to Sufism. nahwu which is an outward science actually also has an inner meaning, humans should understand these two things so that there is no inequality in life. The view of Sufism in this book is condensed into three stages, namely takhalli, tahalli and tajalli. Takhalli is a symbolic meaning of fiil (work) as something that is progressive, a hard effort to remove all obstacles that hinder to be able to achieve makrifat to Allah. Tahalli is the symbolic meaning of Jazm, meaning steadfast, patient and consistent in undergoing mujahadah and fighting obstacles. The meaning of tajalli arises from the i’rab rafa’ symbol which means the high degree to be achieved by those who already have nun al-ananiyah or ego as a sign of i’rab rafa’.
Transpersonal Psychology and Maulawiyyah Sufi Dance in an Effort "Taqarrub" to Allah Swt Badridduja, Faiz; AlFayyadl, Ahmad Fasya; Mustikaningwang, Lanjar; Subaidi, Subaidi
Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy Vol 2 No 2 (2022): JOUSIP: Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy, Vol. 2 No. 2, November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jousip.v2i2.5663

Abstract

This article tries to reveal and describe one of the many ways to get closer to Allah Swt., namely through a less common path; the art of dance. This way is considered unique because the combination of dance is accompanied by dhikr and beautiful things are heard in the ears of the salik when the ritual occurs, salik here is also a special dancer who has received a mandate from the mursyid. In addition, the "taqarrub" effort is collaborated with transpersonal psychology where the Sufi Maulawiyyah dance is considered a spiritual experience in order to gain His pleasure. The research method used in this article is to use the library research method or library research, whether it comes from books or scientific journals that have a relationship or relationship in the main discussion of this research, while the type or nature in writing this article is descriptive analysis with an analytical approach. theoretical normative. Based on the findings here, the results of the discussion are considered capable of accommodating the Sufis, especially those who are of the Maulawiyyah sect who came from Turkiye and then spread to various countries including Indonesia, besides that this also proves that in classical Islam they are able to adapt or integrate with the development of the times, especially the development of the art world so as to add and complete insight into intellectual property and social sciences.
The Concept of Ma’rifatun Nafs and Self Knowledge: Comparative Study of the Thoughts of Al Ghazali and Sigmund Freud Nafi, Muhammad; Mulyani, Fitri Tiara; Afifah, Fitria Nur
Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy Vol 2 No 2 (2022): JOUSIP: Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy, Vol. 2 No. 2, November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jousip.v2i2.6728

Abstract

Self-knowledge is a successful understanding of important things about oneself which helps in efforts to build a good and positive attitude towards oneself, to accept and develop oneself. The main attention is directed to the introduction of personality, recognition of self-potential and being able to map oneself regarding one's own strengths and weaknesses. The understanding of self-knowledge can be found in many perspectives, this time it will be discussed according to Al Ghazali's view from an Islamic point of view, and from a psychological perspective, namely Sigmund Freud, both of whom have something in common with their thoughts. The purpose of this research is to know the concept of ma'rifatun nafs and self-knowledge according to Al-Ghazali and Sigmund Freud, both of whom are figures of psychology from Eastern and Western cultures who have different characteristics. This type of research is library research with primary and secondary data collection methods and documentation. Data analysis used qualitative analysis. The results of the study stated that ma'rifatun nafs according to Al Ghazali includes three human characteristics, namely shifatul baha'im, shifatusy syayathin, and shifatul malaikah. Meanwhile, according to Sigmund Freud, self-knowledge by understanding one's psychological processes includes the conscious, preconscious, and unconscious levels. Ways to know yourself include self-introspection, knowing your outer self, knowing your inner self, always remembering the purpose of creation, monitoring yourself and asking for the opinions of others.
Konsep Zikir Sufistik dalam Tafsir Al-Qur’ān Al-Karīm Karya Mullā Ṣadrā Ar-Ridho, Ahmed Zaranggi; Malia Hayati , Safira
Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy Vol 2 No 2 (2022): JOUSIP: Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy, Vol. 2 No. 2, November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jousip.v2i2.6031

Abstract

Interpretation in Sufistic studies is often done partially by using only a practical Sufism approach so that it does not produce a comprehensive understanding of the concept of remembrance. Mulla adrā's interpretation has an interesting study, namely the theoretical and practical philosophical style so that it is able to read verses about the concept of remembrance comprehensively. Mullā adrā in the interpretation of Al-Qur'ān Al-Karīm offers the concept of Sufistic remembrance that considers aspects of theoretical Sufism with wujūdī hermeneutics. Hermeneutics offers a comprehensive reading involving three important components, namely textual, intellectual and spiritual. So as to produce a holistic interpretation of remembrance in the Qur'an. Therefore, this article aims to reveal the meaning of the concept of remembrance from adrā's perspective more comprehensively. To achieve this goal, this article uses a descriptive-analytical method. This article shows three important concepts in adrā's perspective of Sufistic remembrance. First, Sufistic remembrance must involve both outer and inner remembrance. Second, there are six levels of Sufistic remembrance which include ikr lisān, ikr jawārih wal arkān, ikr nafs, ikr qalb, ikr rūh and ikr sirr which are based on gradations of existence (tasykīk al-wujūd). Third, there are three states of a true remembrance (ahwāl aż-żākir al-haqīqī) based on the theory of the unity between the knower and the known (Ittiḥād al-āqil wa al-ma'qūl). These three key concepts illustrate the integrity of zikr in the interpretation of adrā which combines practical Sufism and theoretical Sufism.
Terapi Menulis Sebagai Media Muhasabah Untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Stres: Studi Eksperimental pada Mahasiswa UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan Himawanti, Izza
Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy Vol 2 No 2 (2022): JOUSIP: Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy, Vol. 2 No. 2, November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jousip.v2i2.6537

Abstract

Students in college are often have various internal and external stressors, including conflicts with friends, family, lovers, financial problems, difficulty managing time, academic assignments, health, body image, transportation, etc. This stressor is the cause of the high level of stress in students. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of writing therapy as a media of muhasabah in reducing stress levels in college students. Writing therapy is carried out for five consecutive days, using muhasabah indicators and psychological writing therapy techniques. This research uses pre-experimental research method, with pre and post-test one group design. The dependent variable in this research is the level of stress on students, while the independent variable is the treatment given, namely writing therapy as a muhasabah. The research subjects totaled 88 students, with the criteria of active students at UIN KH. Abdurrahman Wahid, had experienced online and offline learning and was willing to pro-actively participate in the entire series of therapies, subjects were selected by cluster random sampling. Data collection techniques using the stress scale and hypothesis testing using the t-test. based on the results of the parametric statistical test t-test as obtained t-test significance of 0.001 which is less than 0.05, this indicates that writing therapy as a of muhasabah has a positive effect on reducing student in college stress levels.
Korelasi Moderasi Agama dengan Ajaran Manunggaling Kawula Gusti Syekh Siti Jenar Ulviana
Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy Vol 2 No 2 (2022): JOUSIP: Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy, Vol. 2 No. 2, November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jousip.v2i2.5788

Abstract

In social life, humans do not escape from their social groups, whether it is from the point of view of culture, religion, or certain sects with the same ideology. From this diversity, they need policies that are suitable for all groups, such as the policy of the Indonesian Ministry of Religion which implements the mission of religious moderation. Departing from the question, what kind of religious moderation is meant by the Indonesian Ministry of Religion?. This makes the concept of religious moderation which is correlated with the concept of manunggaling kawulo Gusti Syekh Siti Jenar very important in human life. Because it shows that the value of Sufism in the concept of manunggaling kawulo Gusti Syekh Siti Jenar will exist with the world of religious moderation or not. This research is a qualitative research in which the data collection is done by means of documentation, then the data is analyzed by means of content analysis. The data is obtained from literature relevant to the teachings of Manunggaling Kawula Gusti Syekh Siti Jenar. This study concludes that the religious moderation launched by the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia is actually not much different from the concept of Manunggaling Kawula Gusti from Sheikh Siti Jenar seen from the implementation of both, especially on the principle of fairness and balance.
Konsep Tasawuf Menurut Imam Al-Ghazali Fasya, Adib ‘Aunillah
Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy Vol 2 No 2 (2022): JOUSIP: Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy, Vol. 2 No. 2, November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jousip.v2i2.6723

Abstract

This study aims to describe the concept of Sufism which was formulated by Imam al-Ghazali. In the Islamic world, Imam al-Ghazali is known as one of the most influential figures in the development of the world of Sufism. The method used in this research is qualitative with the type of library research (library research). Data sources were taken from books, journals, articles and other related references. The results of this study are the concept of Sufism from Imam Al-Ghazali which means sincerity to God and good association with fellow human beings. Sufism contains two elements. First, human relationship with God and human relationship. Second, the relationship is based on morality. Relationship with God is based on sincerity (sincerity of intention), which is marked by eliminating self-interest from fulfilling God's commands. Then, when human relations are based on social ethics, one thing that is done is to place the interests of others above personal interests as long as these interests do not conflict with Sharia law. Because according to Imam Al-Ghazali, anyone who deviates from the Shari'a is not a Sufi. If he claims to be a Sufi, his claim is a lie. Imam al-Ghazali touched on three problems of Sufism, namely reclaiming the discipline of Sufism from spiritual elements that are far unrelated to Islamic teachings so that Sufism is ultimately in accordance with Islamic law, synthesizing moderation and balance between the values of fiqh (shariah) and tasawuf which previously contradictory, and continues the previous contribution of succeeding in establishing Sufism as a spiritual aspect of Islamic doctrine, where it is widely accepted by the Muslim community. Al-Ghazal's concept and influence is widespread in Sunni Muslim communities in the Middle East and in various countries including Indonesia.
Nilai-nilai Psikosufistik dalam Aktivitas Keluarga Besar Ruqyah Aswaja Pusat Grobogan Purwodadi Jawa Tengah Laila, Nur
Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy Vol 2 No 2 (2022): JOUSIP: Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy, Vol. 2 No. 2, November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jousip.v2i2.5443

Abstract

Psychosufism actually as a psychological study of the understanding of Sufism which is defined as a science of human behavior whose concepts are built on the basis of the paradigm of Sufism which is based on the Qur'an and hadith. Psychosufism always prioritizes the development of inner potential towards psychological awareness to always be close to Him. Sufism and psychology have something in common, that is, both of them deal with psychological problems. Since the existence of Islam, Sufism has always focused on improving one's soul in order to achieve a more noble behavior and a peaceful life. Therefore, Sufism has the concept of psychological characteristics, such as khauf, mahabbah, ridha, remembrance, zuhud, and so on. This was also carried out by the Ruqyah Aswaja Family, Central Java, Grobogan Purwodadi. This study aims to determine the concept of ruqyah as psychosufistic and psychosufistic forms carried out by the ruqyah Aswaja extended family in Grobogan Purwodadi Central Java. This type of research is qualitative field research (field research) which seeks to gather information to obtain a complete understanding and analysis, which is supported by various sources in the form of books, papers and other research related to this research. By using the cultural anthropology method, researchers will focus on case studies by studying human interactions and ways of life in society.
The Effectiveness of Therapy Zikir in Reducing Anxiety Levels in Patients at RSU Lirboyo Kediri Hafil, Ach. Shodiqil; Ningrum, Utari Prima
Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JOUSIP: Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy, Vol. 3 No. 1, May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jousip.v3i1.859

Abstract

People who are sick with certain diagnoses tend to experience anxiety disorders. Anxiety is a psychological problem that has a negative impact on the patient, one of which will affect the healing process. Anxiety cannot be observed and seen directly. Alternative actions that can support the healing process are by providing spiritual treatment. Treatment with spiritual aspects, one of which is the provision of Zikir therapy which has a relaxing effect that can reduce anxiety levels in patients. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Zikir therapy to reduce anxiety levels in patients at RSU Lirboyo Kediri. This study used the Quasi-Experimental method, with data mining obtained based on filling out questionnaires, as well as interviews with inpatients, and also from observations at Lirboyo General Hospital. The subjects in the study were several hospitalized patients with different levels of anxiety. Measurement of anxiety levels using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) anxiety scale. From the results of the study showed, that by doing Zikir therapy for ±10-15 minutes there can be a decrease in anxiety levels in patients. This proves that Zikir therapy can effectively reduce anxiety levels in inpatients at Lirboyo Hospital. Zikir therapy can create a feeling of calm and tranquility in the soul. Zikir therapy is also a therapy for a person's anxiety when he gets problems, feels himself weak, has no support and help in the face of various pressures and dangers in life. This research is expected to be a source of information in order to improve health service efforts by implementing Zikir therapy, especially in patients who experience high levels of anxiety.
Grave Pilgrimage Tradition of Pekalongan Community as Self Healing in a Psychological Perspective Zulfa, Nadhifatuz; Himawanti, Izza; Fateha, Siti
Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JOUSIP: Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy, Vol. 3 No. 1, May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jousip.v3i1.890

Abstract

Human life must have many problems. If the problem cannot be resolved properly, it can trigger the onset of both physical and psychological illness. Grave pilgrimage is a common tradition in Indonesia. Even Rasulullah SAW himself encouraged his people to visit the graves because there is goodness there. For some people from Kota and Pekalongan Regency, visiting graves can be a means of self-healing. Based on a questionnaire analyzing the needs of visiting graves, it was found that by visiting graves, pilgrims can get peace of mind, avoid anxiety and anxiety, reduce stress, be happy in life, and problems can be resolved. In this study, the authors wanted to examine what types of healing are contained in the grave pilgrimage tradition of the Pekalongan people, so that this deeply rooted grave pilgrimage tradition can be an alternative self-healing in overcoming various kinds of problems experienced by the community. The research method used is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and limited surveys, as well as documentation. Data analysis techniques using descriptive techniques. The results of this study include the tradition of visiting graves as self-healing for the people of Pekalongan from a psychological perspective consisting of activities similar to the self-healing method, namely forgiveness, gratitude, self-compassion, mindfulness, and relaxation. In addition to containing self-healing methods, various practices carried out in the tradition of visiting the graves of the Pekalongan people contain values of worship, hospitality, and morals.

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