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Health Dynamics
Published by Knowledge Dynamics
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30065518     DOI : https://doi.orag/10.33846/hd
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Health Dynamics (ISSN: 3006-5518, online) is an open-access journal that publishes Original Research, Case Report, Literature Reviews, Short Communications, Commentary, Opinion, Book Review, Letter to Editor, and Scientific News in the areas of public health, medicine, dentistry, human nutrition, nursing, health administration etc.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 153 Documents
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Opening Space for Non-Research Articles: Supporting Diversity and Balance in Scientific Health Publications Mamun, Abdullah Al; Hapsari, Rafif Naufi Waskitha; Nugroho, Heru Santoso Wahito
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10101

Abstract

Not mandatory
The Effect of Yoga Exercise on Anxiety Levels Primigravida Third Trimester Pregnant Women in PMB Eny Islamiati Bululawang Malang Hilmiy, Silviana Wahidah; Alfitri, Rosyidah; Sulistiyah, Sulistiyah
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10504

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy is a significant and indelible experience in a woman's life. Pregnancy has the potential to become an emotional upheaval for certain women. If not properly handled, it can lead to issues for both the mother and the newborn. Substantial data indicates a strong correlation between pregnancy and various psychological issues among expectant mothers, such as worry, anxiety, and sadness. Physical exercise, such as meditation or yoga, is a treatment used to decrease anxiety in pregnant women. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of prenatal yoga on the anxiety levels of primigravida pregnant women in the third trimester at PMB Eny Islamiati Bululawang Malang. Methods: This research employs quantitative methodologies with a pre-experimental design utilizing a one-group pretest post-test design. Specifically, it involves studying a single group of individuals and measuring their characteristics both before and after receiving therapy. Results: The study revealed that all 16 respondents encountered anxiety before the session. Following the administration of partial intervention, 43.8% of the respondents reported no anxiety, 43.8% reported mild anxiety, and 12.5% reported moderate anxiety. Subsequently, a p-value was obtained, indicating that exercise affects anxiety levels. The impact of yoga on anxiety levels of primigravida pregnant women in their third trimester will be studied at PMB Eny Islamiati Bululawang Malang. Conclusions: The researchers found significant variations in anxiety levels among Primigravida III Trimester pregnant women before and after participating in yoga exercises at PMB Eny Islamiati Bululawang, Malang Regency
Effectiveness of Acupressure Therapy in Cancer Patients with Constipation Zahrawaani, Munqiidz; Allenidekania, Allenidekania; Aprillia, Zesi
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10303

Abstract

Background: Constipation in cancer patients on chemotherapy is common (31.7%), worsened by medication side effects. Laxatives worsen symptoms, prompting exploration of alternative therapies like acupressure, particularly in pediatric cases. Indonesian National Hospital research assesses acupressure's effectiveness in managing chemotherapy-induced constipation. This study aims to identifying the effectiveness of acupressure therapy in pediatric cancer patients with constipation. Methods: experimental research methods on cancer children with the health problem of constipation. Results: Before receiving acupressure therapy, the average patient had not defecated for 81 hours. Changes occurred after therapy, namely patients experienced defecation an average of 9.2 hours. Conclusions: The changes show that acupressure therapy is very significant in reducing constipation.
The Relationship Between Nutritional Status and the Incidence of Dysmenorrhea in Adolescent Girls: A Frequency Analysis Based on Nutritional Status Categories Ariyanty, Lintang Dwi; Sunarto, Sunarto; Setiyani, Astuti; Sumasto, Hery
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10902

Abstract

Background: Dysmenorrhea is a common complaint that occurs during menstruation. The main research problem is that dysmenorrhea is often experienced by young women with high cases. The results of preliminary studies show that adolescents with poor nutritional status or malnutrition have a 50% risk of experiencing dysmenorrhea. This study aims to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. Methods: This type of research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The population is all students in class VII MTs. Negeri 2 Magetan, totaling 225 students. The sample size was 144 students, calculated using the Slovin formula. The sampling technique is simple random sampling using a lottery. The independent variable in this study is nutritional status, and the dependent variable is dysmenorrhea. Instruments for measuring height use a height-measuring device, and instruments for measuring body weight use a weight scale. The instrument for measuring dysmenorrhea uses a questionnaire. Nutritional status data was collected by measuring body weight and height, while dysmenorrhea data was collected by filling out questionnaires. Analyze the data descriptively, and test the hypothesis using the Chi-Square statistical test. Results: The results of the study obtained a picture of 144 female students studied, half of whom had abnormal nutritional status (54.9%), and dysmenorrhea (54.2%). The prevalence ratio of exposure to abnormal nutritional status to the incidence of dysmenorrhea is 0.91. Then at 95% significance, there is a relationship between nutritional status and dysmenorrhea. Conclusion: This study concludes that there is a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of dysmenorrhea in young women at MTs. Negeri 2 Magetan and the prevalence ratio of dysmenorrhea from exposure to abnormal nutritional status was 50.7%. Comprehensive nutritional education and early health intervention are recommended to prevent and reduce the risk of dysmenorrhea.
Enhancing Knowledge and Compliance in Anemia Treatment Through a WhatsApp Group at SMPN 1 Karangrejo, Magetan, Indonesia Kristyani, Devi; Hanifah, Astin Nur; Nugroho, Heru Santoso Wahito; Suparji, Suparji
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10705

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of anemia in adolescents in East Java in 2018 was 50-60%. Anemia can be caused by various factors, including iron deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, folate deficiency, infectious diseases, congenital factors, and bleeding. The Indonesian government has intensified the anemia prevention and control program in adolescent girls and women of childbearing age by prioritizing the provision of iron tablets, one tablet per week, to reduce the prevalence of anemia in this group by 2025. In the millennial era, many adolescents and the community use WhatsApp as a means of communication. For promotional media, researchers chose WhatsApp media and it is hoped that health promotion efforts and the movement to drink TTD (iron supplement) together through WhatsApp media can increase the knowledge and compliance of rheumatology specialist doctors in consuming TTD. Method: This study is included in pre-experimental research using one group pretest and posttest by conducting a pretest before being given treatment and then conducting a posttest after being given treatment. The sample in this study was adolescent girls at Junior High School 1 Karangrejo Magetan Indonesia as many as 92 respondents. The independent variables are health promotion and the movement to drink TTD together through Whatsapp Group. The deeper variable in this study is knowledge about anemia. Results: The results showed a significant difference between knowledge about anemia and compliance in taking iron tablets before and after the intervention, with a p-value of 0.000 (≤ 0.05). This shows that health promotion and the movement to drink iron tablets together through WhatsApp Group are effective in increasing knowledge and compliance. Conclusion: Health promotion and the movement to drink blood tablets together through WhatsApp Group are effective in increasing knowledge and compliance and there is an increase in knowledge and compliance scores after health promotion.
Visualization of the Macrophage's Dynamic in TB-HIV Co-Infection Using the Molecular Imaging Techniques: A Narrative Review Zuhri, Fuad Minan
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 2 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10205

Abstract

Introduction: Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) collaborate in order to weaken the immune system and increase the burden of both illnesses. Macrophages as the first intracellular niche against Mtb infection, are also involved in the persistence of the HIV infection, and may have an important role in the of tuberculosis (TB)-HIV co-infection. Improved knowledge of the macrophage function and pathogenesis dynamics may contribute to the development of newer and better diagnosis technique, prognosis assessment, and therapeutic intervention. By monitoring changes in the expression of molecular targets, macrophage identification methods that use molecular imaging techniques for cell image analysis can efficiently provide important information about macrophage biology and evaluate early response to therapy, which can facilitate medical personnel in the identification and treatment of TB-HIV disease. Methods: This study is a narrative review highlighting the utilization of molecular imaging techniques to capture macrophage dynamics in TB-HIV co-infection. Result and conclusion: Confocal laser scanning microscopy live imaging, flow cytometry, immunofluorescence microscopy, histochemical staining, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and deconvolution microscopy images are among several molecular imaging techniques that can be used to visualize macrophage dynamics in TB-HIV co-infection.
Pros and Cons of Donor Breast Milk Versus Formula Milk for Premature and LBW Babies Lameky, Vernando Yanry; Pattimura, Nastain Abubakar; Makatita, Bazrul
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 6 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10602

Abstract

Feeding premature and low birth weight (LBW) babies requires careful consideration due to their heightened vulnerability. Donor breast milk offers essential nutrients, antibodies, and beneficial bacteria, reducing the risk of infections and promoting healthy gut microbiota. However, accessibility and cost constraints pose challenges for many families. Formula milk provides a convenient alternative but lacks the immune-boosting properties of breast milk and may increase the risk of digestive problems and metabolic diseases later in life. Informed decision-making is crucial, considering both short-term benefits and long-term risks. Further research and support are needed to ensure optimal nutrition for premature and LBW babies, empowering parents and healthcare providers alike.Keywords: Premature babies; low birth weight babies; donor breast milk; formula milk
The Effect of Prenatal Yoga on Emesis Gravidarum in the First Trimester Pregnant Women Ambar Wati, Sri Mahmut; Keswara, Nila Widya; Maulina, Rifzul
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10404

Abstract

Background: Increased levels of progesterone, estrogen, and HCG (chorionic gonadotropin hormone) during the first trimester of pregnancy can produce morning sickness, also known as emesis gravidarum (nausea and vomiting). To lessen the release of hormones that induce anxiety, severe nausea, and vomiting, prenatal yoga practitioners can block the stimulation of sympathetic nerves by practicing muscle relaxation. This study aims to ascertain how prenatal yoga affects first-trimester emesis gravidarum. Method: This study used a pre-experimental design with a pretest-posttest design in one group, involving 16 mothers who had emesis gravidarum at PMB Fatimah Bandung Rejosari, Sukun, Malang. Data collection was done using the questionnaire. Results: The result was that two prenatal yoga sessions over two weeks demonstrated significant benefits. Prenatal yoga affects emesis gravidarum in the first trimester of pregnancy, as indicated by the independent t-test technique (2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.005. Discussion: Steroid hormones can slow down stomach emptying, which causes emesis gravidarum. Excessive or low cortisol levels can be brought back to normal with yoga. Yoga offers numerous mental and physical health advantages. Conclusion We can conclude that the course of treatment impacts the severity of emesis gravidarum, or nausea and vomiting, during the first trimester of pregnancy.
Physical Activity and Knowledge about Nutrition Among Adolescents at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) Surabaya City Zulkipli, Zulkipli; Nurwijayanti, Nurwijayanti; Suhita, Byba Melda
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10302

Abstract

Background: Adolescents are a window of opportunity for future development, so it is necessary to invest in the health and welfare of adolescents in accordance with the Adolescent Nutrition Program launched by the Indonesian government to adjust the Sustainable Development Goal at the UN meeting with a communication strategy for social change and adolescent behavior. Methods: This study used a quantitative design with 196 respondents whose samples were taken with probability sampling techniques in the form of simple random sampling. Physical activity data was taken from the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), data on knowledge of nutrients obtained from the Self Administere Qustionnaire (QuesCa) and intensity of fast food consumption obtained from the Food Frequency Questionnaire while nutritional intake through 24-hour food recall form. Data analysis used multiple linear regression with SPSS 25 statistical tools. Results: Based on the t test, it was concluded that there was an effect of physical activity and knowledge of nutrients with a significance value of 0.000 for each of the two variables. While the intensity of fast food consumption has a significance value of 0.968 (more than 0.05) which concludes that there is no effect of the intensity of fast food consumption on nutritional intake. Nutrient knowledge is the factor that most influences nutrient intake with a t-statistic of 5.941. Conclusions: In this study, it was concluded that there was an effect of physical activity and nutritional knowledge on nutritional intake, while the intensity of fast food consumption did not affect nutritional intake. The dominant factor affecting nutritional intake in this study was nutritional knowledge.
Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women towards Bankjo Lamp Technology: Case Study of Choosing a Birth Place Siswati, Naning; Sunarto, Sunarto; Setiyani, Astuti; Wisnu, Nurwening Tyas
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10804

Abstract

Background: A high-risk pregnancy jeopardizes both maternal and fetal lives. Despite recommendations for hospital births, six out of ten high-risk expectant mothers in Kawedanan opt for PMB or Community Health Center Maternity. To identify high-risk pregnancies, Kawedanan Community Health Center employs the innovative Bankjo lamp. This study investigates how pregnant women's attitudes and knowledge about Bankjo lamps influence their maternity location choice. Methods: This type of research uses quantitative descriptive research. This observational analytical research involved 57 expectant mothers due to maternity in January, February, or March. Using a cross-sectional design, the study treated knowledge and attitudes about Bankjo lamps as independent variables, with maternity location preference as the dependent variable. Data collection methods included knowledge and attitude questionnaires and monthly midwife reports. The data was analyzed using the Chi-Square test and descriptive statistics in the form of frequency distribution with presentation. Results: Findings indicate that pregnant women generally possess adequate knowledge about suitable maternity locations, with some showing insufficient understanding. A significant correlation (p = 0.013) exists between knowledge levels and preferred birthplace. Despite the preference for hospital births among nearly all expectant mothers, a majority hold negative attitudes, strongly correlated (p = 0.000) with their birthplace choices. Interestingly, while most pregnant women understand the Bankjo lamp innovation well, they harbor negative attitudes toward it. Nevertheless, almost all opt for hospital births, prioritizing medical safety despite reservations about new technologies. Conclusions: The study underscores the need for government support in advancing maternal health initiatives, including innovative technologies like Bankjo lamps. Enhancing awareness and promoting positive attitudes among expectant mothers can foster safer childbirth practices. By disseminating knowledge and addressing misconceptions, healthcare providers can better support high-risk pregnancies, ensuring better outcomes for both mothers and babies.

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