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Risda Yulianti
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Proceeding of Bengkulu International Conference on Health
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2986027X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33088/bicon.v2i1
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Proceeding BICON is peer-reviewed proceeding publishing scientific articles from health studies. This proceeding has been published by The Center of Research and Community Service, Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu as an output of B-ICON Conference that held once a year. All articles with subject of health studies presented on the B-ICON Conference from national and international researchers are welcome to be submitted to this journal. All published articles were peer-reviewed by reputable reviewers. All published articles were published in this proceeding include results of original scientific research and case studies in the field of Global Public Health Nursing and Midwifery Agricultural, Food, and Nutrition Environmental Chemistry and Health Sanitation Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Laboratory and Medical Technology Pharmaceutical and Herbs Medical Technology and Digitalization of Public Health Drug and Vaccine Discovery Medical Internet Green Technology Environmental Health Biomedical Engineering Biotechnology Bioinformatics and its application Health Informatics Technology E-Health Infrastructures and Systems Public Health 4.0
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 109 Documents
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THE LEVEL OF PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE COVID-19 VACCINE IN LORONG TALANG PADANG, PASAR SUB-DISTRICT, TEBING TINGGI DISTRICT, EMPAT LAWANG DISTRICT, SOUTH SUMATRA PROVINCE Shafira Anggia Dini; Dwi Dominica
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.20

Abstract

Background: The Covid-19 vaccination is the government's effort to suppress the growth of the corona virus, which is carried out in stages, targeting almost whole public. Objective: The purpose of this research was to determine the level of public knowledge about the Covid-19 vaccine in Lorong Talang Padang, Pasar district, Tebing Tinggi city, Empat Lawang regency, South Sumatra province. Methods: This research is descriptive research with purposive sampling method using 76 respondents who meet the inclusion criteria with a test question instrument. Results: The results showed that people who have good knowledge are 67.1% and people who have sufficient knowledge are 32.89%. This research has six indicators, good public knowledge on indicators of general knowledge about the Covid-19 vaccine which is 94.90%, the benefits and objectives of the Covid-19 vaccination 91.22%, side effects of the Covid-19 vaccine, which is 90.13%, and location the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination is 97.36%. The public's knowledge is sufficient on the indicator of the criteria for the recipient of the Covid-19 vaccine, which is 62.17% and the public's knowledge is lacking on the indicator of the dose of the Covid-19 vaccine with a percentage of 10.52%. Conclusion: The level of public knowledge about the Covid-19 vaccine in Lorong Talang Padang, Pasar district, Tebing Tinggi city, Empat Lawang regency, South Sumatra province is classified as good with a percentage of 67.1%.
THE HIGH DIETARY FIBER, IRON AND ZINC PUDDING MADE FROM KELOR FLOUR ENRICHE WITH GINGER AS A GOOD SOURCE OF NUTRITION FOR PREGNANT WOMEN Ai Kustiani; Atikah Adyas; Samsu Udayana Nurdin; Yaktiworo Indriani
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.21

Abstract

The results of the Indonesian Nutritional Status Study in 2021 show that the prevalence of stunted in children is quite high it is 24.4%. Therefore, various strategies are needed to achieve the target, one of which is the fulfillment of nutrition for pregnant women as a preventive aspect of stunted. Kelor is one of the vegetables with high nutrients contents and can protect against oxidative stress also have potential as a ligand for stunting prevention through its antioxidant activity. Adding kelor leaves flour to the crackers made with catfish flour can increase protein and minerals but has a lack of an unpleasant aroma and the product is only limited to crackers. This research purposed to develop the product from kelor that is pudding from kelor and ginger as a food source of dietary fiber and minerals for pregnant women. The best formula chosen from organoleptic was is pudding with the addition 1.4% ginger and 100 g kelor leaves flour. The pudding contain 4.4% dietary fiber, 44.42 mg/100g iron, and 6.94 mg/100g zinc respectively. Selected pudding contain more than 6 g/100 g dietary fiber and more than 30% of iron and zinc standart for pregnant women group based on nutrition label reference (ALG, for Indonesian), so it can be claimed as a high dietary fiber, iron and zinc food.
DIFFERENCE IN HEMOGLOBIN VALUE BETWEEN PRICK TEST AND VENOUS PUNCTURE: IMPLICATION OF IRON SUPPLEMENTATION IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE, BENGKULU, INDONESIA Anisah Tifani Maulidyanti; Akhmad Yogi Pramatirta; Edhyana K Sahiratmadja
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.22

Abstract

Anemia during pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of preterm delivery, low birth weight, and bleeding. Therefore, the National program for 90 iron tables during pregnancy has been employed. Hemoglobin (Hb) monitoring has not been routinely conducted, hence, the Hb examination is performed by using a simple finger prick test. Our study aimed to analyse whether pregnant women have an increased hemoglobin value after 30 extra tablets and to compare prick test and venous puncture examination among pregnant women after 30 extra tablet. This was analytic research with quasi-experimental study design, with a pre- and post-test approach, conducted in August to September 2022. After consent, pregnant women (n78) who had taken their iron supplementation for at least 3 months were checked for Hb level using finger prick test of whom 18 were still anemic after 3 months iron therapy. Hb level was further examined with venous blood to measure complete blood count measurement and to compare with the result of finger prick test result. Interestingly, CBC result showed that only 2 out of 17 pregnant women were anemic By CBC test. Erythrocyte Shine & Lal Index (MCV*MCV*MCH/100) had suggested that all pregnant women had iron deficiency anemia (cut off value SLI >1530), as confirmed with normal value of HbA2 (2-3.5%). Measurement of Hb in pregnant women in low resource areas is very important. The finger prick test in this study showed a high frequency of anemia, albeit the venous complete blood count showed otherwise. The standardized method for CBC in primary health care is recommended to avoid iron over supplementation. Since Indonesia is located in thalassemia belt., further exploration for those who are still anemic after complete iron tablet in pregnant women is imperative.
EXPERIENCE OF RAMADHAN FASTING AMONG PATIENTS WITH DIABETES: A QUALITATIVE RE-VIEW Aini Inayati
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.23

Abstract

Background. Ramadhan fasting is cultural yearly and will impact health conditions during that activity. Despite exceptions and knowledge of the hazards of fasting, the large Muslim population with diabetes persists in fasting. The limit review focuses on the feeling and experiences of diabetes patients during Ramadhan fasting. Therefore, a qualitative review is essential to address more clearly among diabetes patients. Aim. To understand the experience of diabetes patients during Ramadhan fasting. Method. Review qualitative articles were collected articles from PubMed, WOS, google scholar, EBSCO, and Scopus. A thematic analysis was conducted with an iterative process to read, comprehend the primary articles' results, and make assumptions with a new theme from the review. Result. Eight articles explained the experience of diabetes patients during fasting Ramadhan. The new theme in this study was fasting motivation and religion, perception of fasting and challenges, well-being during Ramadhan fasting, management of diabetes during Ramadhan fasting, and environmental behavior during Ramadhan fasting. Conclusion. In conclusion understanding the fundamentals of Ramadan fasting, such as fasting restrictions, therapies, and operations that invalidate the fast, and the consequences of fasting on diabetes patients is necessary to have safe fasting for diabetes patients.
THE EFFECT OF EDUCATION THROUGH THE ANIMATED VIDEO "ECAMI" ABOUT ALERTNESS IN TSUNAMI EVACUATION ON THE BEHAVIOR OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN IN BENGKULU CITY 2021 Erni Buston; Pauzan Efendi; Mia Amelia
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.24

Abstract

Calamities are phenomenon that threaten and giving an impact on all ages, including children. Children are a group that is vulnerable to calamities, so it is necessary to make attempt of alertness for the children. One of these attempt is providing the education of alertness in tsunami evacuation to elementary school children using the animated video “ECAMI”. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of education through the animated video "ECAMI" about alertness in tsunami evacuation on the behavior of elementary school children in Bengkulu city 2021. The research design was a quasi-experimental with pre-post test design with control group. The research sample amounted to 44 people consisting of 22 people in the intervention group and 22 in the control group. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. Analysis using t test within ? ? 0,05. The results showed that the average knowledge before intervention in the intervention group was 69,58 and in the control group was 72,03, therefore the average attitude before intervention in the intervention group was 74,09 and in the control group was 74,64, while the average before intervention in the intervention group 64,91 and in the control group 65,09. The average knowledge after the intervention in the intervention group was 91,78 and in the control group was 84,27, therefore the average attitude after the intervention in the intervention group was 92,45 and in the control group was 87,64, meanwhile the average action after the intervention in the intervention group was 92,73 and in the control group 83,27. The results of the analysis show that there is a difference in the average knowledge with p value 0,000, a difference in the average attitude with p value 0,000, and a difference in the average action with p value 0,002. Educational animation video “ECAMI” can improve the behaviour of alertness in tsunami evacuation.
HAS DIETARY INTAKE CHANGED THE CARDIOMETABOLIC RISK DURING COVID-19 LOCKDOWNS AMONG A SAMPLE OF MALAYSIAN ADULTS? Chiang WL; Barakatun Nisak MY; Azrina A; Irmi ZI; Zalina AZ
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.25

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a measure of an individual’s risk of developing diseases such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Due to the COVID-19 lockdowns in Malaysia, the dietary intake among Malaysians might have changed, influencing the cardiometabolic risk. The impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on MetS and dietary intake is unknown. The present study aimed to investigate the MetS and dietary intake, as well as their association with MetS using an online survey. Methodology: This web-based cross-sectional study was conducted using self-administered questionnaires. The habitual dietary intake was determined using a thirty-seven-item Singapore Short Diet Screener. The MetS was investigated using the Asian Modified Finnish Diabetes Risk Score Questionnaire. A total of 209 respondents (43 males, 166 females) was included in the study. About 41.1% (n=86) of them aged between 30 to 60 years old, 79.4% (n=166) were female, 67.0% (n=140) were single, 57.4% (n=120) were not working, 95.2% (n=199) had tertiary education and 47.4% (n=99) were from Selangor. The MetS in the population was 39.6% (n=75). The MetS was significantly associated with wholemeal noodles (p=0.033), red meat (p=0.020), other vegetables (p=0.012) and amount of sugars added in coffee (p=0.049). The COVID-19 lockdowns had influenced the dietary intake and MetS of Malaysian adults. The relevant authorities should take this seriously since it attributes to the rising of non-communicable disease.
DETERMINANT FACTORS TUBERCULOSIS TRANSMISSION PREVENTION BEHAVIOR AMONG CHILDREN AT KOTABUMI II COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, NORTH LAMPUNG, INDONESIA Deni Metri; Wahyudi FD
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.27

Abstract

Tuberculosis is one of the causes of death. One of the reasons for that is people’s behavior that does not prevent Tuberculosis transmission. A source of TB transmission in children is adult TB with positive Acid Fast Bacilli test. The behavior of preventing pulmonary TB transmission to children is influenced by predisposing, enabling and reinforcement factors. To prevent the occurrence of transmission is to cut the transmission of these factors off. The purpose was to determine the factors with the behavior of pulmonary TB transmission to children. This study uses an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The population is pulmonary TB patients who are married and live with their children, total population. There are 38 respondents which their data are analyzed by unvaried, bivariable and multivariable. In order to complete the data we do a qualitative method by doing deep interviews with 5 health officers, they are head of the community health center, officer of health promotion, surveillance, sanitarian and pulmonary TB program. Factors related to the behavior of preventing the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis to children are socioeconomic and room ventilation. Education, access to health services, and residential density are factors that are not related to the behavior of preventing the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis to children. The results of statistical tests show that socioeconomic factor is the most determining factor for the behavior of preventing pulmonary tuberculosis transmission to children. The research implies that seminars, workshops and training for health officers to improve their capacities are needed to help patients dan their families understand the importance of preventing the transmission of tuberculosis to their children
RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS FLOOD DISASTER PREPAREDNESS IN SUKU TIGA VILLAGE NASAL DISTRICT KAUR REGENCY Devi Listiana; Gita Maya Sari; Vellyza Colin; Muhammad Adithya Abdillah
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.28

Abstract

Flood disasters not only cause casualties but can also cause problems in the health sector. This study aims to study the relationship of knowledge and attitudes towards flood disaster preparedness in Suku Tiga Village of Nasal District, Kaur Regency. This research uses quantitative descriptive methods using analytical observational methods, namely cross-sectional studies. The population in this study is the entire community in Suku Tiga Village of Nasal District Kaur Regency, which amounts to 760 people. The sampling technique used is a simple random sampling technique using the Slovin formula, which amounts to 88 people. This study used primary data obtained from respondents using questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately. The results of the study were ob-tained Spearman's rho test results were obtained by 0.298 with p-value = 0.005 < 0.05 significant, meaning that there was a relationship between knowledge and flood disaster preparedness in Suku Tiga Village of Nasal District, Kaur Regency. Because the rho value is located in the interval 0.20 – 0.40 then the category of medium relationship. Spearman's rho test re-sults were obtained by 0.129 with p-value = 0.230> 0.05 was insignificant, meaning that there was no significant relationship between respondents' attitudes and flood preparedness in Suku Tiga Village of Nasal District, Kaur Regency. There is a relationship between knowledge and flood disaster preparedness in Suku Tiga Village of Nasal District, Kaur Regen-cy with the category of medium relationship. There is no relationship be-tween attitude and flood disaster preparedness in Suku Tiga Village of Nasal District, Kaur Regency. It is hoped that nurses will be able to pro-vide training to the community on disaster response so that they can in-crease knowledge and shape community attitudes so that they can improve preparedness in facing flood disasters.
PERCEPTIONS AND READINESS OF THE HEALTH POLYTECHNIC OF THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH RIAU STUDENTS IN IMPLEMENTING IPE-BASED OF INTEGRATED REAL WORK PRACTICE Dewi Erowati; Yolahumaroh Yolahumaroh; Alkausyari Aziz
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.29

Abstract

Interprofessional Education (IPE) emphasizes collaborative practice between two or more health professions. The Integrated Real Work Practice of the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health Riau applies the IPE concept, among students of nutrition, midwifery, and nursing. Core competencies for IPE are roles and responsibilities; ethical practice; conflict resolution; communication; and collaboration and teamwork. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between students' perceptions and readiness in implementing the IPE-based of integrated real work practice of the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health Riau. This research is a descriptive study using a cross sectional design in which the measurement of variables was only done once at a time. The sample collection technique was accidental sampling of final year students who attended the integrated real work practice of the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health Riau. The total sample of the study was 230 students, consisting of 76 nutrition students, 63 midwifery students, and 91 nursing students. The instruments used in this study were the Interdisciplinary Education Perception Scale (IEPS) to measure student perceptions and the Readiness for Interprofessional learning Scale (RIPLS) to measure student readiness. The data was carried out in May 2022 and then been analyzed using the Chi Square method to mesure the relationship between the perception and the readiness of the students. The results showed that there was a statistically significant relationship (p = 0.000 or p <0.05) between perceptions and readiness of the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health Riau students in the implementation of IPE-based integrated real work practice. IPE can be implemented successfully and benefits students in real community problems. The program should be evaluated and improved to assure all students from different schools to get equal benefits.
CHARACTERISTICS OF ALLAMANDA FLOWER (Allamanda cathartica L.) ETHANOLIC EXTRACT Suci Rahmawati; Ayu Ovia Riski; Nova Yustisla; Yetti Purnama
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.30

Abstract

Allamanda flowers were known as ornamental plants, but also have benefits as traditional medicine. Phytochemical screening is an important first step in identifying potential secondary metabolites of a plant. This study were to determine of characteristics and phytochemical screening of allamanda flowers ethanolic extract. Allamanda flowers used were natural flowers that have been air-dried for 7 days. The extract from dry sample of allamanda flowers was obtained by maceration method using 96% ethanol as solvent. The extracts were evaluated their characteristics including, yield, ash content, water content and phytochemical screening by color reaction method with specific reagent. The results were obtained that extract characteristics, namely the yield of 51.77%; water content of 1.14%; and ash content of 4.71%. The results were obtained from the phytochemical test that 96% ethanol extract of allamanda flowers contains flavonoid and saponin. It can be concluded that ethanol extract of allamanda flowers with ash content of 4.71% and water content of 1.14% contains flavonoids and tannins.

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