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Obat: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
ISSN : 3031013X     EISSN : 30310148     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Organisasi Farmasi, Kedokteran, Kimia Organik Sintetis, Kimia Alam, Biokimia, Analisis Kimia, Kimia Fisika, Biologi, Mikrobiologi, Jaringan Budaya, Botani dan Hewan terkait Produk Farmasi, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Analis Kesehatan, Gizi dan Kesehatan Masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Farmasi
Articles 23 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): March : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan" : 23 Documents clear
Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Respon Pengobatan TB Paru Lini Pertama Di RSUD Tugurejo Semarang Nadya Rachma Fachriah; Afiana Rohmani; Setyoko Setyoko
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): March : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i2.202

Abstract

One of the infectious diseases that still poses a threat to the world is tuberculosis (TB). When a person is diagnosed with tuberculosis, anti-tuberculosis drugs (ATD) should be administered as soon as possible as part of their treatment. Treatment for tuberculosis may be impacted by a number of factors, including age, gender, comorbidities, and nutritional status. The purpose of this study is to ascertain how age, gender, nutritional status, and comorbidities relate to the response of patients receiving first-line pulmonary tuberculosis treatment at Tugurejo Hospital Semarang using Anti Tuberculosis Drugs category one. This kind of cross-sectional, analytical observational research is being conducted. Response to first-line pulmonary tuberculosis treatment was the dependent variable, and independent variables included age, gender, nutritional status, and comorbidities. 50 patients in all were selected as samples from Tugurejo Regional Public Hospital's medical files. Statistical analysis used the chi-square test for bivariate and the logistic regression test for multivariate. The analysis's findings demonstrated a significant relationship (p-value 0.001) between nutritional status and treatment response, as well as a significant relationship (p value 0.005) between comorbidities and treatment response. However, there was no significant correlation found between the age and gender variables (p values of 0.617 and 0.425). The results of the logistic regression showed that comorbidities and nutritional status had significant results with the OR value of comorbidities (OR 13,622, 95% CI 2.207-84.075, p= 0.005) and nutritional status (OR 7.208, 95% CI 1.783-29.138, P=0.006). There is a noteworthy correlation between the response to first-line pulmonary tuberculosis treatment and nutritional status and comorbidities at Tugurejo Hospital Semarang. At Tugurejo Hospital Semarang, there is a noteworthy correlation between the response to first-line pulmonary tuberculosis treatment and nutritional status and comorbidities.
Perlindungan Konsumen terhadap Peredaran Obat Secara Online Tanpa Izin Edar Vina Aprilia; Nur Lailatul Maghfiroh; Salsabila Dhiya Atik; Nabyla Qutrun Nada; Alfan Hermawan; Muhammad Rizky Imami; Moh Basri Firdaus F.N7; Herdiansyah Rusman Hadi; Ainun Nur Cahyani; Marthy Meliana A.J; Dewi Rahmawati
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): March : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i2.213

Abstract

Health is the main capital for the growth of the nation's life. The development of trade is currently experiencing very rapidprogress, which occurs not only in the goods traded but also in the buying and selling transactions themselves. One very important component of health is the availability of medicines as part of public health services. This research aims to find out about the distribution of drugs without a distribution permit and consumer protection in terms of monitoring and taking action against drugs without a distribution permit that are sold online by the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency and the Ministry of Communication and Information. The results of the research show that the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency has made various efforts to protect the public from drugs without distribution permits that are sold online, in handling the circulation of drugs sold online, the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency collaborates with Interpol and other government agencies such as the Ministry of Communication and Informatics carries out Operation Pangea. In this operation, the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency will list websites and social media accounts that promote and market drugs without a distribution permit to be submitted to the Ministry of Communication and Information for blocking. A distribution permit is preventive supervision as a form of protection for consumers carried out by the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency before the drug circulates in the community. So it is reasonable to suspect that if a drug does not have a distribution permit, the drug has not been tested for safety, efficacy and quality aspects.
Analisis Kadar Logam Berat Timbal (PB) pada Makanan Kaleng Daging Giling Berbagai Merk Panji Ratih Suci; Muh. Latif 'Alim; Sulfika Oriza Nova Sativa
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): March : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i2.276

Abstract

Along with increasingly rapid technological developments in our country, the number of existing industries is increasing. Apart from producing useful products, this industry also produces waste. The waste produced contains a lot of heavy metals, one of which is the heavy metal lead. If the lead metal in the waste receives little treatment, this can cause pollution in the environment, even though this waste is present in small quantities, the lead condition is unstable and if it accumulates in the body, it can ultimately trigger cancer cells (carcinogenic) which can be dangerous for health. . In this research, adsorption of PB2+ ions was carried out on canned ground meat, where heavy metal contamination occurred in the ground meat. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the absorption of heavy metals (Pb) contained in ground beef and their characteristics. The uptake of PB2+ ions in ground beef, measuring the concentration of PB2+ ions before and after receiving treatment, was carried out using an instrument, namely AAS, at a wavelength of 217nm. The research results showed that the effectiveness of ground beef in absorbing PB2+ ions in canned food was as high as brand a: 0.023; brand b: 0.009; brand c: 0.006
Pengaruh Bomb Tea Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Baros Indah Handayani; Burhanuddin Basri; Lutiyah Lutiyah
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): March : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i2.278

Abstract

Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure is a non-communicable disease with abnormal blood pressure condition above the normal limit, which is higher than 140/90 mmHg. Hypertension is one of the diseases without symptoms and usually called the silent killer. There are some factors that become hypertension like genetic, lifestyle which are smoking, consuming fatty foods, and consuming alcohol. Research Objectives: to determine the effect of giving Bomb Tea (butterfly pea, lemon, and isomalt) for blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in Puskesmas Baros Area, Sukabumi City. Method: the research method used in this study was pre-experimental using one group pretest-posttest design. Respondents total in this study were 16 respondents. The result will analyze by paired t-test. Result: The statistic result by paired t-test show the p-value of systolic and diastolic blood pressure is 0,000<0,05, which means there is an effect to decrease blood pressure in hypertension sufferers. Conclusion: the conclude, there is an effect in the form of reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in Puskesmas Baros Area. Suggestion: the study could become an alternative treatment by consuming Bomb Tea for decreased the blood pressure for hypertension sufferers.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Bidan Dengan Kinerja Pelayanan Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap di Puskesmas Kabupaten Ciamis Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Mellysa Wulandari Tasripin; Annisa Devi Permata
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): March : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i2.287

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has disrupted healthcare systems worldwide, and one of the affected healthcare services is the immunization program. People are hesitant to undergo immunization due to the fear of contracting Covid-19 when visiting healthcare facilities. Midwives have duties and authority in providing healthcare services, including complete basic immunization. This study aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of midwives and the performance of complete basic immunization services. This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach conducted offline at the Ciamis and Cijeungjing Community Health Centers. The study involved 47 midwife respondents. The results indicate that there is a significant relationship between midwives' attitudes (0.000) and the performance of complete basic immunization, but knowledge is not significantly related to the performance of complete basic immunization services.
The Effect Of Health Education On The Level Of Family Knowledge About First Aid For Stage 1 Hypertension Patients In The Puskesmas Working Area Basrizal Basrizal
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): March : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i2.301

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether first aid for stage 1 hypertension in the working area of the Krueng Barona Jaya District Health Center is still relatively low, so it is necessary to increase family knowledge by conducting health education about first aid for stage 1 hypertension. Objectives: To identify the effect of health education on the level of family knowledge about first aid for patients with stage 1 hypertension. Methods: The research design used the Quasi Experiment method with a pre-test and post-test non equivalent control group approach using a questionnaire measuring instrument with purposive sampling technique. The number of samples taken was 36 families with stage hypertension. Results: The results obtained that after being given health education about first aid for stage 1 hypertension, family knowledge is good. Analysis: the results obtained by the majority after being given health education family knowledge is good. A total of 32 respondents (89%) who have good knowledge, 4 respondents (11%) have sufficient knowledge and no respondents have poor knowledge. Using the Paired Sample t-test test shows a significant number between pretest and posttest scores with a significance value (2 failed) p = 0.000 <0.005 so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Discussion: Health education has a very important role in determining human quality, with health education humans gain knowledge and information. The higher a person's level of knowledge, the higher the quality of life.
Analysis Of The Quality Of Services and Physical Facilities Of The Hospital On Word Of Mouth With Patient Experience As An Intervening Variable At Mekar Sari Hospital Dani Sagitha; Natsir Nugroho; Lily Widjaja
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): March : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i2.304

Abstract

This research is aimed at analyzing the influence of service quality and physical facilities on WoM (Word of Mouth) with Patient Experience as an intervening variable at Mekar Sari Hospital. The research method used in this research is a correlational quantitative research type with a cross-sectional research design approach by looking at the influence of service quality and physical facilities on WoM with satisfaction as an intervening variable.The sampling technique used purposive sampling, namely a sampling technique using the criteria of internal medicine inpatients at Mekar Sari Hospital. The research sample involved 110 respondents. Path analysis is used as a WoM model analysis tool with patient experience as an intervening variable.The results of this study found a joint positive influence of service quality and physical facilities on WoM with patient experience as an intervening variable. The quality of service and physical facilities have a positive influence on both patient experience and WoM.
Manajemen Fisioterapi Dengan Pendekatan Neuro Developmental Treatment (NDT) Dan Passive Stretching Pada Kasus Cerebral Palsy Spastik Diplegi: Case Report Vivian Jennie Diva Carissa; Totok Budi Santoso; Edy Waspada
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): March : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i2.306

Abstract

Cerebral Palsy (CP) is a disorder of the immature and developing brain that causes impaired movement, posture and muscle strength. Spastic type represents 70% of cerebral palsy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Neuro Developmental Treatment (NDT) on the patient's functional ability and the effect of Passive Stretching on reducing spasticity. The research method used in this study is single subject research involving a 3-year-old girl with a diagnosis of cerebral calsy spastic Diplegi. The interventions given were NDT and Passive Stretching. In this study, it was found that there was still no significant change in the level of muscle spasticity and gross motor with the condition of spastic diplegi cerebral palsy. In future research, the author hopes that this research will be conducted over a longer period of time to determine the effect of physiotherapy on children with a diagnosis of spastic diplegiate cerebral palsy.
Aktivitas Sedatif Nutrasetikal Jelly Drink Kombinasi Ekstrak Putri Malu (Mimosa Pudica Linn.) dan Ekstrak Secang (Caesalpinia Sappan L.) Sebagai Pencegah Mental Illness Cikra Ikhda Nur Hamida Safitri; Vania Angel
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): March : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i2.326

Abstract

Insomnia is a sleep disorder that often occurs in teenagers. Insomnia can be treated using sedative hypnotic drugs but this can cause dangerous effects. Therefore, alternative natural ingredients are needed, such as Putri Malu and Secang, which are formulated in the form of jelly drinks as nutrasetikals. This research used 20 female mice as test animals which were divided randomly into 5 grups. The method used was the Traction Test and the data collected was the length of time the mice turned and the time the mice fell. In the positive control grup, Diazepam, distilled water and agar, the average time for mice to fall was 62.5 seconds and the time to turn around was 62.9 seconds. In the negative control grup, Jelly Drink combination of Putri Malu and Secang 0.68 g/kgBW, showed that the time for mice to fall was 106.6 seconds and the time to turn around was 128.5 seconds. In conclusion, the Jelly drink combination of Putri Malu and Secang has a sedative effect and has the potential to prevent insomnia as seen by the need for mice in the Jelly drink grup who had less time to fall and turn around.
Edukasi Kepada Ibu Hamil Tentang Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak Dengan Apgar Score di Komunitas Ibu Hamil Puskesmas Gajahan Surakarta Nurul Fikri Mufidah; Adnan Faris Naufal; Amalia Faradilla Rahim
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): March : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i2.330

Abstract

Apgar is an examination of newborns with five aspects of assessment, namely skin color, heart rate, reflex response, active muscle tone and breathing. Early detection with assessment is very important for health and the growth and development process. A low Apgar score can indicate immunological abnormalities in the neonate such as respiratory, heart and neurological problems as well as a risk of neonatal sepsis. There is still little information on the Apgar assessment given to pregnant women. The partner of this service activity is the Pregnant Women's Community at Gajahan Surakarta Health Center. The aim of this outreach activity is to provide a forum for information to pregnant women at the Gajahan Surakarta Community Health Center about the Apgar assessment and determine the level of understanding of this education. A baby is said to be healthy if it has an Apgar score of more than seven. The educational method provided is through the lecture method, distributing leaflets about the Apgar score. To measure the level of understanding and knowledge, a pre-test was carried out before delivering the material and a post-test after being given education. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test comparison of 27 respondents, the average score increased from 77.7 to 91. Participants were enthusiastic in taking part in this activity and there was an increase in pregnant women's understanding of the Apgar score

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