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Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara
Published by CV Kampus Akademik Publising
ISSN : 30479673     EISSN : 30477603     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61722/jinu.v1i4.1570
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Social,
Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA (JINU), adalah jurnal yang ditujukan untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Kampus Akademik Publising .Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara ( JINU) merupakan platform publikasi jurnal Karya suatu hasil penelitian orisinil atau tinjauan Pustaka yang ditulis oleh dosen atau mahasiswa. Ruang lingkup karya yang diterbitkan mencakup Multidisiplin diantaranya yaitu: Manajemen, Ekonomi, Ekonomi Syariah, Akuntansi, Kewirausahaan, Bisnis, Ilmu Sosial Humaniora, Sastra, Bahasa, Pertanian, Kesehatan, Psikologi, Peternakan, perikanan, Politik, Pendidikan, Ilmu Teknik, Sistem Informasi, Teknik Elektro dan Informatika, Desain Komunikasi Visual, Hukum.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,231 Documents
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Mengurai Akar Masalah Longsor dan Urgensi Solusi Jangka Panjang: Studi Kasus Tanah Longsor di Cirebon Rayi Kharisma Rajib; Fadia Ardian Adisty; Naila Azzahra Amelia Putri
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i3.9948

Abstract

Abstract. This research aims to analyze the root causes of the landslide disaster at Mount Kuda, Cirebon, and to formulate integrative solutions for sustainable environmental preservation. Employing a normative-juridical method with a case study approach, this study examines secondary data from geological literature, BNPB disaster records, and relevant mining regulations. The findings indicate that the disaster was triggered by the accumulation of fragile limestone lithological characteristics and high rainfall intensity, which were exacerbated by illegal mining activities utilizing oversteepening methods. Juridically, this phenomenon reflects a failure in environmental governance and weak supervisory coordination within the mining sector. This study concludes that several measures are imperative: strict law enforcement regarding the legality of the Work Plan and Budget (RKAB), technical improvements through drainage systems and vegetation, and the strengthening of Environmental Impact Assessment (AMDAL) standards. Synergy between disaster mitigation-based spatial planning policies and increased public awareness serves as a crucial instrument in ensuring legal certainty and ecological safety in the region. Keywords: Landslide; Mount Kuda; Mining; Mitigation; Environmental Governance. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis akar penyebab bencana tanah longsor di Gunung Kuda, Cirebon, serta merumuskan solusi integratif demi menjamin kelestarian lingkungan yang berkelanjutan. Menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, penelitian ini menganalisis data sekunder dari literatur geologi, catatan bencana BNPB, serta regulasi pertambangan terkait. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa bencana tersebut dipicu oleh akumulasi karakteristik litologi batuan kapur yang rapuh dan intensitas hujan tinggi, yang diperparah oleh aktivitas pertambangan ilegal melalui metode pemotongan tebing curam (oversteepening). Secara yuridis, fenomena ini merefleksikan kegagalan tata kelola lingkungan serta lemahnya koordinasi pengawasan dalam sektor pertambangan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa diperlukan penegakan hukum tegas terhadap legalitas Rencana Kerja dan Anggaran Biaya (RKAB), perbaikan teknis melalui sistem drainase dan vegetasi, serta penguatan pengawasan standar AMDAL. Sinergi antara kebijakan tata ruang berbasis mitigasi bencana dan peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat menjadi instrumen krusial dalam menjamin kepastian hukum sekaligus keselamatan ekologis di wilayah tersebut. Kata kunci: Tanah Longsor; Gunung kuda; Pertambangan; Mitigasi; Tata Kelola Lingkungan.
Internalisasi Keadilan Substantif dalam Pembagian Waris Ab-intestato Antara Anak Kandung dan Anak Perkawinan Kedua Melalui Analisis Yuridis Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Pekanbaru 79/Pdt.G/2016/PN Pbr Rayi Kharisma Rajib; Putri Grace Sapnawati Banjarnahor; Triswa Muthia Hanifah
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i3.9951

Abstract

A Discussion on the Internalization of Substantive Justice in the Distribution of an Intestate Estate Between Biological Children and Children from a Second Marriage Through a Legal Analysis of the Pekanbaru District Court Decision No. 79/Pdt.G/2016/PN Pbr Using a Normative Legal Approach and a Literature Review. The occurrence of a second marriage does not diminish the rights of the first child to receive an inheritance from a decedent who has died intestate under the Civil Code. As long as there is a blood relationship with the decedent, both children from different marriages are entitled to receive the inheritance without exception. If this right is violated, the violating party may be sued and face sanctions. The state plays a crucial role in protecting inheritance rights to ensure they are fulfilled.
Implementasi Pembelajaran TIK: Pendampingan Penggunaan Microsoft Word sebagai Media Penunjang Belajar Siswa SD NEGERI 2 Mersi Tsuroya Salmah; Meli Lestari; Yumna Azizah; Nadea Nawal Syefira; Ito Setiawan
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i3.9952

Abstract

In the current digital era, computer proficiency has become an essential basic skill for children, even at the elementary school level. However, many students still lack the opportunity to explore word processing software in depth. This program was initiated to provide hands-on mentoring in the use of Microsoft Word for students at SD NEGERI 2 MERSI. Using a "learning by doing" approach, students were introduced to basic menus, practiced typing school assignments, and learned how to format documents neatly. The results show that this mentoring successfully improved the students' technical skills and confidence in using computers as study tools. Beyond just mastering the application, students are now better prepared to utilize technology to complete their academic tasks more creatively. This program demonstrates that early exposure to technology is highly effective in preparing the younger generation to face the challenges of the digital world.
AT-TASYBIH WA AL-ISTI’ARAH DALAM AL-QUR’AN: PENGERTIAN, KAIDAH, DAN PENERAPANNYA Anugrah Pangestu; Ahmad Dasuki
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i3.9954

Abstract

This article discusses At-Tasybih and Al-Isti‘arah as important elements in the study of balaghah and Qur’anic interpretation. The study aims to explain the definitions of tasybih and isti‘arah, describe their rules and elements, and analyze their application in the verses of the Qur’an. The research focuses on three main problems, namely the meaning of At-Tasybih wa Al-Isti‘arah, the principles and forms of both styles, and their implementation in the Qur’an. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a literature study approach by analyzing books of tafsir, balaghah, and related scientific journals. The results show that tasybih functions as an explicit comparison between two things based on similar characteristics, while isti‘arah uses figurative expressions to convey deeper meanings. Both styles have significant roles in strengthening meaning, beautifying language, and clarifying Qur’anic messages. Examples found in several Qur’anic verses demonstrate that the use of tasybih and isti‘arah contributes to the rhetorical and aesthetic beauty of the Qur’an while also providing spiritual and moral values for readers. Therefore, understanding these rhetorical styles is essential in order to interpret Qur’anic verses comprehensively and accurately. The study concludes that At-Tasybih and Al-Isti‘arah are important aspects of Qur’anic linguistic miracles and have major relevance in the study of balaghah and tafsir.
Disharmoni Hukum Waris Tanah di Nusa Tenggara Timur: Analisis Yuridis Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Kupang jo. Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1505 K/Pdt/2020 dalam Sengketa Ahli Waris Konay Rayi Kharisma Rajib; Nazwa Ramadhani Mohamad; Istidiani Rizka Putri Widi
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i3.9960

Abstract

The customary land inheritance dispute of the Konay family in Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara, culminating in Supreme Court Decision Number 1505 K/Pdt/2020, represents a structural tension between state law and customary law as living law within Indonesia’s legal system. Employing a normative legal method through case and conceptual approaches, this study analyzes the construction of the judges’ ratio decidendi and examines the extent to which the decision accommodates the existence of customary law in determining inheritance subjects. The analysis reveals that the ratio decidendi was constructed upon three hierarchical pillars: proof of genealogical relations, validation of prior judgments dating to 1951, and affirmation that the plaintiff lacked a valid legal basis. This construction reflects the dominance of legal positivism, reducing customary law’s complexity to formal evidentiary standards, thereby producing a phenomenon of forced formalization of adat. The decision recognizes the land’s status as ancestral clan land only rhetorically, without transforming it into a substantive foundation of legal reasoning. The disharmony is structural in nature, reflecting the persistent gap between the normative recognition of customary law and its judicial implementation in Indonesian court practice.
Dilema Izin Perkebunan di Koridor Gajah Sumatra: Tinjauan Yuridis Penegakan Hukum Ekosistem Terfragmentasi di Lansekap Bukit Tigapuluh, Jambi. Rayi Kharisma Rajib; Priskila Dwita Yoan Veda
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i3.9961

Abstract

This study analyzes the legal dilemma between granting plantation permits and protecting the Sumatran Elephant corridor in the increasingly fragmented Bukit Tigapuluh Landscape. The main problem lies in the mismatch between environmental impact assessment (Amdal) data and wildlife migration routes, causing business permits to often be issued over critical ecosystems. The study results indicate that law enforcement remains administrative in nature and has not been able to compel companies to restore disrupted corridors. Therefore, integrating habitat maps into the permitting system and strengthening restorative sanctions are needed to ensure the conservation of elephants in Jambi Province.
Kedudukan Anak Luar Kawin dalam Sistem Waris Adat Sabu: Praktik Bui pa Studi atas kepue Rayi Kharisma Rajib; Intan Salwa Puspita Hapsari; Dewi Latifah Azzahra Noor
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i3.9962

Abstract

Children born out of wedlock often face limited rights under various legal systems, including both national and customary law. In the context of the Sabu indigenous community in East Sabu Subdistrict, Sabu Raijua Regency, there is a unique concept known as bui pa kepue, which literally means "a child who fell from a tree," referring to a child born outside a marriage recognized as valid under customary law. In contrast to the stigma commonly prevalent in broader society, Sabu customary law grants specific recognition to bui pa kepue children. This article aims to analyze the position of bui pa kepue children within the framework of Sabu customary law and its implications for inheritance rights. This study employs a normative legal methodology with conceptual, statutory, and anthropological approaches, supported by a literature review of relevant customary law and positive law sources. The results indicate that bui pa kepue children receive social recognition and inheritance rights through the maternal line; however, this recognition remains limited, as reflected in symbolic restrictions within customary rituals and the absence of a legal relationship with the paternal line. The Sabu customary system does not entirely discriminate against children born out of wedlock, but it does not yet fully guarantee equality of rights, particularly in the context of cross-lineage inheritance.
Budaya Politik Transaksional dan Tantangan Partisipasi Publik Dalam Demokrasi Indonesia Era Digital Rahsya Auliya; Rifki Al Ahsa; Royan Zulkarnaen; Wasis Amad Dhani; Rudi Santoso
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i3.9964

Abstract

Abstract. This article examines the persistence of transactional political culture and its implications for public participation in Indonesia’s digital-era democracy. The background of this study lies in the increasing integration of digital technology into political processes, which on one hand expands access to participation, but on the other hand creates new spaces for pragmatic and transactional practices. The objective of this research is to explore how transactional politics adapts within digital environments and how it influences the quality of civic engagement. This study employs a qualitative approach through literature review and descriptive analysis, focusing on recent political phenomena, digital campaigns, and patterns of voter behavior. The findings indicate that transactional politics has not diminished; instead, it has transformed into more subtle and technologically mediated forms, such as digital campaigning incentives, micro-targeted messaging, and online influence operations. While digital platforms potentially encourage broader participation, they also risk reinforcing superficial engagement driven by short-term incentives rather than substantive political awareness. The study also highlights structural challenges, including digital inequality, low political literacy, and the dominance of elite-controlled narratives. The implications suggest that strengthening democratic participation requires not only technological access but also critical awareness, ethical political communication, and institutional commitment to transparency. Without these, digital democracy may reproduce existing inequalities rather than resolve them.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kelelahan Kerja pada Pekerja Konveksi Alsidiq Kota Tasikmalaya Ghaida Fauziah; Euis Mira Mutiara; Fahruniaji Nugraha; Lintana Muthi Nafila; Nadine Angelita Camelia Chandra; Muhamad Fajar Maulidi Tanjung
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i3.9967

Abstract

Kelelahan kerja merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan kerja yang sering dialami pekerja sektor industri informal, termasuk pekerja konveksi. Kelelahan kerja dapat menyebabkan penurunan konsentrasi, produktivitas kerja, serta meningkatkan risiko kecelakaan kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kelelahan kerja pada pekerja Konveksi Alsidiq Kota Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret–April 2026 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 44 pekerja yang dipilih menggunakan teknik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengukuran antropometri dan kuesioner Industrial Fatigue Research Committee (IFRC). Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat signifikansi α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara durasi jam kerja (p-value = 0,041; OR = 5,000) dan status gizi (p-value = 0,017; OR = 7,000) dengan kejadian kelelahan kerja. Sebaliknya, tidak ditemukan hubungan yang bermakna antara umur (p-value = 0,759) maupun masa kerja (p-value = 1,000) dengan kelelahan kerja pekerja. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah durasi kerja berlebih (> 8 jam) dan status gizi kurang merupakan faktor risiko dominan terhadap kelelahan kerja di Konveksi Alsidiq. Oleh karena itu, pengaturan jam kerja, waktu istirahat, dan pemantauan status gizi pekerja perlu dilakukan untuk menurunkan risiko kelelahan kerja.
Kesenjangan Gender Dalam Pewarisan: Praktik, Hambatan, Dan Reformasi Dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam Dan Perdata Barat Rayi Kharisma Rajib; Ahmad Aufa Tsaqif; Sergio Alonso Selan
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i3.9970

Abstract

This study examines gender disparities in inheritance distribution, contrasting practices under Indonesia's Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and Western civil law frameworks. Traditional KHI provisions allocate fixed shares typically half for daughters versus sons rooted in patriarchal interpretations, perpetuating economic inequality and limiting women's property rights. Western civil law, emphasizing equality, offers models like equal division or testamentary freedom, yet faces cultural resistance in pluralistic societies. Key barriers include socio-cultural norms, religious dogma, and legal harmonization challenges, exacerbating marginalization of female heirs. Drawing on comparative analysis and empirical cases from Indonesia, the research proposes reforms: progressive reinterpretation of Quranic principles, legislative amendments for gender-neutral shares, and hybrid models integrating equity with faith-based values. These strategies aim to foster inclusive inheritance systems, advancing human rights and sustainable family equity.

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