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INDONESIA
Sinar: Jurnal Kebidanan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : 26858371     EISSN : 27225127     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.30651/sinar.v6i1
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
SINAR Jurnal Kebidanan is a scientific journal published by the Undergraduate Midwifery Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya. SINAR Jurnal Kebidanan contains various scientific articles containing research results, case studies, literature reviews, and literature studies in the fields of Obstetrics, Reproductive Health, Children, Adolescents, and Public Health.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 100 Documents
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Efektivitas Pemberian Sari Kacang Hijau terhadap Anemia pada Ibu Hamil Juli Astutik, Tri; Susanti, Komaria; Rahayu, Ary Oktora Sri; Aifa, Wira Ekdeni
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Vol 08 No.1 Maret 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v8i1.30056

Abstract

Background:  Consumption of green bean juice is one of the non-pharmacological treatments that can be done to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of giving mung bean juice to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. Methods: This type of research is quantitative research with a one group pretest-posttest design. The samples in this study were 18 pregnant women with anemia. The sampling technique is purposive sampling, results of data normality testing using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed that before the intervention, all respondents (100%) had anemia with an average hemoglobin level of 10.072 g/dL. After the intervention, the number of respondents with anemia decreased to 72.2% and 27.8% were not anemic, with an average hemoglobin level increasing to 10.678 g/dL. The Wilcoxon test results showed a p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05), which means there was a significant difference between hemoglobin levels before and after the intervention. Conclusion:  Green bean juice can be an alternative to increase hemoglobin levels, as an alternative non-pharmacological intervention in the management of anemia during pregnancy in primary health care
Hubungan Senam Hamil dengan Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester III Fadilah; Sari Tanberika, Fajar; Ruspita, Rika; Yanti, Rifa
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Vol 08 No.1 Maret 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v8i1.30118

Abstract

Background: As pregnancy enters the third trimester, physical and psychological changes occur. These conditions cause pregnant women to experience complex complaints, such as discomfort that affects sleep quality. One solution to address this discomfort is prenatal exercise Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between prenatal exercise and sleep quality among pregnant women in their third trimester at the Alai Community Health Center in West Tebing Tinggi District. Methods: This study employed a descriptive analytical design. The research method used was cross-sectional. The population in this study was 50 people. The sampling method used was purposive sampling. The sample consisted of 34 pregnant women, selected using the Slovin formula. Data collection in this study used a questionnaire, distributing a series of written questions to respondents to obtain information. The study period was from October to December. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results of this study were analyzed using the Wilcoxon sign rank test. Results: The mean value of sleep quality before the intervention was 5.15 and experienced a change in the mean value after the intervention to 1.75. The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon sign rank test showed a p value of 0.000 <α = 0.05. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between pregnancy exercise and the quality of sleep of pregnant women at the Alai Community Health Center, West Tebing Tinggi District
Pengaruh Pemberian Daun Katuk terhadap Produksi ASI pada Ibu Nifas Rionita; Puspita, Rika; Yanti, Rifa; Tanberika, Fajar Sari
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Vol 08 No.1 Maret 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v8i1.30223

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is a global strategy to improve infant growth, development, health, and survival. One way to increase breast milk supply is by improving the quality of foods that directly influence milk production, namely katuk leaves. Purpose:  To determine the effect of katuk leaf administration on breast milk production in postpartum mothers. Methods: The type of research used was a quasi-experimental study with a one-group pre-test post-test design. The sample in this study used a purposive sampling technique of 22 postpartum mothers at Meranti Regional Hospital using the Slovin formula. The analysis used a paired sample t-test. Results: The results of the study on breast milk production of postpartum mothers before giving boiled katuk leaves were that breast milk production was low for 15 respondents (68.2%) and breast milk production after giving boiled katuk leaves was high for 22 respondents (100%). The results of the paired sample t-test showed a p value = 0.000 <α = 0.05, where Ha was accepted, meaning that there was an effect of giving boiled katuk leaves on breast milk production in postpartum mothers Conclusion: There is an effect of giving boiled katuk leaves on breast milk production in postpartum mothers
EFEKTIFITAS KONSELING KESEHATAN PRANIKAH TERHADAP MINAT PENUNDAAN KEHAMILAN BERESIKO PADA CALON PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI BAWAH 20 TAHUN Iis Susianti; Komaria Susanti; Ary Oktora Sri Rahayu; Wira Ekdeni Aifa
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 8 No 2 (2026): Vol 8 No.2 Tahun September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v8i2.30052

Abstract

Objective: Pregnancy under the age of 20 is often categorized as high-risk due to biological and psychological immaturity of the reproductive organs. Teenagers who become pregnant at a young age are more susceptible to obstetric complications such as preeclampsia and premature birth. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of premarital health counseling on the interest in postponing high-risk pregnancies in couples of childbearing age under 20. Methods: Methode: The type of research used is quantitative with a quasi-experimental research design, which is a form of design using a quasi-experimental design and using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The research was conducted at the Kedaburapat Community Health Center, Meranti Islands Regency. Data collection was carried out in October-December 2025. The population in this study was 40 people using the Lemeshow two-proportion formula so that the sample size was 11 people. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire with pre-test and post-test techniques. using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: The results showed that before counseling, 63.6% of respondents had a high interest and 36.4% had a low interest in postponing high-risk pregnancies. After counseling, all respondents (100%) showed a high interest. The average interest score increased from 24.18 to 41.45. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.003 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference before and after counseling. Thus, premarital health counseling has been proven effective in increasing interest in postponing high-risk pregnancies in prospective couples of childbearing age under 20 years old. Conclusion: It is recommended that the Kedaburapat Community Health Center make premarital health counseling a routine and structured program and increase reproductive health education for adolescents as an effort to prevent early pregnancy
EFEKTIFITAS KOMPRES LIDAH BUAYA TERHADAP PENURUNAN SUHU TUBUH PADA ANAK YANG MENGALAMI DEMAM : DIUPT PUSKESMAS KEDABU RAPAT KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI Astika Yani; Rifa Yanti; Fajar Sari Tanberika; Wira Ekdeni Aifa
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 8 No 2 (2026): Vol 8 No.2 Tahun September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v8i2.30137

Abstract

Objective: To determine the effectiveness of aloe vera compresses in reducing body temperature among children with fever at UPT Puskesmas Kedabu Rapat, Kepulauan Meranti Regency. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach. The sample consisted of 28 children with fever. Body temperature was measured using a digital thermometer before and after the application of aloe vera compresses. Data normality was assessed using the Shapiro–Wilk test. Due to non-normally distributed data, differences in body temperature before and after the intervention were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: The results showed a significant decrease in body temperature after the application of aloe vera compresses (p < 0.05). The average body temperature after the intervention was lower compared to before the intervention. Conclusion: Aloe vera compresses are effective in reducing body temperature in children with fever and can be used as a safe, simple, and cost-effective non-pharmacological intervention for fever management in children.
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN BERKELANJUTAN (CONTINUITY OF CARE) PADA MASA PRAKONSEPSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ANDALAS KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2025 Nuraini; Uliy Iffah; Henni Fitria
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 8 No 2 (2026): Vol 8 No.2 Tahun September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v8i2.30309

Abstract

Objective: Maternal mortality remains a major public health problem, and many risks can be prevented through early identification before pregnancy. Preconception care is essential to improve women’s readiness for pregnancy. This study aimed to describe the implementation of Continuity of Care (CoC) during the preconception period in the working area of Andalas Public Health Center, Padang. Methods: This study used a descriptive case study design. Four women in the preconception period received comprehensive midwifery care based on assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Data were collected through interviews, physical examinations, observations, and documentation review, then analyzed descriptively. Results: The implementation of CoC helped identify the women’s health problems and knowledge needs. Continuous care improved understanding of preconception health, including nutrition, personal hygiene, immunization, and preparation for pregnancy, and supported positive changes in health-related behaviors. Conclusion: CoC during the preconception period enhances women’s readiness for pregnancy by improving health knowledge and behaviors. Strengthening preconception services as part of comprehensive midwifery care is recommended.
EFEKTIVITAS EFFLEURAGE MASSAGE, TEKNIK PERNAPASAN, DAN HIDROTERAPI DALAM MENURUNKAN NYERI KALA I PERSALINAN NORMAL : SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Lena Maharani; Nova Elok Mardliyana; Umi Ma'rifah; Rachmawati Ika Sukarsih; Nur Hidayatul Ainiyah; Annisa' Wigati Rozifa; Awwalul Wiladatil Qodliyah
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 8 No 2 (2026): Vol 8 No.2 Tahun September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v8i2.30430

Abstract

Objective: Pain during the first stage of labor is the main complaint experienced by mothers in labor and can affect their comfort and the progress of labor. Non-pharmacological pain management is recommended because it is safe, easy to apply, and supports the physiological labor process. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of effleurage massage, breathing techniques, and hydrotherapy in reducing pain during the first stage of normal labor.Methods: This study used a systematic literature review was conducted by searching articles through the PubMed and Google Scholar databases using keywords related to labor pain and non-pharmacological interventions. The articles included were published between 2022 and 2025 and met the inclusion criteria. From the selection process, six articles were obtained for analysis.Results: The six selected articles demonstrated that these three non-pharmacological methods were significantly effective in reducing pain intensity during the first stage of labor. Effleurage massage showed the most consistent results in reducing pain, followed by breathing techniques that effectively improved relaxation and self-control in mothers, and hydrotherapy that provided physical and psychological relaxation.Conclusion: Effleurage massage is the most consistently effective technique, while a combination of various non-pharmacological methods has the potential to provide more optimal results in labor pain management.
EVOLUSI TEKNOLOGI GELOMBANG NON-IONISASI DALAM PRAKTIK KEBIDANAN: TINJAUAN LITERATUR TERINTEGRASI PADA ASPEK DIAGNOSTIK, MONITORING IOT, DAN M-HEALTH Tuti Maryati; Lazhilla Berliani Nurhidayah; Ismi Auliya Dimyati; Putri Lestiana; Nana
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 8 No 2 (2026): Vol 8 No.2 Tahun September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v8i2.31324

Abstract

Objective: Non-ionizing wave technology has evolved rapidly from a mere diagnostic tool to a complex digital ecosystem in obstetric care. Despite its biophysical safety, its implementation still faces challenges in terms of competency and equitable access. Objective: This study aims to map the role of non-ionizing technology in obstetrics and analyze its effectiveness based on the latest technology categories. Methods: This study uses a literature review method on 10 selected scientific journals (2022–2026) which are grouped into three main categories: diagnostics, IoT monitoring, and m-Health communication. Results: Findings indicate a transition to the use of ultrasound as an accurate intrapartum decision-making tool, the use of wearable (IoT) sensors for real-time fetal monitoring, and the use of m-Health for distance education. However, there are diagnostic competency gaps in ultrasound use that need to be addressed. Conclusion: Non-ionizing technology plays a crucial role in modernizing midwifery care, but its success depends heavily on strengthening practitioner competency and the safe integration of digital technology.
TRANSFORMASI KELAS IBU HAMIL MELALUI INOVASI DIGITAL DAN PENDEKATAN PSIKOLOGIS: SEBUAH SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Pipit Pitriani; Hasta Sulistyaningrum; Febi Ratnasari; Dhea Ayunanda Astrieta Pradja; Yasinta Fay
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 8 No 2 (2026): Vol 8 No.2 Tahun September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v8i2.32038

Abstract

Maternal Class (MC) is a primary pillar in prenatal education, yet challenges such as low participation and monotonous delivery methods remain significant obstacles. Objective: This study explores how integrating digital technology into MC can bolster clinical knowledge and psychological preparedness. Method: Adopting a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) framework guided by PRISMA protocols, we analyzed a curated selection of 25 articles published from 2022 to 2025. Results: The data reveal that digital-based MC and blended learning models outperform traditional approaches in strengthening knowledge retention. Additionally, physical interventions—specifically prenatal yoga—demonstrated clear efficacy in lowering anxiety levels for primigravida mothers. Conclusion: By merging technological advancement with dedicated psychological care, MC can facilitate a more supportive and humane birthing journey.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN TENTANG KESEHATAN SEKSUAL DI TK AISYIYAH BUSTANUL ATHFAL 06 MULYOREJO SURABAYA: GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN SEKSUAL ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN Nanda Febriyanti; A'im Matun Nadhiroh; Annisa' Wigati Rozifa
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 8 No 2 (2026): Vol 8 No.2 Tahun September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Objective: Sexual health in early childhood is the most important part to support the optimal growth and development of children. At the age of 5-6 years, children begin to recognize their body parts, understand the concept of privacy, and can protect themselves from the risk of violence. The risks to sexual health include children experiencing depression, anxiety, and suspicion toward others. Other impacts include sleep disturbances, decreased appetite, and behavioral changes such as irritability and withdrawal from social environments. This study aims to understand the knowledge of 5-6 year-old children about sexual health at TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 06 Mulyorejo Surabaya. Methods: This study uses descriptive quantitative design. The research population consisted of 42 children aged 5-6 years, and a sample of 38 was selected using stratified random sampling. Data collection was conducted through interviews using a picture-based questionnaire consisting of 8 questions. Data analysis used univariate methods, including frequency distributions and percentages. Results: The results of this study show that 16 (42.1%) have a sufficient level of knowledge, 12 (31.6%) have a poor level, and 10 (26.3%) have a good level. By age, the good knowledge category is most common among 6-year-old children. By gender, girls have a higher level of knowledge than boys. Conclusion: Children aged 5-6 years at TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 06 Mulyorejo Surabaya have sufficient knowledge of sexual health. Therefore, there is a need to enhance sexual health education appropriate to the child's developmental stage through collaboration between schools, parents, and healthcare professionals.

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