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Vika Fransisca
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lt.6 blok A A Jl. Banda No.30 Citarum Kec. Bandung Wetan, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat 40115
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Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Published by Pelopor Publikasi Akademika
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29634946     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published once bimonthly by Beritrust Publisher. Asian Journal of Social and Humanities provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes original research articles in Social and Humanities. Social Sciences: covers a broad range of disciplines including Cultural Studies, Engineering, Health, Agriculture, Political Science, Communication, Economics, Law, and Education that are included in the social context. Humanities: covers a broad range of topics in ancient and modern languages, literature, philosophy, history, archaeology, anthropology, human geography, law, religion, and art. The articles published are derived from critical and comprehensive research, studies, or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 18 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities" : 18 Documents clear
Time Analysis and Cost Estimation of Construction of Village Water Distribution Works For Clean Water Needs (Case Study of Tamangil Nuhuten Village, South Kei Besar Kec. Southeast Maluku Regency) Paschal Rumihin; Andi Patriadi; Sajiyo Sajiyo
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i5.480

Abstract

Water is a fundamental need for all living things, especially humans, to support survival. Tamangil Nuhuten Village, located in South Kei Besar Sub-district, Southeast Maluku Regency, faces great challenges in meeting the clean water needs of its residents. This study was conducted to evaluate the clean water distribution scheme through technical and economic approaches. The methods used included field surveys, water distribution simulation using EPANET 2.2 software, infrastructure development cost analysis, and a comprehensive assessment of construction time requirements. The results of the analysis show that the hilly topography of the village is the main obstacle in water distribution. To overcome this obstacle, a gravity-based distribution system is recommended. Based on EPANET 2.2 simulation, this system is able to fulfill the community's clean water needs efficiently. The total cost of building the distribution network is estimated at Rp8,202,383,000.00 with a construction time of six months. Furthermore, this research provides an in-depth analysis of the required time allocation for each construction phase to ensure project feasibility and efficiency. This research is expected to be a reference for the government and related parties in designing a water distribution system that is effective, sustainable, and in accordance with the needs of the Tamangil Nuhuten Village community. 
Formulation of Coalition Threshold For Political Parties Based on Proportionality Principles In The Presidential Election Post Constitutional Court Decision No. 62/PUU-XXII/2024 Harimurti Adi Nugroho; O. Djunaedi; Ismail Ismail
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i5.496

Abstract

This research aims to formulate a maximum threshold for political party coalition membership based on proportionality principles to prevent dominance. Research findings indicate that in Indonesia's positive legal system, particularly regarding presidential elections, there are no legal norms explicitly defining political party coalition dominance in presidential candidate nominations. Article 6A of the 1945 Constitution does not directly address this matter but implicitly regulates the limitation of absolute dominance through a "two candidate pairs" mechanism in the second round, preventing all parties from joining a single coalition. Law Number 7 of 2017 on Elections also provides no explicit definition, though Article 229 Paragraph (2) implies prevention of nomination monopoly by a single coalition. Theoretically, political party coalition dominance can occur macroscopically (power concentration by large coalitions) and microscopically (internal domination by majority parties within coalitions). In the macroscopic context, dominance includes the formation of large coalitions that dominate the presidential nomination process, while in the microscopic context, dominance occurs when one political party within the coalition has excessive influence over joint decisions. To prevent this, a normative formulation of maximum coalition membership thresholds based on proportionality principles is proposed. Two alternative maximum threshold percentages are proposed: 25% or 50% of the total number of political parties participating in the election.
Legal Certainty In The Implementation of Judicial Review Decisions By The Constitutional Court In Indonesia Bun Joi Phiau; Amzulian Rifai; Abdul Latif
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i5.497

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Constitutional Court decisions in Indonesia, particularly focusing on the gap between the legal force of such decisions and their actual enforcement. Despite the Constitutional Court's decisions being final and binding, many are not implemented in accordance with the principle of erga omnes, leading to legal uncertainty and hindering the achievement of justice. This research employs a normative juridical approach, utilizing the theory of the state of law, the constitution, and legal certainty as analytical tools. The study's findings indicate that while Constitutional Court decisions have permanent legal force and should be binding on all parties, inconsistent implementation by institutions such as the House of Representatives and the President remains a significant issue. The primary cause of non-compliance is often the lack of adequate legislative responses or the absence of clear implementing regulations. Furthermore, the study highlights that an ideal implementation of Constitutional Court decisions would require stronger monitoring mechanisms and sanctions to ensure compliance. In conclusion, this study recommends revising relevant laws and regulations and establishing more detailed implementation procedures to support the effective execution of Constitutional Court decisions, ensuring legal certainty, justice, and public trust in the legal system.
Strategy Architecture of Business Development at Toyota Learning Center Galang Prakasa Yusuf Putra; Nimmi Zulbainarni; Asep Taryana
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i5.498

Abstract

Toyota Learning Center (TLC) has the potential to grow further due to market demand. However, in 2023, Toyota Learning Center experienced a significant decline in profitability and a low client retention rate. This reflects the challenges faced by the Toyota Learning Center in maintaining business growth and profitability amid the ever-changing market dynamics. This study aims to analyze the competency gap using the Importance-Performance Analysis matrix, analyze internal & external factor and design the strategic architecture for the business development of the Toyota Learning Center. Based on the gap analysis results, there are 9 parameters related to the curriculum, training facilities, instructors, and business expansion in quadrant I that need to be prioritized (high level of importance but require performance improvement).  From the results of internal and external analysis, simulation-based facilities and comprehensive development programs are resources that provide a sustainable competitive advantage. Partnerships with VR/AR technology suppliers are opportunities that need to be optimized, and content plagiarism by other companies is a threat that needs to be minimized. The Strategic Architecture is structured over the period from 2025 to 2030, grouped into three stages: strengthening competencies, business growth, and excelling performance, to achieve the vision and mission of the Toyota Learning Center as a provider of the best learning experience in the automotive and cross-industry sectors.
Establishing Competency Standards of Implementing Green Citizen Skills To Strengthen Employability of Green Jobs Surono Surono
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i5.499

Abstract

This study addresses the global shift towards sustainable economies, which requires a workforce with proficiency in green practices. The research develops competency standards for Green Citizen Skills, aimed at enhancing employability in green jobs and responding to the increasing demand for sustainability-focused skills. A mixed-methods approach, including literature reviews, expert consultations, and validation through Delphi methods, was employed to formulate actionable frameworks for integrating Green Citizen Skills into vocational education and training systems. The findings highlight the alignment of key elements such as Unit of Competency, Unit Titles, and Performance Criteria with vocational frameworks, ensuring their relevance and adaptability across both educational and professional contexts. Furthermore, competency components like Range of Variables and Critical Aspects are connected to sustainability principles, resource efficiency, and active community engagement, promoting a holistic approach to green job readiness. This study emphasizes the importance of bridging the skills gap between educational outputs and industry demands, fostering a workforce capable of contributing to sustainable development goals. The developed standards provide practical tools to enhance green job preparedness, empowering individuals to support economic, social, and environmental sustainability. Ultimately, this research contributes to the creation of a skilled workforce equipped to drive the transition to a more sustainable global economy.
Ethics and Intellectual Property Rights in Genetic Therapy Raymond R. Tjandrawinata; Ina Heliany; Henry Soelistyo Budi
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i5.500

Abstract

Genetic technology, particularly CRISPR-Cas9, has transformed the paradigm of treating genetic diseases by offering new hope for more effective and precise therapies. However, this advancement also presents significant ethical and intellectual property rights (IPR) challenges. This article explores the impact of patents on the development and accessibility of genetic therapy, as well as the ethical issues arising from human genetic modification, especially at the germline level. Using a qualitative analytical approach that combines literature reviews and case studies, the article examines patent disputes that have emerged in the development of CRISPR and how applied patent policies can exacerbate inequities in access to critically needed medical therapies. Furthermore, the article discusses ethical concerns regarding the misuse of genetic technology and its potential impact on future generations. In conclusion, the article proposes the need for more inclusive and balanced policies that prioritize both innovation and accessibility, as well as strict regulations to ensure the safe and ethical application of genetic technology, while considering broader social and cultural impacts.
Trends of Lifestyle and Motivations of Gold Dragon Nightclub Visitors in Yogyakarta in Enjoying Nightlife Tourism Fera Dhian Anggraini; John Joi Ihalauw; Tonny Hendratono; Sugiarto Sugiarto; I Ketut Suardana
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i5.501

Abstract

This study explores the potential for a hybrid laundry service to address the unique challenges faced by the area’s predominantly student population. With students juggling academic and extracurricular commitments, the demand for convenient, reliable, and affordable laundry services remains unmet by existing providers, which are often criticized for delays, inconsistent quality, and limited accessibility. Through surveys, interviews, and the application of strategic frameworks such as the Segmenting-Targeting-Positioning (STP) model, Value Proposition Canvas, and Porter’s Five Forces, this research identifies key functional needs, such as affordability and speed, alongside emotional preferences like reliability and personalization. The findings highlight a significant market opportunity for a hybrid laundry service that integrates conventional full-service options with self-service facilities to offer flexibility, efficiency, and customer satisfaction. Additionally, a phased marketing strategy encompassing awareness, consideration, and conversion is proposed to effectively engage and retain the student demographic. This study concludes that a strategically designed and marketed hybrid laundry service can bridge gaps in affordability and quality, delivering a sustainable and impactful solution for the Jatinangor market.
Exploring the Potential for a Hybrid Laundry Service in Jatinangor Eugenia Efendy
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i5.502

Abstract

This study explores the potential for a hybrid laundry service to address the unique challenges faced by the area’s predominantly student population. With students juggling academic and extracurricular commitments, the demand for convenient, reliable, and affordable laundry services remains unmet by existing providers, which are often criticized for delays, inconsistent quality, and limited accessibility. Through surveys, interviews, and the application of strategic frameworks such as the Segmenting-Targeting-Positioning (STP) model, Value Proposition Canvas, and Porter’s Five Forces, this research identifies key functional needs, such as affordability and speed, alongside emotional preferences like reliability and personalization. The findings highlight a significant market opportunity for a hybrid laundry service that integrates conventional full-service options with self-service facilities to offer flexibility, efficiency, and customer satisfaction. Additionally, a phased marketing strategy encompassing awareness, consideration, and conversion is proposed to effectively engage and retain the student demographic. This study concludes that a strategically designed and marketed hybrid laundry service can bridge gaps in affordability and quality, delivering a sustainable and impactful solution for the Jatinangor market.
Early Retirement Policy of Power Plant In Pelabuhan Ratu: A Multi-Level Governance Analysis To Support The Energy Transition In Indonesia S. Silviana; Nanik Trihastuti; Sayyid Qutub Guntur Darsanto
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i5.503

Abstract

The early retirement policy of the Pelabuhan Ratu Steam Power Plant (PLTU) with a capacity of 3x350 MW is one of the strategic steps in supporting Indonesia's energy transition towards a low-carbon energy system. This research uses a multi-level governance framework to analyze the roles of various actors, levels of government, and relationships between stakeholders in the formulation of this policy. With a qualitative method approach, this research combines bibliometric analysis to map the development of global literature related to early retirement PLTU and comparative case studies of similar policies in other countries. The results identify key challenges, such as regulation, financing, and governance transparency, as well as key success factors, including community engagement and international support. The study also examines the impact of policy implementation on power sector decarbonization, air quality, and greenhouse gas emission reduction. The research findings provide recommendations to improve the effectiveness of energy transition policies in Indonesia, while contributing to the achievement of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) targets and transformation towards a sustainable energy system. This research is expected to be a practical reference for the government, PT PLN, investors, and international organizations in promoting a more inclusive and integrated energy transition.
Operational Risk Management and User Satisfaction as Drivers of Homestay Loyalty in Nglanggeran Tourism Village, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta Amin Kiswantoro; Sugiarto Sugiarto; Tonny Hendratono; Nur Rohman; Rizky Maulana
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i5.504

Abstract

This study explores operational risk management in the context of homestays, a rapidly growing segment of the tourism industry. Specifically, the research aims to identify key operational risk management indicators tailored for homestays, focusing on homestay users in Nglanggeran Tourism Village, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. A total of 156 respondents, all with prior experience in the area, participated in the study, which employed multi-stage sampling and triangulated data collection methods. The research utilized an explanatory design, with data analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). To complement the quantitative findings, in-depth interviews were conducted with homestay managers and participants. The study investigated three primary variables: operational risk management, user satisfaction, and user loyalty. The results show that effective operational risk management has a positive and significant impact on user satisfaction. Furthermore, user satisfaction is a key driver of user loyalty, as satisfied users are more likely to revisit and recommend the homestay to others. This study provides valuable insights into the role of operational risk management in enhancing user experience and fostering long-term customer loyalty in the homestay sector.

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