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Vika Fransisca
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Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Published by Pelopor Publikasi Akademika
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29634946     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published once bimonthly by Beritrust Publisher. Asian Journal of Social and Humanities provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes original research articles in Social and Humanities. Social Sciences: covers a broad range of disciplines including Cultural Studies, Engineering, Health, Agriculture, Political Science, Communication, Economics, Law, and Education that are included in the social context. Humanities: covers a broad range of topics in ancient and modern languages, literature, philosophy, history, archaeology, anthropology, human geography, law, religion, and art. The articles published are derived from critical and comprehensive research, studies, or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,152 Documents
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The Effect of Customer Value, Trust, and Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty Mediated By Customer Engagement (Empirical Study: Customer Music Course In Jakarta) Hernando, Hernando; Bambang Sugiyanto , Liem
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i12.441

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the impact of customer value, trust, and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty, with customer engagement as a mediating variable, focusing on music course customers in Jakarta. Utilizing a quantitative approach, data was collected from 95 respondents who have been customers of music courses for more than three months and are over 18 years old. The data was analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS) with the SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results of the study indicate that trust and customer value positively and significantly influence customer engagement, which in turn significantly enhances customer loyalty. However, customer satisfaction did not show a significant direct effect on either customer engagement or customer loyalty. Additionally, while customer engagement mediates the relationship between customer value and customer loyalty, it does not mediate the relationship between trust or customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. The findings suggest that building customer engagement through perceived value can strengthen loyalty among music course customers. Limitations of this study include a focus on a specific geographic location (Jakarta) and the relatively small sample size, which may affect the generalizability of the results.
Excelling Green Supply Chain Management Practices Through Maturity Model: A Case Study of Fish 96 Company Santini, Siti Cahya; Simatupang, Togar
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i1.442

Abstract

This research aims to improve GSCM practices at Fish 96, an SME in tilapia aquaculture located in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. It identifies and addresses some critical business issues regarding reducing the DOA rate, improving operational efficiency, and reducing environmental impacts. The literature review forms the theoretical basis of GSCM practices such as green procurement, manufacturing, distribution, and reverse logistics. A new GSCM maturity model is developed and validated with the case study of Fish 96, which eval_uates the company's current maturity levels and structured improvements. It assesses that Fish 96 stands at the initial stage in the journey of GSCM. Most practices are either nonexistent or at an initial point of implementation. The suggested maturity model includes five levels: Nonexistent, Aware, Intermediate, Advanced, and Sustainable, which represent a clear roadmap for Fish 96 to improve its GSCM performance. The research recommends adopting broad green practices across all supply chain dimensions, emphasising systematic strategies and enhanced supplier engagement by focusing on efficiency measures. With these recommendations, Fish 96 will contribute to reducing operational costs while reducing environmental impacts and improving social outcomes, thus improving the company's long-term sustainability and competitiveness.
Reconstruction of Corporate Governance Legal System with Governance, Risk Management, and Compliance (GRC) Approach Rebecca Pariela, Eunike Petra; Suparno, Suparno
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i2.443

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate and propose a reconstruction of the corporate governance legal system in Indonesia using the Governance, Risk Management, and Compliance (GRC) approach to enhance governance quality and sustainability. The study identifies existing legal gaps and challenges that hinder effective GRC integration, including regulatory ambiguities, lack of stakeholder understanding, and weak enforcement mechanisms. The research adopts a normative legal method, combining legislative and analytical approaches to evaluate laws such as the Limited Liability Company Law (UU PT) and Financial Services Authority (OJK) regulations. Findings reveal that current regulations focus primarily on compliance without adequately integrating risk management and governance aspects, leading to suboptimal corporate performance. The study proposes regulatory reforms, including the introduction of specific GRC guidelines, and strategies for increasing stakeholder awareness through training and public campaigns. These measures are expected to strengthen corporate governance, enhance accountability, and foster sustainable economic growth by aligning governance practices with global standards. The research concludes that a comprehensive GRC framework is crucial for addressing legal gaps, ensuring transparency, and building resilience in Indonesia’s corporate sector.
Legal Uncertainty in the Application of Simple Proof in Bankruptcy Cases and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations Prasetyo, Rahmad; Barthos, Megawati
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i2.444

Abstract

The Asian monetary crisis of 1997 triggered significant changes in the Indonesian legal system, including the reform of bankruptcy laws marked by the emergence of Law No. 4 of 1998 and later Law No. 37 of 2004 regarding Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations (PKPU). This crisis underscored the need for a fair and effective debt resolution mechanism. This research uses a normative juridical approach with descriptive analysis methods to examine the application of the pari passu pro rata partem concept and simple proof in the Bankruptcy Law. The data sources used are secondary data consisting of legislation, legal literature, and related court decisions. The results show that the practice of applying simple proof often leads to inconsistency in judges' decisions because the law does not clearly specify the definition of "simple" in this context. Several cases demonstrate difficulties in simply proving the existence of debts, which ultimately leads to the rejection of bankruptcy petitions. Additionally, the conflict of legal norms between the Bankruptcy Law and the Mortgage Law creates challenges in the execution of mortgage rights. Therefore, under the current context, the Bankruptcy Law, which emerged during the financial crisis, is no longer entirely relevant, and the concept of simple proof in Article 8 paragraph (4) of the Bankruptcy Law and PKPU needs to be reassessed to ensure fairness for creditors and debtors.
School Financing Analysis To Improve The Quality of Education In SMP and SMA Babul Maghfirah Aceh Besar Irfan, Muhammad; Usman, Nasir; Bahrun, Bahrun
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i2.445

Abstract

Education is a process in developing one's own abilities and individual strengths. According to the Indonesian Dictionary, education is a process of changing the attitude and behavior of a person or group of people in an effort to mature human beings through teaching and training efforts. This study aims to analyze financing management in Babul Maghfirah Junior and Senior High School, Aceh Besar, as well as its implications for improving the quality of education. Using a qualitative approach and descriptive methods, this study explores the process of preparing School Activity Plans and Budgets (RKAS), the implementation of financing, as well as the challenges and supporting factors in school financing. The results of the study show that effective, transparent, and accountable financing management plays an important role in improving the quality of education in schools. In addition, the support from the government, parents, and school committees greatly determines the success of fund management and its allocation. This study recommends increasing cooperation between stakeholders in the management of education funds as well as improvements in the budgeting process to suit the real needs of schools.
Reputation Risk Management Related To Animal Welfare at Taman Safari Tri Hastuti, Yohana; Jahroh, Siti; Ramadyanto, Widodo
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i2.446

Abstract

Taman Safari as one of the educational tourist destinations has a big responsibility in maintaining the welfare of the animals in it. Animal welfare is an important factor that affects the reputation of conservation institutions, especially in the face of public and media scrutiny. This article aims to analyze the risk management related to animal welfare in Taman Safaris in order to minimize the potential negative impact on the reputation of the institution. Through a reputational risk analysis approach, the study identifies key risk factors such as the treatment of animals, maintenance facilities, and the transparency of information provided to the public. The results of the analysis show that mitigation strategies, such as the implementation of international animal welfare standards and the improvement of transparent communication, are essential to maintain the reputation of the Taman Safari in the eyes of the public. With effective risk management, Taman Safari can maintain its image as an institution that cares about animal conservation and welfare.
Investment Risk Management of Bulk LPG Filling Station (SPBE) Construction Project In Sorong Irawadi, Ichwal; Jahroh, Siti; Ramadyanto, Widodo
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i2.447

Abstract

The Sorong region is known as a natural gas producer in Indonesia, but the local community has not been able to enjoy the gas product, namely LPG, at the same price as on the island of Java or other regions. Investment opportunities to build SPBE in Sorong are very attractive and open very wide. This study aims to analyze the risks that can affect investment in the project. This study uses types and sources of data in the form of primary data in the form of opinions and experiences derived from the results of interviews and Forum Group Discussion (FGD).  The results of the analysis showed that 3 sources of risk were in the very high category, 22 sources of risk were in the high category, 35 sources of risk were in the medium category, 13 sources of risk were in the low to medium category, and 10 sources of risk were in the low category. After being given recommendations for the risk control process, it is estimated that 2 risks are still in the high category and 7 other sources of risk have been successfully downgraded to the medium category. At the planning stage, it is necessary to pay attention to the lack of commitment to gas volume and supply. At the EPC stage, material delays due to community disturbances, land execution, and work accidents need to be dealt with seriously.
The Threat of Protected Flora and Fauna Smuggling In Indonesia as A Transnational Organized Crime From The Perspective of Customs and Excise Zul Faqqaur Ananta Yudha, Firdaus; Hanita, Margaretha; Riyanta, Stanislaus
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i2.448

Abstract

This article began with the existence of a major threat to national resilience related to transnational organized crime (TNOC) in wildlife trade and smuggling. The Directorate General of Customs and Excise (DJBC) as the guard of Indonesia's entrance has a strategic role in efforts to supervise TNOC activities. This study aims to analyze the threat of TNOC acts of animal smuggling and all efforts made by DJBC with other law enforcement officials. This paper uses a qualitative approach, with the research method of literature study or document study. Data collection techniques come from secondary data such as related institutional documents and literature that are in accordance with the concepts discussed. The results of the study show that the threat of wildlife smuggling is still very high which has the potential to pose a great risk to national resilience in the context of biodiversity conservation, community protection from various viruses to economic losses that Indonesia can get. From the perspective of strategic intelligence, the supervision of TNOC actions requires various strengthening, especially in strengthening data and intelligence information systems, strategic intelligence resources and creative thinking of law enforcement. Finally, various efforts to strengthen the legal foundation require dynamic efforts by adjusting environmental conditions and international laws and regulations, accompanied by synergy between institutions.
Optimization of Production Inputs For Potato Farming In Sumber Brantas Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City Syarifatul Karima, Lilis; Erni Widyastuti, Dyah; Mumpuningsih, Gumoyo; Wahib Muhaimin, Abdul; Isaskar, Riyanti
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i2.449

Abstract

Potatoes are a vital horticultural commodity in Indonesia, serving as an alternative staple food and an industrial raw material. However, potato farming in Sumber Brantas Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City faces inefficiencies due to excessive use of inputs, such as seeds and fertilizers, and financial constraints arising from rising input costs. This study aims to evaluate the efficiency and optimization of production inputs in potato farming to enhance productivity and sustainability. A quantitative research approach was employed, with data collected from 50 potato farmers through interviews and questionnaires. The Cobb-Douglas production function was used to analyze input efficiency, supported by classical assumption tests, including multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and normality tests. The findings reveal that land area and seeds are relatively efficient inputs, while fertilizers, pesticides, and labor remain inefficient and underutilized. Further optimization analysis showed that none of the production inputs had achieved optimal levels, indicating overuse in some cases and underutilization in others. These inefficiencies significantly limit production outcomes. The study concludes that targeted interventions are required to optimize resource allocation and improve input management. These insights provide valuable recommendations for farmers and policymakers to enhance agricultural productivity and economic viability in the region, contributing to more sustainable potato farming practices.
Juridical Review of the Position of Substitute Notaries According to Law Number 2 of 2014 Amending Law Number 30 of 2004 on Notary Positions Dwi Dharmayanthi, Ni Nengah; Gde Wiryawan, I Wayan
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i2.450

Abstract

Notaries serve as custodians of legal certainty, facilitating transactions and agreements in the public sphere. However, circumstances may necessitate the appointment of substitute notaries to ensure continuity of service when a definitive notary is unavailable. This study aims to analyze the legal position and responsibilities of substitute notaries in Indonesia, as stipulated in Law No. 2 of 2014, which amended Law No. 30 of 2004 on Notary Positions. Employing normative legal research methods, this study examines the authority, obligations, and accountability of substitute notaries in drafting deeds and maintaining justice. Findings reveal that substitute notaries, despite not requiring a Master of Notary degree, possess equivalent authority and responsibility as definitive notaries during their tenure. Their duties include ensuring the validity, material truth, and confidentiality of deeds while adhering to professional ethics. This research highlights gaps in qualifications and responsibilities between substitute and definitive notaries, calling for enhanced regulation and training to maintain equitable standards. These findings have implications for legal reforms, aiming to ensure fairness, accountability, and public trust in notary services.

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