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FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 27229629     EISSN : 27229610     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23917/fisiomu.v4i3.5044
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Aim: This journal aims to publish articles with special interest in the development of physiotherapy and health sciences. Not only limited to discussing musculoskeletal, but this journal covers broader health sciences seen from the development of motion and activity. Scope: - Physiotherapy Musculoskeletal - Physiotherapy Neurology - Physiotherapy Cardio Pulmonal - Physiotherapy Pediatric - Physiotherapy Integumen - Physiotherapy Reproduction Health - Physiotherapy Geriatric - Physiotherapy Sport - Physiotherapy Wellness
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Terapi Fisik, Olah Raga dan Rehabiltasi
Articles 148 Documents
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Physiotherapy Management in Cases of Spasticity Hemiparese Sinistra ec Ischemic Cerebrovascular Accident a Case Report Zulfatirrohman, Atikah Itsna; Naufal, Adnan Faris; Nasuka, Muhammad
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol 4, No 3 (2023): Vol 4, No.3 September 2023 Physiotherapy Case Study
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v4i3.5048

Abstract

A cerebrovascular accident or often referred to as a stroke is a clinical condition that occurs when the circulation of blood flow to the brain is disrupted due to a blockage of blood vessels or due to bleeding. The problem in this case is related to the low LGS value as measured using a goniometer, reduced muscle strength using the MMT value, related to the balance value as measured using the berg balance scale, there is pain as measured using the NRS value and the presence of spasticity as measured by using the Asworth scale, as well as decreased functional ability with the Barthel index and incorrect gait patterns. The physiotherapy intervention given in this study is by giving Infrared, Core stability exercise, Exercise therapy, and Gait Retraining Exercises. This research method uses a case report. The result is an increase in the value of LGS, MMT, berg balance scale, and there is a reduction in the value of pain, spasticity and improvement in gait patterns. But there is no change in the value of functional ability.
Scapula Mobilization For Improving Functional Ability In Frozen Shoulder Conditions: Case Study Nugraha, Fitria Maharani; Pristianto, Arif; Zakaria, Ricky Fauzi
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol 4, No 3 (2023): Vol 4, No.3 September 2023 Physiotherapy Case Study
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v4i3.5049

Abstract

Background: Frozen Shoulder is characterized by progressive pain resulting in stiffness and limited active and passive motion in the shoulder joint. The primary or idiopathic cause of frozen shoulder is not known with certainty, while secondary causes are usually due to trauma, thyroid disease, and rheumatoid arthritis. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of scapula mobilization to improve functional ability in frozen shoulder conditions. Method: This study used the case study method which was conducted on frozen shoulder patients at Condong Catur Hospital Yogyakarta in November 2022. Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) to measure functional ability. SPADI is a quality of life questionnaire consisting of 13 items to evaluate 5 items for pain and 8 items for disability. Results: After 3 times of physiotherapy, the results showed reduced pain, increased muscle strength, increased ROM, and increased functional ability. Conclusion: Scapula mobilization is effective in reducing pain, increasing muscle strength, and increasing ROM so that there is also an increase in functional ability.
Physiotherapy Management In Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis By Providing Manual Therapy And Exercise Therapy: Case Report Hidayah, Fenisa Nurul; Naufal, Adnan Faris; Pradana, Anas
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol 4, No 3 (2023): Vol 4, No.3 September 2023 Physiotherapy Case Study
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v4i3.5050

Abstract

Osteoarthritis of the knee is a degenerative disease that occurs in the joints and is progressive in nature which is characterized by damage to the cartilage structure which causes pathological changes in the joints. Symptoms that often arise are stiffness in the morning and there is also a "cracking" sound or also called a crepitus sound when making movements on the knee. Knee pain has an impact on various aspects of quality of life because it affects a decrease in functional activities such as squatting, standing, walking long distances, and going up and down stairs. The prevalence of Knee Osteoarthritis affects approximately 25% of adults and is currently increasing by 65% over the last 20 years. In this study the researchers conducted an intervention in the form of manual therapy for Mulligan Mobilization With Movement (MWM) and patella mobilization as well as exercise therapy in the form of stretching lower extremities, contract relax, quadriceps sets, active exercise and bridging exercise. The aim of the intervention was to reduce pain and increase functional activity in patients with Knee Osteoarthritis. The results of this study found a decrease in the level of pain intensity and a decrease in the disability score experienced by the patient.
Physiotherapy Management of Frozen Shoulder Sinistra Case at Dr. Hardjono Ponorogo Hospital: Case Report Rahmadhani, Desty Tri; Naufal, Adnan Faris; KIngkinarti, Kingkinarti
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol 4, No 3 (2023): Vol 4, No.3 September 2023 Physiotherapy Case Study
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v4i3.5051

Abstract

Frozen shoulder or adhesive capsulitis is a condition in the form of pain and stiffness that occurs in the shoulder, usually this complaint is caused by a relatively small injury but the causes that often occur are unclear. Physiological problems in frozen shoulder are hypomobility or glenohumeral joint capsular pattern problems. The prevalence of frozen shoulder in Indonesia in the general population is reported to be around 2% with a prevalence of 11% in diabetics. The purpose of this study was to determine the appropriate physiotherapy management in frozen shoulder patients. With the case report research method (case study) conducted on a frozen shoulder patient at Dr. Hardjono Ponorogo which was conducted in January 2023. The results of the study found that physiotherapy interventions in the form of shortwave diathermy (SWD), Myofascial release, and active exercise which were carried out for 3 meetings showed results in the form of reduced pain, increased range of motion of joints, and increased functional ability patient.
Physiotherapy Management of Frozen Shoulder Dextra E.C Dextra Shoulder Osteoarthritis Case Widyaningrum, Ni Luh Gadung; Naufal, Adnan Faris; Efendi, Elif Nur
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol 4, No 3 (2023): Vol 4, No.3 September 2023 Physiotherapy Case Study
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v4i3.5052

Abstract

Frozen Shoulder (FS) is a common shoulder disorder characterized by a gradual increase in pain that is direct and limited. Movement of the glenohumeral joint ranges of motion. The pathophysiology of frozen shoulder is relatively clear as a pathological process. The study used a case report study conducted at the Praktik Mandiri Fisioterapi Magetan. The cause of Frozen Shoulder is still unknown, but there are other factors that trigger the occurrence of frozen shoulder including postoperative fractures resulting in limited movement of the shoulder, certain diseases, injuries to surrounding muscles. Physiotherapy plays a role in optimizing children's active movements using interventions in the form of infrared modalities, myofacial release, scapular mobilization, approximation, GTO release, contract relax stretching, and ice packs. After being treated for 3 times T1-T3 there was an increase and change in muscle strength by measuring muscle strength by MMT, pain by NRS, LGS by goniometer, and functional ability by SPADI Index.
Efektivitas Transcutaneous (TENS), Ultrasound (US) dan Terapi Latihan Pada Kondisi Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS): Study Kasus Qomariyah, Qomariyah; Filmasari, Fitri; Rania, Ratu; Adelin, Shafira Prajawati; Dianingtyas, Ayu Sulistiani; Kinanti, Dyah Kusuma Ayu; Herawati, Isnaini; Wahyuni, Wahyuni
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol 4, No 3 (2023): Vol 4, No.3 September 2023 Physiotherapy Case Study
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v4i3.5053

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) adalah kondisi medis umum yang menyebabkan rasa sakit, mati rasa, dan kesemutan di tangan dan lengan pada pasien yang mengalami CTS. CTS terjadi ketika saraf median ditekan saat bergerak melalui pergelangan tangan. Faktor risiko untuk CTS termasuk obesitas, aktivitas pergelangan tangan yang monoton, kehamilan, keturunan genetik, dan peradangan reumatoid. Manifestasi klinis yang muncul berupa adanya nyeri, penurunan lingkup gerak sendi, penurunan kekuatan otot dan penurunan aktivitas fungsional. Intervensi untuk penanganan carpal tunnel syndrome dapat menggunakan transcutaneous electrical nerve (TENS), ultrasound (US), dan terapi latihan berupa strengthening. Metode: Studi kasus tunggal dengan desain penelitian pre dan post test yaitu membandingkan antara penilaian sebelum dan sesudah intervensi TENS, Ultrasound dan terapi latihan berupa strengthening exercise kemudian diobservasi dan dievaluasi sebanyak 3 kali. Hasil: Terjadi perubahan pada skala nyeri dengan NRS , kekuatan otot dengan MMT, dan kemampuan fungsional dengan Wrist Hand Disability Index (WHDI). Kesimpulan: Studi kasus ini menyimpulkan bahwa intervensi fisioterapi berpengaruh pada nyeri, kekuatan otot dan kemampuan fungsional pada pasien CTS. Full Text:
Physiotherapy Management of Total Knee Replacement et Causa Bilateral Genu Osteoarthritis Reski, Sri; Wahyuni, Wahyuni; Widiatmi, Sri
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol 4, No 3 (2023): Vol 4, No.3 September 2023 Physiotherapy Case Study
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v4i3.5054

Abstract

Background: Total Knee Replacement (TKR) et causa Osteoarthritis genu bilateral is a medical procedure for replacing the knee joint with an artificial material in the form of a plate. Weight gain or obesity may be the most common cause of meniscus/joint-cushion thinning. This will cause pain and limited range of motion after knee joint replacement surgery. By providing physiotherapy interventions in the form of IR, Tens and Exercise therapy based on the Rehabilitation Protocol For Knee Replacement Surgery, it is hoped that pain and functional limitations in the knee can return to normal soon. Purpose: the aim is to determine the effect of providing physiotherapy interventions in the form of IR, Tens and Exercise therapy in increasing functional ability in conditions after Total Knee Replacement (TKR) and causing bilateral genu osteoarthritis. Methods: this program is carried out directly to respondents with post-Total Knee Replacement (TKR) conditions and causes of bilateral genu osteoarthritis by administering 3 times of therapy to obtain results of increased functional ability as measured by scores on the KOOS index, namely T0: 36.406 to T3: 39.554. Conclusion: the provision of physiotherapeutic interventions in the form of IR, Tens and Exercise therapy after the case of Total Knee Replacement (TKR) et causa osteoarthritis genu bilateral is proven to reduce complaints in the form of edema, pain, limited range of motion of the joints, and decreased muscle strength which has an impact on increasing the functional abilities of the respondents.
Hubungan Tingkat Pemahaman Orangtua Terkait Stimulasi dengan Kemampuan Motorik Kasar Usia 15 Bulan di Pediatric Therapy Center Ngawi Naufal, Adnan Faris; Farlinda, Anzela Rosepti
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol 4, No 3 (2023): Vol 4, No.3 September 2023 Physiotherapy Case Study
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v4i3.5056

Abstract

Latar belakang : Motorik kasar (gross motor) yaitu aktifitas fisik yang membutuhkan koordinasi sebagian besar tubuh anak, yang melibatkan aktivitas otot besar seperti lengan seseorang untuk bergerak dan berjalan. Terdapat 4 tahapan kemampuan berjalan bayi, yaitu merambat, ditittah, berdiri tanpa bantuan dan berjalan. Dalam fase ini pemberian stimulasi motorik kasar dirasa tepat, karena stimulasi ini dapat mempersiapkan kekuatan otot, koordinasi dan keseimbangan yang diperlukan untuk fase selanjutnya. Permasalahan tumbuh kembang yang terjadi pada balita di sebabkan karena kurangnya stimulasi yang diberikan kepada balita. Kondisi ini terjadi karena kurangnya pemahan orang tua tentang stimulasi yang adekuat dengan usia balita. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pemahaman orangtua terkait stimulasi dengan kemampuan motorik kasar usia 15 bulan yang diukur menggunakan kuisioner tingkat pemahaman orangtua dan ASQ3. Metode penelitian menggunakan Cross Sectional Study dengan pengambilan sampel 31 responden dengan menggunakan uji analisis. Hasil uji analisis kendall's tau-b menunjukan nilai p-value = 0.089 (>0.005) yang menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pemahaman orangtua terkait stimulasi dengan kemampuan motorik kasar usia 15 bulan. Kesimpulan tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pemahaman orangtua terkait stimulasi dengan kemampuan motorik kasar usia 15 bulan di Pediatric Therapy Center Ngawi.
The Relationship Between Cycling Duration and the Level of Knee Pain Complaints and Function in the Elderly: A Study on Members of the An-Nur Lasem Cycling Club Wahyuni, Wahyuni; Ath-Thariq , Andhika Fatir
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Physiotherapy in Management and Prevention
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v6i1.2385

Abstract

Introduction: Cycling is categorized as a sport that is favoured by all people because this sport is very easy and simple. Knee pain is the main complaint that often affects the elderly because of the degenerative phase. In the Lasem City area, Central Java, there is the An-Nur elderly bicycle community, the majority of whose members are elderly and complain of pain in the knee area after cycling, that's why researchers want to do this research. The research was carried out to find out whether there is a relationship between cycling duration and functional and knee pain. Methods: This type of research is quantitative observational with a cross-sectional study design. The total sample in this study was 16 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of statistical tests using Chi-Square obtained a p-value of 1.000 for knee pain and 0.551 for functional. Results: The results obtained from this study are that there is no significant relationship between cycling duration and knee pain and function. Conclusion: There was no significant relationship between the relationship between cycling duration and knee pain and functionality.
Relationship Between Work Position and Non-Specific Low Back Pain Incidence in Farmer Groups Ulul Azmi, Farisa; Riska Risty Wardhani; Mustiko, Prihantoro Larasati
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Physiotherapy in Management and Prevention
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v6i1.3002

Abstract

Introduction: Farmers are someone who spends a lot of time in the field to plant, fertilize and harvest. During the process of planting, farmers tend to be in a bent position for a long time. Low back pain is one of the complaints that can reduce human productivity. Low back pain does not recognize gender, age, or social status. Non-specific low back pain results in pain, muscle spasms, and muscle imbalance, so the stability of the abdominal and lower back muscles decreases, limited lumbar mobility, changes in posture and results in disability in sufferers of non-specific low back pain. The students aim to determine whether there is a correlation between working posture and the incidence of non-specific low back pain in farmers. Methods: The research method used by sampling using total sampling, the dependent variable was the work position and the independent variable in the researcher's research was non-specific low back pain. Results: Sig value. (2-sided) in the chi-square test is 0.018. Because the sig value (2-sided) is 0.018<0.05, then based on the decision-making above, it can be concluded that Ho is rejected Ha is accepted. This means that there is a relationship between working posture and non-specific low back pain in farmer groups. Conclusion: There is a correlation between working posture and the incidence of non-specific low back pain in farmers. Future researchers are expected to add or examine further related postures while working on workers and increase the number of respondents to be more relevant in the coming years

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