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Putra Astaman
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Agriculture and Socio-Economic Journal
Published by Lembaga Penelitian, Pengembangan, Pemberdayaan Potensi Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 3047454X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61316/asej.v1i1
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
Agriculture Management; Agriculture Extension; Socio-economic agriculture; Agriculture Policy; Rural Planning and Sustainability; and Other research on socio-economics (Livestock, Forestry, and Fisheries)
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 1 (2025): March" : 5 Documents clear
Livelihood Petani dan Perhutanan Sosial: Analisis Karakteristik Sosial-Ekonomi untuk Pengelolaan Hutan Lestari Astaman, Putra; Hikmah, Aulia Nurul; Dassir, Muhammad; Nadirah, Siti; Darwis, Muhammad
Agriculture and Socio-Economic Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengembangan, Pemberdayaan Potensi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61316/asej.v2i1.104

Abstract

The Social Forestry Program is a community participation-based initiative for sustainable forest management, aimed at reducing poverty, protecting the environment, and improving farmers' welfare. This study aims to analyze the program's socio-economic impacts on farmer households in Enrekang District, South Sulawesi, focusing on 12 villages in 10 sub-districts. Mixed methods (quantitative and quantitative) were used through surveys, interviews, and observations of 372 respondents, including farmers, community leaders, and government representatives. Results show that participation in Social Forestry contributes to increased income, especially through superior commodities such as shallots and brown rice, as well as economic diversification such as dairy farming (dangke). However, challenges such as gender inequality (male dominant: 87.4%), limited market access, and climate change impacts still hinder the optimization of the program. Respondents' characteristics are dominated by productive age (40-61 years: 63.9%) with secondary education (SMA: 31.5%), while the average family size is 3-4 people (45.4%). The study highlights the importance of locally-based approaches, multi-stakeholder collaboration, and inclusive policies to strengthen program sustainability. The findings recommend strengthening farmers' capacity through training, increasing access to capital, and policy synergy to support sustainable livelihoods while maintaining forest ecosystems.
Dampak Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) terhadap pengembangan pertanian: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Nurdin, Fadilah; Alfira, Alfira; Ansyah, Ferdi; Gustiana, Gustiana; Susanti, Susi; Nurhalyza, Nurhalyza
Agriculture and Socio-Economic Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengembangan, Pemberdayaan Potensi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61316/asej.v2i1.108

Abstract

Permasalahan permodalan masih menjadi kendala utama dalam pengembangan sektor pertanian di Indonesia. Program Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) hadir sebagai solusi pembiayaan dengan skema bunga rendah yang ditujukan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan kesejahteraan petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dampak KUR terhadap pengembangan pertanian melalui tinjauan literatur artikel ilmiah yang relevan. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, yang memfokuskan analisis pada tiga aspek utama: pendapatan petani, produktivitas usahatani, dan kontribusi KUR terhadap pembangunan pertanian. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa KUR berpotensi meningkatkan produktivitas dan pendapatan petani, serta memperkuat posisi tawar dalam sistem ekonomi pedesaan. Namun, keberhasilan program ini sangat bergantung pada faktor sosial ekonomi petani, efektivitas penggunaan dana, serta dukungan kelembagaan seperti penyuluhan dan literasi keuangan. Dengan demikian, agar KUR dapat berfungsi optimal sebagai instrumen pembangunan pertanian yang inklusif, diperlukan integrasi yang kuat antara akses pembiayaan, pendampingan teknis, dan kebijakan pendukung.
Strategi adaptasi petani padi kecil terhadap perubahan iklim di Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Hikmah, Aulia Nurul; Astaman, Putra; Mulaputri Ma'mur, Sitti Hardiyanti; Dassir, Muhammad; Nadirah, Sitti
Agriculture and Socio-Economic Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengembangan, Pemberdayaan Potensi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61316/asej.v2i1.102

Abstract

Farmers who own small-scale land are vulnerable to being threatened by climate change, because they do not have enough resources to cope with it. To minimize the negative impacts of climate change, farmers must implement adaptation strategies. This study aims to analyze the adaptation strategies applied by smallholder rice farmers in Polewali Mandar Regency. This research was conducted in Bunga-Bunga Village, Matakali District, Polewali Mandar Regency. Sample determination was carried out using the Slovin approach with a total of 30 respondents who owned small-scale rice farmers. The analysis method used is a qualitative approach with descriptive research. The results showed that age, education, dependents of the head of the family, length of farming, side jobs, land area, and land status affect the implementation of adaptation strategies to climate change. The adaptation strategies applied by smallholder rice farmers in Bunga-Bunga Village are survival strategies and consolidation strategies.
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Budidaya Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus Vannamei) pada Tambak Tradisional di Kecamatan Sibulue Kabupaten Bone Zailan, Ahmad; Halim, Hasriliandi; Riskiyani, Riskiyani; Astaman, Putra
Agriculture and Socio-Economic Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengembangan, Pemberdayaan Potensi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61316/asej.v2i1.101

Abstract

This study aims to determine the feasibility analysis of vaname shrimp farming (Litopenaeus Vannamei) in traditional ponds in Sibulue District, Bone Regency. The population in this study is the community of vaname shrimp farming in Sibulue District. Determination of the sample in this study using purposive sampling technique by selecting vaname shrimp farmers who still use traditional methods in the process of cultivation with the characteristics of the area (1) the average land between 0.5 - 5 hectares, (2) the depth of the pond between 50 - 100 meters, (3) the number of stocking between 1-5 heads / m², and (4) feeding techniques using natural feed (without manufactured feed). The number of samples in this study was 67 people. The data analysis used is using the R/C Ratio analysis method, Net Present Value (NPV), Payback Period (PP), Internal Rate Ratio (IRR), Break Even Point (BEP). Based on the results of the analysis, the total cost value was obtained as much as Rp. 30,212,162, and the income value was Rp. 3,287,838. The results of the R / C Ratio analysis with a value of 1.11., Net Present Value (NPV) with a value of 38,524,948, Payback Period (PP) with a value of 1.8., Intern Rate Ratio (IRR) with a value of 49%, and Break Even Point (BEP) with a value of 3.5. From the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the vaname shrimp farming business on traditional ponds in Sibulue District is feasible to implement.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengembangan UMKM Ikan Pindang di Kecamatan Herlang Kabupaten Bulukumba Sulawesi Selatan Ichwan, Aulia Magfhira; Riskiyani, Riskiyani; Zailan, Ahmad; Astaman, Putra
Agriculture and Socio-Economic Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengembangan, Pemberdayaan Potensi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61316/asej.v2i1.100

Abstract

Pindang fish processing micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Bulukumba district, which are mostly managed by women, play an important role in the local economy, but also face various constraints that hinder their growth. This study aims to identify internal and external factors that influence the development of pindang fish processing MSMEs. A descriptive qualitative approach was used in this study, with data collection methods in the form of in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results show that the dominant internal factors are limited managerial skills and low product quality, which are influenced by non-standardized production processes and lack of attention to sanitation. Externally, although there is high market demand, the main challenges lie in marketing, distribution, and lack of business legality. The government provides support in the form of training and equipment assistance, but the mismatch between assistance and the real needs of MSME actors is still an obstacle. This study suggests that the government and related parties pay more attention to improving the quality of human resources, better production systems, and the utilization of technology to improve product quality and expand markets. From these results, it can be concluded that to encourage the sustainability and growth of pindang fish MSMEs, it is necessary to improve the quality of human resources, improvements in production systems, and the use of technology to improve product quality and expand markets. This will help MSME actors to overcome existing challenges and capitalize on available market potential.

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