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MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Published by PT BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30480183     DOI : https://doi.org/10.69840/marsegu/1.3
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering
MARSEGU: Journal of Science and Technology, merupakan jurnal yang fokus pada penelitian yang didedikasikan untuk mengeksplorasi bidang pertanian, peternakan, kehutanan, lingkungan hidup, perikanan dan teknik berdasarkan pendekatan holistik. Berfokus pada aspek teknis, kimia, sosial, ekonomi dan manajemen di bidang pertanian, peternakan, kehutanan, lingkungan hidup, perikanan dan teknik. Menerbitkan konten dalam bidang topik bioteknologi, energi terbarukan, manajemen pertanian, peternakan, kehutanan, lingkungan hidup, perikanan dan teknik.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 116 Documents
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POTENSI DUSUNG NEGERI HILA KECAMATAN LEIHITU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Heluth, Ibnu Alwi; Talaohu, Moda; Komul, Yulianus
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.3.2025.146-156

Abstract

This study aims to determine the potential of dusung and the distribution patterns of dusung plants in Hila Village, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency. The method used in this research is a purposive sampling survey method. Vegetation found in the research area consisted of 7 plots with a total area of 98.00 m² or 0.98 ha. There are species that dominate at each level. At the tree level, the dominant species is gandaria with species: Bouea macrophylla and family: Anacardiaceae. At the pole level, the dominant species is clove with species: Syzygium aromaticum and family: Myrtaceae. At the sapling level, the dominant species is nutmeg with species: Myristica fragrans and family: Myristicaceae. Meanwhile, at the seedling level, the dominant species is clove with species: Syzygium aromaticum and family: Myrtaceae. The distribution pattern index shows the magnitude of the distribution pattern index value from each level, namely seedling level of 0.07, pole level of 0.13, sapling level of 0.14, and tree level of 0.11. The distribution pattern of plants at the seedling, sapling, pole, and tree levels falls into the category of clustered distribution pattern.
JENIS DAN SEBARAN SATWA BURUNG DI HUTAN DESA LATDALAM KECAMATAN TANIMBAR SELATAN KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN TANIMBAR Masella, Dulce; Sahusilawane, John; Latupapua, Lesly
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.3.2025.157-169

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the frequency of bird species in the Northern Block, which is part of Indonesia's biodiversity. Based on the available data, Indonesia is home to 1,836 bird species, 558 of which are protected and 542 are endemic. The research also includes a map of the study site showing the observation areas. The results show that the bird species found include Zebra Dove, Tanimbar Corella, Moluccan Coucal, Golden-bellied Flycatcher, Tanimbar Thrush, Great Egret, Brahminy Kite, Red-cheeked Parrot, Java Sparrow, Tanimbar Lorikeet, and Great-billed Parakeet. The distribution of birds in the Latdalam Village Forest is divided into four blocks: the northern block has 8 species, the southern block has 6 species, the eastern block has 7 species, and the western block has 5 species. The outcome of this research is expected to contribute to the understanding and conservation of biodiversity in Indonesia and provide useful information for natural resource management.
PENGELOLAAN AGROFORESTRI DUSUNG BERBASIS PALA (Myristica fragrans, Houtt) DI NEGERI SEITH KECAMATAN LEIHITU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Tanasi, Rohani Rahmawati; Hatulesila, Jan Willem; Wattimena, Cornelia M. A.
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.3.2025.170-185

Abstract

Agroforestry management plays a crucial role in ensuring the sustainability of the dusung system by supporting both the local economy and environmental conservation. This study aims to examine the management of nutmeg-based agroforestry and to analyze the economic value of the dusung agroforestry farming system as a source of household income for farmers. A descriptive-exploratory method with a non-experimental approach was used, employing data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, questionnaires, literature review, and documentation. The data were analyzed descriptively through tabulation and interpretation, in line with the objectives of the study. The results show that dusung management is carried out hereditarily by farming families using a mixed cropping system that combines nutmeg with other crops on the same plot of land. Maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest processing activities are conducted independently and still rely on local knowledge. This management model reflects a form of traditional agroforestry that is adaptive to the social and ecological conditions of the community.
KONSERVASI TRADISIONAL TERHADAP SUMBER DAYA ALAM DI OHOI ELAAR LAMAGORANG KECAMATAN KEI-KECIL TIMUR SELATAN KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGGARA Warbal, Mei Endang; Badaruddin , Ernywati; Puttileihalat, Maya M. S.
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.3.2025.186-199

Abstract

This study aims to determine the forms of traditional conservation and the process of implementing traditional preservation of natural resources in Ohoi Elaar Lamagorang, Kei-Kecil Timur Selatan District, Southeast Maluku Regency. The method used is descriptive by making systematic and accurate descriptions according to the facts in the field and reviewing the norms applied in implementing traditional conservation. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the analysis show that the Ohoi Elaar Lamagorang community still practices various forms of traditional conservation such as the sasi (huwear) system, a ban on indiscriminate tree felling, the obligation to replant, and hereditary management of the hamlet. Customary values ​​and spirituality are a strong foundation in maintaining the sustainability of natural resources. However, modernization and economic pressures are the main challenges in preserving traditional conservation. Strengthening of customary institutions and integration of local wisdom in natural resource management policies are needed.
KONSERVASI TRADISIONAL TERHADAP SUMBER DAYA ALAM  DI DESA LINGAT KECAMATAN SELARU Labobar, Audrey Lodowina; Badaruddin, Ernywati; Puttileihalat, Maya M. S.
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.3.2025.200-211

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Traditional Conservation of Natural Resources in Lingat Village, Selaru District. The study took place from March to April 2025. In relation to the implementation of this research, the method used is the Survey method with descriptive analysis which is to describe systematically, factually and accurately about the local wisdom of the Lingat village community with Traditional Conservation management. The Data used in this study include primary data and secondary data. In this study also conducted data collection in the form of interviews with the public by using questionnaires as a guide questions and direct observation. In addition to interviews to get in-depth results, observations and documentation are also carried out so that the data obtained is more accurate in accordance with the data obtained at the time of the study. The results showed that the local wisdom of the Indigenous people of Lingat village in the management of natural resources related to Traditional Conservation includes beliefs and or abstinence.
PENGARUH PUPUK HAYATI ENDOMIKORIZA ASAL AKAR MERANTI (Shorea sp) TERHADAP PRODUKSI TANAMAN KANGKUNG (Ipomea reptans) DAN BAYAM (Amaranthus sp) Huwae, Linda Naomi; Matinahoru, Johan Markus; Siahaya, Ludia
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.4.2025.212-223

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of endomycorrhizal biofertilizer from meranti roots (Shorea sp) on the production of kale (Ipomea reptans) and spinach (Amaranthus sp) and analyze its effectiveness on production. Meranti root samples as raw materials for making biofertilizer were taken from Honitetu Village, Inamosol District, West Seram Regency and then research was conducted in Lateri Village, Baguala District, Ambon City. This research took place from February to March 2025. The method used was RAL (Completely Randomized Design) consisting of 2 treatments and 3 replications. The first treatment is fertilizer, which consists of 4 levels, namely A0 (No fertilizer), A1 (NPK Fertilizer), A2 (Endomycorrhizal Biofertilizer, A3 (Endomycorrhizal Biofertilizer + NPK Fertilizer). The second treatment is the type of plant consisting of 2 levels, namely B1 (Kangkung) and B2 (Spinach). The parameters observed are plant height (cm) and number of leaves (strands). The results of the study showed that the interaction between endomycorrhizal biofertilizer and plant types had a significant effect and provided the highest value on the production of kale plants compared to spinach plants.
ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENYAKIT RABIES DI DESA PASSO KECAMATAN BAGUALA KOTA AMBON Leklioy, Godlife; Tomatala, George; Siwa, Isak
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.4.2025.224-234

Abstract

Rabies is a highly lethal zoonotic disease and remains a public health problem, especially in endemic areas such as Ambon City. Passo Village, as one of the affected areas, has recorded a number of positive cases of rabies in animals as well as several suspected rabid dog bite victims. This study aims to analyze the level of public knowledge regarding rabies control in Passo Village, Baguala District, Ambon City. The study was conducted using a survey method with a purposive sampling technique on 30 respondents who own pet dogs, with data collected through questionnaires and interviews. Data analysis was conducted using a Likert scale. The results showed that the majority of respondents were of productive age (15–64 years) and had a high school education at the highest level. The average community knowledge score regarding rabies reached 4.07 with a percentage of 82.12%, which is classified as "very good". The highest level of knowledge was shown in the aspects of symptoms and causes of rabies, while the lowest was in preventive measures. This indicates that the public has a good understanding of rabies, but there is still a need to increase awareness of more concrete preventive measures, such as routine pet vaccination.
PENGARUH BAKTERI ENDOFIT ASAL AKAR KAYU KETAPANG HUTAN (Terminalia catappa) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH (Oryza sativa) Ambarwati, Ririn; Matinahoru, Johan; Hadijah, Miranda
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.4.2025.235-247

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of biofertilizer containing endophytic bacteria from the roots of Indian almond trees (Terminalia catappa) on the growth and yield of lowland rice (Oryza sativa). The experiment used a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments: NPK fertilizer, endophytic bacterial biofertilizer, and a combination of both, each with three replications. Observed parameters included root dry weight, dry grain weight, and dry rice weight. The results showed that the endophytic bacterial treatment significantly increased all measured parameters compared to NPK and the combination treatments. Treatment A2 (endophytic bacteria) produced the highest values across all variables. These findings indicate that endophytic bacteria from the roots of Terminalia catappa have great potential as a biofertilizer to support sustainable and environmentally friendly rice cultivation.
KONTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN SOPI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DI NEGERI EMA, KOTA AMBON Rahayaan, Catriona Triselia; Parera, Evelin; Imlabla, Wilma
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.4.2025.248-261

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the contribution of sopi's business income to the household income of sopi farmers and compare it with the income of non-sopi farmers in Ema, Ambon City. The study used a descriptive quantitative approach with Systematic Random Sampling of 30 respondents from 60 sopi farmer populations and an additional 30 respondents from non-sopi farmer community groups. The results showed that sopi business contributed 69.92% to the household income of farmers or an average of Rp. 1,542,500 per household per month, while non-sopi income accounted for 30.08%. Meanwhile, sopi's non-farmer community has a more diverse source of income with a predominance of the formal and service sectors, contributing 57% to the total community income. Factors that affect sopi's production and sales include weather conditions, fuel availability, and sopi's illegal legal status.
SISTEM PENGELOLAAN USAHA PETERNAKAN KERBAU MOA DI PULAU MOA, KABUPATEN MALUKU BARAT DAYA Mandaka, Aprilin Lensya; Tatipikalawan, Jomima Martha; Tulalessy, Abraham Henry
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.4.2025.262-272

Abstract

This study aims to examine the characteristics of farmers and the management system of Moa Buffalo farming in Moa Island, Southwest Maluku Regency. A descriptive qualitative and quantitative method was applied, with data collected through interviews, field observations, and focus group discussions in three villages: Tounwawan, Werwaru, and Patty. Results showed that most farmers are of productive age, have basic education, and 5–20 years of experience. The majority manage buffalo as a side activity, own the livestock, and rely on family labor. The dominance of adult female breeders indicates high reproductive potential and opportunities for local breeding development. Moa Buffalo serves multiple economic and socio-cultural functions, such as income source, savings, and social status symbol. The farming system combines semi-intensive and extensive practices depending on the season. Communal housing is used via the “lutur” system. Feed is mainly grass and tree legumes without concentrated use. Reproduction occurs naturally without control, raising the risk of inbreeding. Traditional medicine is commonly used for animal health, and marketing relies on village and inter-island traders.

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