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MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Published by PT BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30480183     DOI : https://doi.org/10.69840/marsegu/1.3
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering
MARSEGU: Journal of Science and Technology, merupakan jurnal yang fokus pada penelitian yang didedikasikan untuk mengeksplorasi bidang pertanian, peternakan, kehutanan, lingkungan hidup, perikanan dan teknik berdasarkan pendekatan holistik. Berfokus pada aspek teknis, kimia, sosial, ekonomi dan manajemen di bidang pertanian, peternakan, kehutanan, lingkungan hidup, perikanan dan teknik. Menerbitkan konten dalam bidang topik bioteknologi, energi terbarukan, manajemen pertanian, peternakan, kehutanan, lingkungan hidup, perikanan dan teknik.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 111 Documents
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KAPASITAS MASYARAKAT TERKENA DAMPAK BANJIR DI SEMPADAN WAE BATU MERAH, KOTA AMBON Andrini, Irawati; Putuhena, Jusmy; Soselisa, Fanny
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.5.2024.506-522

Abstract

This research was carried out to determine the socio-economic conditions of communities in flood-affected areas, measure the level of vulnerability to floods and analyze the community's capacity to respond to the threat of flood disasters. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The purposive sampling method was used to determine the sample and data collection using interview techniques. Data analysis was carried out by scoring and categorizing based on grades and classes. The research results show that the level of vulnerability obtained a total score of 697, which is included in the moderate vulnerability category. The level of social vulnerability with a total score of 840 is included in the high vulnerability category. Meanwhile, the level of community capacity for flood disasters based on eight indicators obtained a total score of 1159. Then the action analysis showed that the level of flood vulnerability on the Wae Batu Merah river border, Ambon City, was dominated by a high level of vulnerability.
STUDI BENTUK IMPLEMENTASI DAN DAMPAK SOSIAL EKONOMI PENGELOLAAN  HUTAN DESA DI NEGERI MORELLA, LEIHITU, MALUKU TENGAH: KASUS DI KUPS TOMASIWA DAN SILIWANGI Umarella, Nur Rahma Salsabilah; Iskar, Iskar; Imlabla, Wilma
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.6.2024.523-537

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the form of implementation of the Social Forestry program and the Socio-Economic impacts in the management of Village Forests by LPHD in Morella Village. This study used a purposive sampling method, namely LPHD, KUPS. The results of the study showed that there were forms of Implementation of the Social Forestry (PS) program with the Village Forest (HD) management scheme by LPHD in Morella Village, including the formation of KUPS (KUPS Siliwangi, KUPS Toma Siwa, and KUPS Hausihu). The forms of activities include the Agroforestry Program through counseling and planting of seedlings (durian, nutmeg, cloves, and others), planning for clove oil distillation, assistance with sago processing production tools and exploring cooperation assistance with Bank BI for packaging and marketing of sago tumbu. The socio-economic impacts of the existence of Village Forests (HD) include; Social Impacts, namely being able to build community capacity in managing land, respondents' understanding of HD, the existence of social interaction, Cultural values ​​and norms (mutual cooperation, cooperation, sharing experiences, togetherness), Economic Impacts, namely management training and utilizing forest products, increasing the economy independently, increasing community economic efforts, assistance with economic tools/production tools, assistance with business capital, increasing knowledge and skills in product marketing, as well as business/entrepreneurship opportunities, and certainty of forest management.
PENAMPILAN REPRODUKSI INDUK TERNAK BABI DI KECAMATAN TELUK AMBON Lumahmina, Winda; Souhoka, Demianus; Siwa, Isak
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.6.2024.538-545

Abstract

The development of the livestock sub-sector is a crucial component of the national agricultural sector's progress. This study aims to evaluate the performance of the reproductive system of pig breeders in Teluk Ambon District. The method employed in this study is a survey method, involving data collection from all pig farmers (census) in the Ambon District area. The variables observed in this study pertain to the population structure and reproductive performance of pig breeders, including the age of sexual maturity, age at first mating, signs of estrus, duration of estrus, estrus cycle, mating pattern, gestation period, calving interval, litter size, and pre-weaning mortality, with their respective operational definitions. The study results concluded that the age at first mating was 8.95 ± 1.29 months, the age at first calving was 12.95 ± 1.29 months, the gestation period was 115.5 ± 2.93 days, the litter size was 5.16 ± 3.04, the calving interval was 8.36 ± 1.86 months, and the mortality rate was 0.31 ± 0.70. The signs of estrus observed included being silent when mounted, restlessness, decreased appetite, and a red and swollen vulva.
STUDI HABITAT POHON GOFASA (Vitex cofassus) DI PULAU MARSEGU SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Makatita , Hartina; Siahaya, Ludia; Sahupala, Andjela
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.6.2024.546-557

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the habitat conditions of the Gofasa tree (Vitex cofassus) on Marsegu Island, West Seram.  The data used was obtained from observations or collection in the field in the form of measurements of the height and diameter of Gofasa trees and other supporting data. In this research, data analysis was carried out descriptively using a quantitative approach, namely a method that aims to describe systematically and factually the facts and relationships between the variables studied through collecting, processing and analyzing data. The condition of the Gofasa habitat is also described based on data from observations and recording in the field. The results of the research show that the Gofasa trees that grow on Marsegu Island are in the coral secondary forest type with good light intensity and grow in areas with dry soil moisture and a temperature of 27°C. It is hoped that there will be further research on the distribution patterns and growth places of Gofasa trees on Marsegu Island. It is hoped that this research can be useful in protecting and preserving the Gofasa wood species in Maluku.
JENIS DAN SEBARAN SATWA BURUNG DI PULAU NUSA MANU DAN NUSA LEUN NEGERI SAWAI KECAMATAN SERAM UTARA, MALUKU TENGAH Tjio, Andika; Badaruddin, Ernywati; Kaya, Manuel
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.6.2024.558-577

Abstract

This research aims to determine (1) the types of bird species on Nusa Manu and Nusa Leun Islands, Sawai Village (2) The distribution of bird species on Nusa Manu and Nusa Leun Islands, Sawai Village. This research uses the census method to collect data on bird species. The research results show that there are 13 species of birds on Nusa Manu Island and 12 species of birds on Niusa Leun Island. The highest distribution of bird species on the island of Nusa Manu is black honey (Nectariana aspasia), sriganti honey (Nectariana jugularis), Seram honey (Lichmera monticola) and garden fan (Rhipidura leucophrys) with a frequency of 11.43%, while the lowest distribution of bird species is , sea croak (Butorides striatus) and coral egret (Egretta sacra) with a frequency of 2.86%. The highest bird distribution on Nusa Leun Island is black honey (Nectariana aspasia) and garden fan (Rhipidura leucophrys) with a frequency of 14.29%, while the lowest bird distribution is sea cockerel (Butorides striatus), great egret (Egretta alba). and eastern elephant (Numenius madagascariensis) with a frequency of 3.5-7%.
KONSERVASI TRADISIONAL TERHADAP SUMBERDAYA ALAM DI PULAU NUSA MANU DAN NUSA LEUN NEGERI SAWAI KECAMATAN SERAM UTARA, MALUKU TENGAH Supardi, Ilham Saktiawan; Badaruddin, Ernywati; Kaya, Manuel
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.6.2024.578-595

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine traditional forms of conservation and the process of implementing traditional conservation on natural resources on the islands of Nusa Manu and Nusa Leun. The method used is the descriptive method, namely making systematic and accurate descriptions according to facts found in the field and examining in depth the norms applied in the implementation of traditional conservation of natural resources. Data obtained from interviews are in the form of traditional conservation on the islands of Nusa Manu and Nusa Leun. The results of data analysis show that there are Matakau, Mangroves on Nusa Manu Island, Marsegu big bats. Matakau was installed on Nusa Leun Island. There are 3 types of matakau owned by certain clans, namely, matakau liwa-liwa, matakau porobangka and matakau ilang jalang, the Sawai people make Nusa Leun island a place to cut down mangroves but not Nusa Manu island . People do not cut down mangroves on Nusa Manu Island because this island is used as a habitat by the people of Sawai Village. Nusa Manu Island has another name, namely Marsegu (bat) island, because this island is used as a habitat for approximately 10,000 Marsegu so that the people of Sawai Village and people who visit The island of Nusa Manu calls this island Marsegu Island and the meaning of Nusa Manu Island is Bird Island.  
EFEKTIVITAS TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays) DAN KACANG HIJAU (Vigna radiata) SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBIAKAN FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA (FMA) Mony, Audy Yanti; Matinahoru, Johan; Hadijah, Miranda
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.6.2024.596-606

Abstract

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) play a role in supporting the growth of various plants under certain conditions. AMF cannot survive in artificial media because they require a host plant for obligate symbiosis, which is necessary during the inoculum production process. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of corn and green bean roots as a breeding medium for arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. The method used in this research used a two-factor completely randomized design (CRD). Observation of samples of the growth of corn and green bean seeds was carried out by observing samples placed on glass slides under a microscope. The results of the research showed that corn plants were more effective as a breeding medium for arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) compared to green bean plants and the roots of corn plants were infected at a higher rate, namely 57.33% compared to the roots of green bean plants, namely 44.00%.
DAYA TARIK WISATA DAN DAYA DUKUNG KAWASAN WISATA DI TAMAN WISATA ALAM PULAU POMBO MALUKU TENGAH Tjoa, Maxel; Lelloltery, Henderina; Puttileihalat, Maya
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.6.2024.607-625

Abstract

This research aims to determine the tourist objects and attractions in the Pombo Island Nature Tourism Park and also the carrying capacity of the Pombo Island tourist area. This research is a qualitative and quantitative descriptive research in the form of written words and analysis of tourist objects and attractions. The research results showed that there were 17 types of plants including seedlings, saplings, poles and trees. There are 23 types of birds found, there are also nesting habitats for gosard birds and hawksbill turtles which can be a tourist attraction. The calculation of the ecotourism carrying capacity index in the Pombo Island area has a value of 73.80%, indicating that the Pombo Island beach is "very suitable" to be used as an area for beach ecotourism. The PCC value of 1,044 means that the Pombo Island TWA area can accommodate 1,044 tourists/day.
IDENTIFIKASI JENIS MANGROVE DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN TEMPAT TUMBUH MANGROVE DI DUSUN NAMA’EA NEGERI PELAUW PULAU HARUKU, MALUKU TENGAH Latuconsina, Risano; Soselisa, Fanny; Sitanala, Merlin
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.6.2024.626-643

Abstract

This research aims to determine the type of mangrove vegetation in Nama'Ea Hamlet, Negeri Pelauw, Haruku Island District, Central Maluku Regency. This research uses qualitative descriptive analysis. Identification of the type of mangrove is done by looking at the shape of the roots, shape of the leaves, shape of the flowers and shape of the fruit. Based on the results of the analysis, 6 types of mangroves were found that grow on the coast of Nama'ea Hamlet, namely: Sonneratia alba, Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora stylosa, Rhizophora mucronata, Ceriops tagal and Bruguiera gymnorrizha. Environmental factors that influence mangrove growth are: The lowest temperature is 29 °C and the highest is 35 °C, the substrate condition at the research location is sandy and sandy mud, the water salinity is 19-30, the soil and water pH is 5-8, The mud depth measurement is 7 cm - 16 cm at the front, 7 cm - 21 cm in the middle and 6 cm - 41 cm at the back.
SEBARAN JENIS KAYU LAWANG (Cinnamomum cullilawan Blume) DI DESA MOSO KECAMATAN TEHORU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Indra, Nandi; Tetelay, Febian; Sahupala, Andjela
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.6.2024.644-660

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine the distribution of the Lawang wood species (Cinnamomum cullilawan Blume) in Mosso Village, Tehoru District, Central Maluku Regency. The research used an inventory method by creating plots along transects. Three transects were established in the study area, with a distance of 20 meters between transects, and observation plots measuring 20m x 20m. The results of this study indicate that the species is well-suited to grow in Mosso Village, Tehoru District. Based on the importance value index and the distribution pattern by altitude, Lawang wood (Cinnamomum cullilawan Blume) is the most viable tree species for development in the forests of Mosso Village, Tehoru District, Central Maluku Regency.

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