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Muhammad Fauzinudin Faiz
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Journal of Islamic economics Perspectives (JIEP)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember
ISSN : 2085627X     EISSN : 27150445     DOI : 10.35719/jiep
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Education, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
The Journal of Islamic Economic Perspectives, or JIEP, is a publication released biannually in February and September. It is published by the JIEP Research Centre, which is part of the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business at the State Islamic University of Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember in Indonesia. The journal has been circulating since 2019, starting with its first edition. The JIEP primarily emphasizes the fields of Islam, economics, and finance. This publication examines explicitly the crucial aspects of integrating Islamic law with the fields of economics and finance. It is a vital resource for pioneering research and analysis in several specialized fields, such as Islamic economic law, Islamic banking, Islamic marketing, Islamic human resources, and Islamic finance. The magazine covers various topics, including Zakah, Waqf, measures for reducing poverty, Islamic public finance, monetary economics, economic growth, and the concepts of Maqasid al-Shariah. The subject matter of this study includes institutional economics, Islamic management, behavioural economics and finance, corporate governance, risk management, and Shariah-compliant financial matters.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 115 Documents
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Optimizing Aggressive Strategies as Adaptive Action for Rural Banks in Facing Competition In The Digital Banking Era Septa Wihara, Dhiyan; Soeprajitno, Edy Djoko; Kholidi Hadi, Hafid; Amelia, Ratih
Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): September (2024) Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University of  Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/qkzq5b45

Abstract

Rural Banks will identify their internal strengths to be able to seize opportunities to become opportunities for growth as well as in facing threats in the current banking digitalization era. This study aims to formulate a sustainable competitive strategy at PT. BPR X in Jombang Regency, East Java Province using SWOT analysis (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Threats). It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as a reference for Rural Banks to compete and build sustainable competitive advantages and contribute to strategic management, especially analysis of the company's internal and external environment. This study uses a qualitative approach with 2 informants, The instrument used is structured interviews. Then the interview results are integrated into the SWOT matrix to be weighted. After that, calculating the difference in each SWOT component and integrating it into a diagram so that you meet the strategic categories according to the difference calculation earlier. The findings of this study are that PT BPR X is in a position to support an aggressive strategy. where this is used as a guideline for several strategies in the 4 (four) quadrants namely SO strategy, WO strategy, ST strategy and WT strategy
Supply Chain Analysis of Village Chicken Business Provider of Meat in Central Lombok District Blegoh Julianto, Totok; Hermasyah; Bulkaini; Multazam, Syamsul
Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): September (2024) Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University of  Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/pneka450

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the supply chain of free-range chicken businesses providing meat in Central Lombok Regency. The number of respondents in the research was 54 people who were obtained randomly purposive sampling And snowball sampling with survey methods. Efficient free-range chicken distribution channels/supply chains. The data obtained was analyzed using the Marketing Margin Analysis method. The research results show that The efficient marketing channels for free-range chickens providing meat in Central Lombok Regency are Breeders ? Chicken and Carcass Collectors ? Restaurants ? Final Consumers and the income margin for each business actor marketing free-range chicken providing meat in Central Lombok Regency, namely farmers get a profit of IDR 4,600/ live chickens, live chicken collectors get a profit of Rp. and restaurants for as much as IDR 33,000/portion of ready-to-eat free-range chicken.
Effects of Development Transformation on Energy Consumption in ASEAN-3: Structural Vector Autoregression Approach Shofi Dana, Bandara; Rusdianasari, Fitri; Yocub, Johanna; Pilar, Victoria
Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): September (2024) Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University of  Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/4zgx9h53

Abstract

Abstract The existence of economic integration and liberalization in developing countries provides an increase in population migration to achieve prosperity. Migration influences the industrial sector, which indirectly affects increasing energy consumption. This research analyzes the influence of migration, increasing population, industrial sectors, and increasing GDP, which can impact energy consumption in developing countries. Using the Structural Vector Autoregression (SVAR) analysis tool will provide an overview of the relationship between migration, population increase, industrial sector, and increase in GDP in influencing energy consumption. This research shows that population changes influence energy consumption directly and indirectly with the increase in industry.
Fintech Literacy-Inclusion and Its Impact on Generation Z: Study of Islamic State University Students in Central Java, Indonesia Ismanto, Kuat; Syamsuddin; Syafiqah, Aina; Jazlina, Nurin
Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): September (2024) Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University of  Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/64nm3n30

Abstract

This research aims to analyse Generation Z's involvement with Fintech loans in terms of literacy and inclusion and their impact on their lives. This study was conducted as field research with a mixed approach (quantitative and qualitative). As a first step, researchers surveyed five Islamic Religious Universities in Central Java using a questionnaire (G-Form) with 177 respondents. From the survey results, researchers deepened the data by conducting in-depth interviews with ten informants who were selected according to predetermined criteria. The data that has been obtained is analysed descriptively and qualitatively using an interactive model. This research shows that Generation Z at these five Islamic-based campuses has quite good literacy with online loans, as demonstrated by understanding the conceptual-operational definitions and risks. There are also funds from online loans used to meet college needs, such as buying a laptop and other college support needs. Because their literacy and inclusion are pretty good, they have good repayment strategies, such as studying while working, opening a business, etc. However, generation Z's involvement with online loans has more or less disrupted their psychology in living and studying.
Murabahah Financing in Practice: An Analytical Study at Sharia Bank, Sungai Penuh Branch Iswari, Tiya; Sarmigi, Elex; Al Biruni, Abdurrahman; Aunurrochim Mas'ad, Muhammad
Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): September (2024) Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University of  Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/35jfbizt22

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of murabahah financing at the Sungai Penuh branch of Islamic Bank. Murabahah is one of the most dominant Islamic banking products in Indonesia, contributing 57.16% of total Islamic bank financing. This study analyzes the characteristics of the murabahah products offered, the procedures for implementing the murabahah contract, the mechanism for ensuring sharia compliance, risk management strategies, and the positive impact of murabahah financing on the economy and customer welfare. Sungai Penuh City is a potential area for the development of Islamic banking because the majority of its population is Muslim. The method used in this study is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The types of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data with data collection techniques by means of observation, interviews and documentation. The data obtained in the field are then analyzed by data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of murabahah financing in Sungai Penuh is generally in accordance with sharia principles and in accordance with the provisions of the DSN-MUI Fatwa and the Islamic Banking Law. However, there are still some challenges such as pricing, risk management, and sharia compliance. Suggesting that Islamic banks should improve customer understanding and develop innovative murabahah products to further strengthen the growth of Islamic banking in the Sungai Penuh area.
Accounting Information Systems as a Tool for Effective Petty Cash Control: Evidence from a Hotel Case Study Irfanaja Rohim, Nadhira; Rose, Maria; Mayardit, Fatimah Kiir
Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): September (2024) Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University of  Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/11mxed32

Abstract

This study investigates the role of accounting information systems (AIS) in controlling petty cash disbursements within the hospitality industry, specifically through the implementation of a fluctuating fund-balance system at Hotel X in Surabaya. Utilizing a descriptive qualitative approach, the research involved data collection through interviews, observations, and documentation over five months. The results indicate that Hotel X manages petty cash disbursements via two distinct methods based on fund holders: the general cashier and the front office, with each method serving different types of expenses. The fluctuating fund-balance system adjusts petty cash balances according to operational needs, which provides flexibility while enhancing control over cash flow. However, findings revealed a lack of sufficient internal controls and documentation that led to discrepancies between recorded disbursements and supporting evidence, highlighting a significant gap in cash management practices. The integration of a robust AIS helps mitigate these challenges by improving internal controls, reducing fraud risks, and ensuring the reliability of financial reporting. This research contributes to the literature on AIS by demonstrating its utility in petty cash management, underscoring its importance for operational efficiency and financial security in the hospitality sector. The findings suggest that adopting such a system can lead to improved financial accountability and better adherence to internal control standards in cash handling.
Learning and Growth Dimension of the Balanced Scorecard and Its Influence on Cooperative Performance: A Study of Nawalparashi District, Nepal Upadhyay, Jitendra Prasad; Pokhrel, Pashupati
Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): September (2024) Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University of  Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/69p6zt44

Abstract

The main objective of the study is to analyze the impact of learning and growth dimension on the performance of cooperative in Nepal. The "Learning and Growth" dimension in the “Balanced Scorecard” is crucial because it focuses on the growth and nurturing of human capital, an organization's most valuable asset. This perspective specifically targets the enhancement of employees' abilities, knowledge, and skills, which is essential to a competitive advantage and achieving long-term organizational goals. Due to the specific nature of research objectives, descriptive-cum- causal comparative research design has been used. The findings of the study clearly indicate Learning and Growth dimension with human capital, knowledge capital and institutional capital are very important for increasing the performance of employee in cooperative organization.
Impact of Value Added Tax on Total Tax Revenue Generating in Nepal Poudel, Surya Prasad
Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University of  Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/wgpfkb80

Abstract

Government revenue is based for national development, social securities, national defense etc. VAT is a major source of government revenue in later period in the world because it has principles of transparency, tax to destination and theory of neutrality and economic growth. The objective of this study was to identify the impact of VAT on total tax revenue generation of Nepal. The 20 years panel data since 2001/002 to 2020/021 has been taken from governments’ publications and analyzed on the helps of mean, standard deviation, correlation and ridge regression. The multicollinearity in panel data has been removed by the helps of ridge VIF analysis. The mean and standard deviation of VAT has been found highest among other sources of revenue custom tax, excess duty and direct tax. However ridge regression analysis has shown weak impact of VAT on revenue generation rather than direct tax, custom tax, and excise duty. The government should increase VAT revenue by minimizing schedule of zero VAT rate goods and services, threshold of transactions etc.
Analysis of Murabaha to the Purchase Orderer in Islamic Jurisprudence and DSN-MUI Fatwas Applications Ashim; Isman; Rosyadi, Imron
Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University of  Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/mdnbaq53

Abstract

Murabaha to the purchase orderer is one financing models adopted by Islamic banks as a Sharia-compliant alternative to interest-based transactions. With the expansion of Islamic banking in Indonesia, the need to regulate this contract in accordance with Islamic principles has increased. The National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) plays a key role in issuing fatwas to ensure its compliance with Sharia. This research employs a descriptive-analytical approach by reviewing jurisprudential sources and DSN-MUI fatwas to clarify the concept of Murabaha to the purchase orderer, assess its Sharia compliance, and analyze the impact of DSN-MUI fatwas on its implementation in Islamic banks.The study identifies a research gap regarding the extent to which Indonesian banks adhere to the Murabaha contract in accordance with Sharia-based fatwas and the impact of these fatwas on the stability of Islamic finance. It also highlights the need for a comparative analysis between DSN-MUI fatwas and jurisprudential rulings in other countries, in addition to assessing the awareness of bank employees and customers regarding the contract’s terms. The findings indicate that Murabaha is permissible under Sharia if  of the most essential Islamicspecific conditions are met, such as the bank taking ownership of the goods before selling them to the customer. DSN-MUI fatwas provide a clear legal framework that promotes transparency and prevents uncertainty and usury. The study recommends enhancing awareness among banking staff and customers regarding Sharia conditions, improving regulatory oversight to ensure compliance, and encouraging further research to develop Islamic financing models that meet growing market demands.
Role of Social Media Marketing on Customer Purchase Intention in Kathmandu Valley Nepal Niroula , Ballav; Vaidya, Sapana
Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University of  Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/cs269t48

Abstract

How Consumer Purchase Intentions are affected by Social Media Marketing (with a specific reference to Kathmandu Valley) This research is restricted to examining the correlation between social media marketing and consumer purchase intention, as well as providing an analysis of the impact of social media marketing on consumer buy intention. In order to determine the relationship between social media marketing and consumer purchase intention, two social media advertising campaigns have been examined using a quantitative research methodology as a basis for a casual comparative analysis. Only 350 respondents completed the 382 questionnaires that were distributed using Google Form Sharing, which is how the data utilised in this study were gathered. A five-point Likert scale base questionnaire for the variables is one of the sets of instruments put up for the study, along with demographic and general information questions for each of the three groups. These kinds of techniques are not the ideal choice, and quantitative research makes this clear when convenience or purposeful sampling is used to collect data (Yilmaz, 2013). Analysing Data. The coefficient of variation and Pearson's correlation were the two methods used to analyse the data. Conversely, whereas informativeness and buy intention have the most positive correlation with one another, perceived relevance and purchase intention have the lowest correlation. Purchase Intention is the dependent variable, and the five variables (Habit, Informativeness, Interactivity, Performance Expectancy, and Hedonic Motivation) have p-values less than 0.05, indicating that they positively influence it. In contrast, Perceived Relevance has a p-value greater than 0.05, indicating that it has no significant effect on Purchase Intention. Many stakeholders, including but not limited to marketers, business experts, and policy officials in developing nations like Nepal, benefit from this study. The results offer practical insights into how we might use various social media marketing elements to increase customer buy intentions.

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