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Jurnal Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat
Published by PPNI Jawa Barat
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29878764     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other
Jurnal Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat seeks to : Inform practitioners and researchers in nursing; Explore and debate current issues in nursing; Assess the evidence for current practice; Develop best nursing practice; Assess the impact of policy developments; Address issues of governance, quality, and safety. The scope including: Mental health in nursing Community nursing Critical care nursing Medical nursing Pediatric nursing Medical surgical nursing Education in nursing Maternity nursing Geriatric nursing Nursing administration
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 38 Documents
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THE EFFECT OF AUTOGENIC RELAXATION THERAPY COMBINED WITH MOZART MUSIC ON BLOOD PRESSURE REDUCTION IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY Ropei, Oop; Tamin, Sukmawati; Kumala, Tria Firza; Fitri, Rita
Jurnal Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat Vol 3 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN PPNI JAWA BARAT
Publisher : DPW PPNI Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70332/jkp.v3i1.36

Abstract

Background: Hypertension remains a leading global health concern in both developed and developing countries. In Indonesia, the prevalence of hypertension reached 35.9% in West Java in 2018. Beyond pharmacological approaches, complementary therapies such as autogenic relaxation enhanced with classical music have shown promise in managing blood pressure. Objective: This study aimed to examine the effect of autogenic relaxation therapy using Mozart music on systolic and diastolic blood pressure among patients with primary hypertension. Methods: A pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was employed. The study involved 36 participants with primary hypertension, selected through non-probability purposive sampling. The intervention consisted of autogenic relaxation therapy accompanied by Mozart music for 15 to 20 minutes per session, administered over three consecutive days. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate statistical methods. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to assess changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and after the intervention. Results: The mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure before the intervention were 144.17 mmHg and 90.56 mmHg, respectively. After the intervention, mean systolic pressure decreased to 126.67 mmHg, and diastolic pressure to 82.22 mmHg. A significant difference was observed in both systolic and diastolic readings (p < 0.001), indicating the effectiveness of the intervention. Conclusion: Autogenic relaxation therapy using Mozart music demonstrated a significant reduction in blood pressure and may serve as an effective complementary therapy in the management of hypertension.
IMPACT OF WOUND CARE METHODOLOGY ON PERINEAL HEALING: MODERN VERSUS CONVENTIONAL TREATMENT AT AZ-ZAHRA CLINIC Farlikhatun, Lili; Pratiwi, Septiyani Nurul
Jurnal Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat Vol 3 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN PPNI JAWA BARAT
Publisher : DPW PPNI Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70332/jkp.v3i1.37

Abstract

Introduction: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 295,000 maternal deaths occurred globally in 2020. Major contributors to maternal mortality include hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (e.g., pre-eclampsia and eclampsia), postpartum hemorrhage, infections, and unsafe abortion (WHO, 2021). Postpartum infections often stem from perineal injuries that fail to heal properly, potentially leading to puerperal sepsis and threatening maternal health (Prawirohardjo, 2018). At the Az-Zahra Clinic in Pebayuran, between November 1 and December 5, 2023, 31 postpartum women with perineal wounds received either modern wound care (58.1%) or conventional care (41.9%). Purpose: This study aimed to examine the association between wound care methods modern versus conventional and the healing of perineal wounds. Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional design was employed. The study population included all postpartum women with perineal wounds at the Az-Zahra Clinic from November 4 to December 5, 2023, totaling 31 participants. A total sampling technique was used. Results: Statistical analysis yielded a p-value of 0.705 (p > 0.05), indicating no statistically significant relationship between the type of wound care and the healing outcome. The odds ratio (OR) was 0.473 (95% CI: 0.076–2.935), suggesting that modern wound care had a lower, though not statistically significant, likelihood of incomplete healing. Conclusion: Although no significant relationship was found, modern wound care techniques appeared to support faster perineal wound healing. It is recommended that midwives enhance patient education and counseling on perineal wound care, emphasizing hygienic and dry wound management.
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH FEAR OF CHILDBIRTH AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN Dewi Marfuah; Shindy Kartika Sari; Astri Mutiar; Dewi Srinatania
Jurnal Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat Vol 3 No 2 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN PPNI JAWA BARAT
Publisher : DPW PPNI Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70332/jkp.v3i2.40

Abstract

Background: Fear of Childbirth (FoC) is a common psychological concern during pregnancy and may negatively affect maternal health and birth outcomes, including increased blood pressure, prolonged labor, and postpartum depression. FoC is influenced by various demographic, obstetric, and psychosocial factors. Objective: This study aimed to identify factors associated with FoC among pregnant women. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted involving 113 pregnant women across the first to third trimesters. FoC was assessed using the Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire (W-DEQ), while perceived social support was measured using the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation, Spearman correlation, and multiple linear regression analyses. Results: Bivariate analysis demonstrated that maternal age, household income, and parity status were significantly associated with FoC (p < 0.05). In contrast, education level, occupation, gestational age, and perceived social support showed no significant associations (p > 0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed that parity status was the most influential factor affecting FoC among pregnant women. Conclusion: Younger women and those with lower parity are more likely to experience FoC, primarily due to limited childbirth experience and uncertainty about labor and infant care. Higher household income was also associated with greater FoC, possibly related to increased exposure to childbirth-related information. Strengthening antenatal education and psychological support is essential to enhance maternal preparedness for childbirth.
EFFECTS OF THE OTAGO HOME EXERCISE PROGRAM ON FALL RISK AMONG OLDER ADULTS Vita Lucya; Popi Bunga Ropikoh
Jurnal Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat Vol 3 No 2 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN PPNI JAWA BARAT
Publisher : DPW PPNI Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70332/jkp.v3i2.41

Abstract

Background: Aging is accompanied by progressive physiological changes that reduce physical function, balance, and mobility, thereby increasing the risk of falls among older adults. Falls are a major cause of morbidity, functional decline, and reduced quality of life in the elderly population. Effective and feasible fall-prevention interventions are therefore essential. The Otago Home Exercise Program (OHEP) is a structured strength and balance training program designed to reduce fall risk in older adults. Objective: This study aimed to examine the effect of the Otago Home Exercise Program on fall risk among older adults. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a two-group pretest–posttest design was conducted involving 60 participants aged 60 years and older, selected using purposive sampling. The intervention group received the OHEP three times per week for three weeks, while the control group received usual care. Fall risk was assessed using the Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT). Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and the Mann–Whitney U test. Results: A significant reduction in fall risk was observed in the intervention group following the program (p = 0.000). High fall risk decreased from 10% to 0%, moderate risk decreased from 90% to 80%, and low fall risk increased from 0% to 20%. Conclusion: The Otago Home Exercise Program is effective in reducing fall risk among older adults and is recommended for implementation in elderly care and community health settings
EFFECTS OF SQUARE STEPPING EXERCISE ON COGNITIVE FUNCTION AND MOOD AMONG OLDER ADULTS LIVING IN NURSING HOMES Gilang Dwi Pratiwi; Vita Lucya
Jurnal Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat Vol 3 No 2 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN PPNI JAWA BARAT
Publisher : DPW PPNI Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70332/jkp.v3i2.43

Abstract

Background: Older adults living in nursing homes experience environmental and social conditions that differ from those of community-dwelling elderly individuals, which may negatively affect cognitive function and psychosocial well-being, including mood. Non-pharmacological interventions that simultaneously address cognitive and emotional health are therefore needed in long-term care settings. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of square stepping exercise accompanied by music in improving cognitive function and mood status among elderly individuals residing in nursing homes. Methods: A quasi-experimental study using a one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted among 33 elderly participants selected through purposive sampling. Cognitive function was assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and mood status was evaluated using the Brief Mood Introspection Scale (BMIS). The intervention consisted of square stepping exercise performed for 30 minutes per session, three times per week, over a four-week period. Data were analyzed using paired statistical tests. Results: The mean baseline MMSE score was 23.8 ± 2.17, and the mean BMIS score was 38.1 ± 4.97. Significant improvements were observed in both cognitive function and mood status following the intervention (p < 0.05 for both outcomes). Conclusion: Square stepping exercise accompanied by music effectively enhances cognitive function and mood status among elderly individuals living in nursing homes. This intervention may serve as a feasible and beneficial non-pharmacological strategy to support the overall well-being of older adults in institutional care.
SELF-EFFICACY AND PROACTIVE COPING IN ADOLESCENT SMOKING CESSATION: A CORRELATIONAL STUDY Wini Hadiyani; Atika Nur Vicry
Jurnal Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat Vol 3 No 2 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN PPNI JAWA BARAT
Publisher : DPW PPNI Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70332/jkp.v3i2.44

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a critical developmental stage marked by emotional, social, and environmental challenges that may increase susceptibility to smoking. Many adolescents perceive smoking as a coping mechanism for stress and peer pressure. Psychological resources such as self-efficacy and proactive coping are considered important protective factors in smoking prevention and cessation. Objective: This study aimed to examine the association between self-efficacy and proactive coping in smoking cessation among adolescents. Methods: A quantitative correlational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among 125 junior high school students aged 13–16 years in West Java, Indonesia. Participants were selected using proportional and simple random sampling techniques. Data were collected using the Smoking Self-Efficacy Questionnaire-12 and the Proactive Coping Smoking Cessation questionnaire. Statistical analysis was performed using the Spearman rank correlation test with a significance level set at 0.05. Results: The findings showed that most participants demonstrated high levels of self-efficacy (78.4%) and proactive coping (68.8%). A significant positive correlation was identified between self-efficacy and proactive coping (r = 0.548; p < 0.05), indicating that adolescents with stronger confidence in resisting smoking were more likely to engage in proactive coping behaviors, such as avoiding high-risk situations and seeking social support. Conclusion: Self-efficacy is positively associated with proactive coping in adolescent smoking cessation. Strengthening both psychological confidence and adaptive coping skills should be prioritized in adolescent smoking prevention and cessation programs.
DIGITAL INTERVENTIONS FOR THE PREVENTION OF POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY: A SCOPING REVIEW Yayu Handayani Syaidar Putri
Jurnal Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat Vol 3 No 2 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN PPNI JAWA BARAT
Publisher : DPW PPNI Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70332/jkp.v3i2.45

Abstract

Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) and anxiety are significant public health concerns that affect maternal well-being and child outcomes, with higher prevalence in low- and middle-income countries and among vulnerable groups such as adolescent mothers. Although conventional preventive interventions exist, barriers including stigma, limited access to services, and time constraints often reduce their uptake. Digital health interventions have emerged as promising, scalable alternatives to address these challenges. Objective: This scoping review aimed to map and synthesize existing evidence on digital interventions designed to prevent postpartum depression or anxiety. Methods: A scoping review was conducted following Arksey and O’Malley’s framework and the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. Literature searches were performed in PubMed, CINAHL, and Scopus for studies published between 2020 and 2025. Eligible studies included randomized controlled trials or quasi-experimental designs involving pregnant or postpartum women who received digitally delivered preventive interventions. Methodological quality was appraised using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) checklist. Results: Eight studies met the inclusion criteria, all using randomized controlled designs with sample sizes ranging from 96 to 192 participants. Digital interventions included mobile applications, web-based platforms, messaging or chatbot systems, and virtual reality–based programs. Overall, these interventions demonstrated reductions in depressive and anxiety symptoms, as well as improvements in maternal self-efficacy and engagement. Conclusion: Digital interventions show considerable potential for preventing postpartum depression and anxiety by offering accessible, flexible, and user-centered support. Future research should prioritize cultural adaptation, sustained engagement, and integration into routine maternal healthcare services.
SELF-REPORTED MOBILE HEALTH APP ENGAGEMENT AND HEALTH-PROMOTING BEHAVIOUR AMONG INDONESIAN ADOLESCENTS: THE MODERATING ROLES OF SOCIAL SUPPORT AND DIGITAL LITERACY Lia Juniarni; Masdum Ibrahim; Rahmi Imelisa
Jurnal Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat Vol 4 No 1 (2026): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN PPNI JAWA BARAT
Publisher : DPW PPNI Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70332/jkp.v4i1.64

Abstract

Objective: Mobile health applications are increasingly used to support adolescent health promotion, yet the association between adolescents' self-reported engagement with these applications and health-promoting behaviour may depend on psychosocial resources and digital competencies. This study examined the moderating roles of perceived social support and digital literacy in the association between self-reported mobile health app engagement and health-promoting behaviour among Indonesian adolescents. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted among 240 adolescents aged 13-18 years from secondary schools in Bandung City and Bandung Regency, West Java, Indonesia, selected using multistage proportionate stratified random sampling. Data were collected using validated self-report instruments and analysed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, hierarchical multiple regression, and regression-based moderation analysis with demographic covariates controlled. Result: Self-reported mobile health app engagement was positively correlated with health-promoting behaviour (r = .42, p < .001). Perceived social support and digital literacy were significant independent predictors, and both interaction terms were significant, suggesting that the association between self-reported mobile health app engagement and health-promoting behaviour was stronger among adolescents with higher perceived social support and digital literacy. The final model explained 44.9% of the variance in health-promoting behaviour. Consclussion: These findings suggest that adolescent mobile health programmes should integrate digital health literacy development and socially supported engagement strategies to strengthen health promotion outcomes.

Page 4 of 4 | Total Record : 38

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