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Ihwan Amalih
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Fakultas Dakwah dan Ushuluddin Kampus Pusat Universitas Al-Amien Prenduan Pondok Pesantren Al-Amien Prenduan, Sumenep, Jawa Timur Kode Pos 69465 email : elwaroqoh1234@gmail.com
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El-Waroqoh : Jurnal Ushuluddin Dan Filsafat
Published by Universitas Al-Amien Prenduan
ISSN : 25804014     EISSN : 25804022     DOI : 10.28944/el-waroqoh
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities,
Religion Humanities
El Waroqoh: Jurnal Ushuluddin dan Filsafat is a peer reviewed journal which is highly dedicated as public space to deeply explore and widely socialize various creative and brilliance academic ideas, concepts, and research findings from the researchers, academicians, and practitioners who are concerning to develop and promote the religious thoughts, and philosophies. Nevertheless, the ideas which are promoting by this journal not just limited to the concept per se, but also expected to the contextualization into the daily religious life, such as, inter-religious dialogue, Islamic movement, living Quran, living Hadith, and other issues which are socially, culturally, and politically correlate to the Islamic and Muslim community development.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Filsafat
Articles 98 Documents
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KONSEP TUHAN DALAM EPISTEMOLOGI ISLAM (Studi Atas Pandangan Hidup Sebagai Asas Epistemologi) Asmu'i, Asmu'i
El-Waroqoh : Jurnal Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Dirosat Islamiyah Al-Amien Prenduan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28944/el-waroqoh.v8i2.1931

Abstract

Islamic epistemology develops upon the Islamic worldview, which centers on the concept of God. This divine concept integrates all activities, scientific theories and aspects of life, reflecting the unity of God (Tawhid). All disciplines and life aspects culminate in acknowledging God's omnipotence. God's concept serves as the benchmark for truth and happiness. The universe is considered God's signs, guiding humanity toward knowing and worshiping Allah. These realities shape Islamic epistemology, encompassing reality, truth, knowledge definition, methodology and comprehension. This article fundamentally highlights the distinction between Islamic and Western epistemologies. Western epistemology undergoes significant changes alongside societal shifts, challenging God's authority, especially in scientific pursuits. This culminates in the postmodern conclusion: "God is dead." Consequently, Western epistemology is atheistic. In contrast, Islamic civilization, particularly in scientific endeavors, centers on the concept of God. Muslims initiate and conclude research with divine reverence, guided by the Quran and Hadith. Islamic epistemology is theistic.
KONSEP ILAHIYAH : PEMIKIRAN KALAM SYAIKH NAWAWI AL-BANTANI Faizi, Mohammad Ilham
El-Waroqoh : Jurnal Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Dirosat Islamiyah Al-Amien Prenduan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28944/el-waroqoh.v8i2.1846

Abstract

Shaykh Nawawi al-Bantani was a scholar who followed the Asy'ariah view. He followed the theological concepts of Imam Abu Hasan al-Asari and Imam Abu Manshur al-Maturidi. The style of Shaykh Nawawi's kalam thought in the matter of divinity, on related themes, is characterized by classical kalam with Asy'ariyyah views in the matter of wahdaniyyah, God's power and will. While in the issue of God's nature, Nawawi combines Asy'ariyyah (kalam in the sense of qadim nature) with Maturidiyyah's theory of kalam nafsi. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with the type of library research (literature study). The result of this study is that according to Syaikh Nawawi Al-Bantani's thoughts about God's kalam is an azali and qadim nature. The word of God is purified (munazzah) from things that are hadith or new, he considers that the word of God in the sense of the nature of the qadim, is that which has no sound and letters like the current Al-Qur'an, and the Al-Qur'an and the qadim are two different things. God's speech in the sense of attributes is not new (hadith) but qadim, nor is it a creature (ghair makhluq) because it was not created.
PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER QURANI MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN TAFSIR AL-QUR’AN Ruspandi, Didik
El-Waroqoh : Jurnal Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Dirosat Islamiyah Al-Amien Prenduan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28944/el-waroqoh.v8i2.1808

Abstract

The Book of Tafsir Al-Munir is a book of interpretations of the Qur'an which contains Qur'anic characters, namely religious characters in terms of faith and piety. Seeing the problems of recent students who have begun to decline in character, researchers are interested in discussing the character that a student or seeker of knowledge must have. This study focuses on the process of learning Al-Qur'an interpretation at Tahfidz Al-Amien Prenduan Sumenep High School, the formation of Qur'anic character through learning Al-Qur'an interpretation, as well as the Supporting and Inhibiting Factors of learning Al-Qur'an interpretation in SMA Tahfidz Al-Amien Prenduan Sumenep. To answer this problem, research was carried out using a qualitative approach with a case study type. The research location is at SMA Tahfidz Al-Amien Prenduan Sumenep, which is located in Pragaan Laok Village, Pragaan District, and Sumenep Regency. The data sources in this study are the principal, the teacher's council and students. Data collection was carried out by interviews, observation and documentation of a number of related sources. Data analysis techniques using descriptive data analysis techniques. The results showed that the process of learning the interpretation of the Qur'an was carried out on a scheduled basis in each class, using the lecture and question and answer method starting with the reading of the verses then continued by the students following the readings, then explaining the position of the verses, then the beauty of the language (Balaghah), followed by interpreting the words, then the suitability of the verse with the previous discussion, then interpreting and explaining, and finally the conclusion. The formation of this Qur'anic character is implemented through instilling religious character points in learning the interpretation of the Qur'an, namely faith and piety according to the vision and mission of Tahfidz Al-Amien High School. with the implementation in accordance with the guidance of the Qur'an, namely Surah Al-Baqarah which contains the signs of people who believe and fear those who believe in the unseen, perform prayers, and spend part of the sustenance that Allah gives to them, those who believe in the Al-Qur'an 'an which was revealed to you by the Prophet Muhammad by reading, memorizing, understanding and practicing, and they believe in the hereafter. Supporting factors in learning the interpretation of the Qur'an consist of: teachers, students, learning resources, and infrastructure. While the inhibiting factors consist of: not being able to read the yellow book.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN TAHSIN QIRO’AH DI JQH PUTRI MA’HAD UNIA PRENDUAN Mu'iz, Abdul; -, Saliyana
El-Waroqoh : Jurnal Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Dirosat Islamiyah Al-Amien Prenduan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28944/el-waroqoh.v8i2.1655

Abstract

Improving the reading is an activity to improve and correct the reading of the Qur'an so that it is in accordance with the reading of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Many tahfiz institutions implement this reading improvement activity, one of which is Jam’iyyatul Qurra’ wal-Huffaz (JQH) UNIA. JQH UNIA is one of the Quran memorization groups at universities which is intended for students who want to memorize the Quran while studying at a pesantren. This activity is very important, especially for those who memorize the Qur'an to improve their reading of the Qur'an so that they do not make mistakes in reading the Qur'an. When the reading is wrong, it automatically affects the meaning of the Qur'an itself, so that they make mistakes in memorizing the Qur'an. Thus, this activity is very necessary to improve the reading of the Qur'an. The problem raised in this study is how the implementation of reading improvement activity in JQH Putri Ma’had UNIA Prenduan and what are the supporting factors and inhibiting factors in the implementation of reading improvement activity in JQH Putri Ma’had UNIA Prenduan. To find out more about how the implementation of reading improvement activity in JQH Putri Ma’had UNIA Prenduan, a qualitative research type was used through a descriptive approach with data analysis which includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. Data sources include two types: first, primary data, second, secondary data. Data collection techniques used are interview methods, observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of reading improvement activity in JQH Putri Ma’had UNIA Prenduan was held with the aim that JQH members are good at reading and memorizing the Qur'an. The implementation of this activity is every Tuesday night Wednesday by applying the jibril method and the sorogan method. The supporting factors are the high quality of the students' abilities, the skilled and qualified muhaffizah and the yanbu'a book which is the guidebook. While the inhibiting factors are the lack of preparation of the students to advance to muhaffizah and the sudden activities so that  reading improvement activity are not carried out.
ANALISIS LARANGAN ABORSI PADA TAFSIR AL-AZHAR: STUDI MAQASID SYARI'AH SURAT AL-ISRA’ AYAT 31 Jannah, Miftahul; Rahman, Pathur
El-Waroqoh : Jurnal Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Dirosat Islamiyah Al-Amien Prenduan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28944/el-waroqoh.v9i1.1908

Abstract

This research is motivated by abortion which has become a crucial issue that has sparked debate among Muslims. In more detail, the formulation of the problem in this research is how to interpret the prohibition on abortion based on Tafsir Al-Azhar by Buya Hamka and maqasid syariah surah al-isra' verse 31. This research uses a qualitative method which is explained descriptively with the aim of explaining and describing a phenomenon or situation what is happening now in detail and in depth. This research uses a maqashid sharia approach to demonstrate the prohibition of abortion and contribute to understanding the ethics of abortion in Islam in Indonesia. It is hoped that the results of this analysis will provide further understanding regarding the prohibition of abortion in depth regarding Islam's views on abortion. This research found that in Surah Al-Isra verse 31 in the Al-Azhar commentary prohibits abortion at all stages of pregnancy. This prohibition is based on Maqashid Sharia, namely the maintenance of soul (nafs), descendants (nasl), reason (aql), religion (din), and property (mal). Buya Hamka's view of opposing the killing of children for fear of poverty is in line with the maqashid sharia principle regarding the protection of the soul. Abortions performed for economic reasons will be considered a violation of life protection. Buya hamka also implies the importance of preserving the lives of children as human descendants. Terminating the life of a fetus without reasons justified according to sharia violates the principle of offspring protection.
HAKIKAT MAKNA FITNAH LEBIH KEJAM DARI PEMBUNUHAN PERSPEKTIF PENAFSIRAN WAHBAH AZ-ZUHAILI Sholeh, Moh. Jufriyadi; Firdaus, Hendri Happy
El-Waroqoh : Jurnal Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Dirosat Islamiyah Al-Amien Prenduan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28944/el-waroqoh.v8i2.1722

Abstract

One important topic in the Quran is fitnah, which has serious consequences, especially when it comes to someone's reputation. This emphasizes the importance of a proper understanding of the nature of fitnah, especially in the modern era. Although murder is considered a more serious crime in the legal realm, the detrimental effects of fitnah cannot be ignored. This research attempts to uncover the essence of fitnah, often considered trivial compared to murder, based on the perspective of Wahbah al-Zu?ayl? in his interpretation. Misunderstandings when interpreting Quranic verses highlight the importance of historical context, interpretation, and understanding of religious terminology. Referring to exegetes and scholars can help better understand the Quran. Thus, this research aims to delve deeper into Allah's message through the Quran, especially in dealing with fitnah, which is often considered trivial but has profound impacts. Further with the focus of this research, it will at least address two objectives: first, to understand Sheikh Wahbah al-Zuhayli's perspective that fitnah is more severe than murder, and second, to explain the relevance of fitnah being considered more severe than murder to current phenomena, with the hope that society can correctly understand the message conveyed by the researcher. This research uses a literature research method, utilizing sources such as the Quran, hadiths, interpretations, books, journals, and manuscripts related to Quranic verses about fitnah. Sheikh Wahbah Zuhayli's interpretation that fitnah is more severe than murder has strong relevance in the contemporary context. Fitnah, according to his perspective, involves physical threats or torture but encompasses various forms such as social pressure, conflicting ideologies, or worldly temptations. The relevance of this interpretation is evident in the modern context, where fitnah can manifest in various forms such as social pressure, ideological conflicts, and temptations of worldly life. Careful understanding of Quranic verses, along with an understanding of historical context and religious terminology, is a crucial key in facing the challenges of fitnah.
TEORI KEBENARAN DAN NALAR KRITIS (Analisis Komparatif Teori Bertrand Russell dan Teori Aswaja) Alawy, Naufal; Najah, Hikmatul Lailatin; Syafi'ullah, Ahmad Alaika; Faizin, Moh.
El-Waroqoh : Jurnal Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Dirosat Islamiyah Al-Amien Prenduan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28944/el-waroqoh.v7i1.1387

Abstract

The article entitled Seeking the Truth and Critical Reasoning Perspectives of the Correspondence Theory of Truth Russell &; Islam Ahlussunnah contains theories of truth, life history of Bertrand Russell, theory of Russell's correspondence, theory of truth Islam Ahlussunnah, implementation, and implications and challenges of the theory. This article is compiled using qualitative research with ribrary research data collection method. As for the results of research, there are many theories that put forward the truth. But of the many theories that propose, correspondence is the theory most widely used by experts. This theory was originally created by Aristotle then developed by Russel, a figure famous for his mathematics and philosophy. This correspondence theory explains that truth is a statement that is appropriate or relevant to an existing reality. The implementation is to adjust the statement to reality. The implications of this theory are enormous for SCIENCE. But the challenge is the emergence of an error when observing an object due to lack of careful sensing or abnormal senses.
SENI DAN ESTETIKA (KEINDAHAN) DALAM PERSPEKTIF MUHAMMAD IQBAL Rahmat, Rahmat; Soleh, Achmad Khudori
El-Waroqoh : Jurnal Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Dirosat Islamiyah Al-Amien Prenduan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28944/el-waroqoh.v9i1.1897

Abstract

Art and aesthetics involve the analysis of values, tastes, attitudes, and standards that shape an individual's experience and judgment of human-made creations or the beauty found in nature. The purpose of this article is to present an understanding of art and aesthetics based on the thoughts of Muhammad Iqbal. This study employs a qualitative library research approach by reviewing relevant literature. Additionally, a historical approach is used to examine the concept of art and aesthetics from Muhammad Iqbal’s perspective. The data are obtained from previous scholarly works, including journal articles and books related to the subject matter, followed by an analysis of Muhammad Iqbal's historical background and his concept of art and aesthetics to draw conclusions.  The findings of this study reveal that: (1) According to Muhammad Iqbal, the core and foundation of human life organization is the ego, which encompasses the entirety of thought and awareness about life, while art and beauty are integral parts of human existence. Iqbal’s thoughts on aesthetics (beauty) and the philosophy of *khudi* originate from Islamic teachings as well as Western philosophical influences. (2) Iqbal has a unique perspective on art and beauty, emphasizing vitality and functionality, making them dynamic and full of the spirit of struggle. (3) In his view, something can be considered aesthetic if it meets at least two essential elements: first, expression, which refers to the originality of the artwork itself; and second, purpose, where one of the objectives of art is to contribute to the development and cultivation of society.
ISSUE PRIVILEGE DALAM AL-QUR’AN (Analisis Surah Al-Fajr ayat 15-16 Perspektif Tafsir Al-Misbah) Ilma, Nida Nur; Hermanto, Edi; Saputra, M. Irwanda; Hidayati, Rahmah; -, Sahrul
El-Waroqoh : Jurnal Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Dirosat Islamiyah Al-Amien Prenduan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28944/el-waroqoh.v9i1.1960

Abstract

The issue of privilege has become a hot topic of debate in this modern era, as it has been misinterpreted to benefit some and harm others. This issue is important because it creates feelings of insecurity and ungratefulness in individuals. This research uses a qualitative method with content analysis of trends and standards in social media to understand more about the concept of privilege and its impact on society. This research also takes as its basis QS Al Fajr verse 15 and 16 through tafsir Al Misbah, which emphasizes the importance of understanding the privileges of each individual. The results show that the concept of privilege if viewed in the wrong way can lead to feelings of insecurity and ungratefulness in individuals. However, by understanding that each individual has their own privileges given by Allah SWT, it is hoped that individuals can overcome feelings of insecurity and ungratefulness, and develop an attitude of gratitude and appreciation for what Allah has given
SIKAP SUAMI TERHADAP NUSHUZ DALAM AL-QUR’AN (Studi Analisis QS. al-Nisa’ 34 Perspektif Al-Qurtubi Dalam Tafsir Al-Jami’ Li Ahkam Al-Qur’an) Rozi, Fauzi Fathur; Putri, Yulia Sari
El-Waroqoh : Jurnal Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Dirosat Islamiyah Al-Amien Prenduan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28944/el-waroqoh.v9i1.1867

Abstract

Being in pairs is one of the natural life that Allah SWT has determined for His people. One of social problems is the high and increasing divorce rate every year. One of empirical facts is existence of disobedience a wife in front of her husband not carrying out the obligations of a wife to her husband with what Allah SWT has commanded. The obligation of husband to treat wife well is an effort to form Sakinah Mawaddah Warahmah household. The purpose of this research is to determine the interpretation of nushuz in QS. al-Nisa '34 Perspective al-Qurtubi in Tafsir Al-Jami' Li Ahkam Al-Qur'an, and to obtain knowledge of the husband's attitude towards nushuz in QS. al-Nisa '34 according al-Qurtubi in Tafsir Al-Jami' Li Ahkam Al-Qur'an. The research method uses library research. The data analysis techniques used content analysis and analytical descriptive. After conducting research, Imam al-Qurtubi interpreted the word nushuz to mean the wife's disobedience and arrogance. Imam al-Qurtubi took the word nushuz from the word al-Nashaz which means something high on the surface of the earth. As for QS. al-Nisa' 34 according to al-Qurtubi there are 3 steps that a husband can take regarding nushuz. The first to advise wife on what Allah SWT has required in the form of good relationships with her husband. Second, turning away from the bed, Imam al-Qurtubi believes that this is a good action, because it has an impact on wife's feelings. Third, hit. He explained that is an educational blow, not a blow that causes pain.

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