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INDONESIA
Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah dan Pajak
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia
ISSN : 30469880     EISSN : 30469864     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
untuk mendiseminasikan, mengembangkan dan memfasilitasi hasil-hasil penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi,Ilmu Perpajakan dan Akuntansi
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 149 Documents
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Peran Ekonomi Digital dalam Meningkatkan Daya Saing UMKM di Kota Medan Meri Roito Siregar; Laisa Asri Nasution; Mawar Rasimah Br. Dalimunthe; Mohamad Anouvan Syumantra; Nurbaiti Nurbaiti
Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak (JBEP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jbep.v3i1.2065

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the digital economy in increasing the competitiveness of MSMEs in Medan City. The rapidly developing digital transformation provides opportunities for MSMEs to expand their markets, improve operational efficiency, and strengthen their competitive position. However, the use of digital technology among MSMEs in Medan remains limited due to low digital literacy, limited capital, lack of training, and minimal use of digital platforms such as e-commerce, social media, and Google My Business. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method through a literature review of research conducted in 2024–2025. The results of the analysis indicate that the digital economy plays a significant role in increasing the competitiveness of MSMEs, particularly through digital marketing, technological innovation, and optimization of digital platforms that can increase visibility and interaction with customers. Based on the Resource-Based View (RBV) approach, the competitive advantage of MSMEs is determined by the quality of internal resources, especially digital literacy, innovation capabilities, and technology management. With the support of training and government policies, the implementation of the digital economy has the potential to strengthen the growth and sustainability of MSMEs in Medan City.
Menjaga Kesucian Finansial : Peran Zakat dalam Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Darma Darma; Niluh Anik
Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak (JBEP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jbep.v3i1.2093

Abstract

Financial purity is a fundamental principle in Islamic economics that emphasizes the management of assets in a halal, fair, and responsible manner in accordance with sharia provisions. In the context of Islamic financial institutions, zakat plays a strategic role as an instrument for the purification of assets (tazkiyat al-mal) and as a mechanism for wealth redistribution to achieve social justice. This study aims to analyze the role of zakat in maintaining the financial purity of Islamic financial institutions. The research method used is a quantitative approach with an explanatory design. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire distributed to managers and related parties in Islamic financial institutions that have zakat management programs. The research variables include zakat management as the independent variable and financial purity as the dependent variable, which were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. The results of this study indicate that zakat management has a positive and significant impact on the financial sanctity of Islamic financial institutions, primarily through increased sharia compliance, transparency, and institutional accountability. This finding confirms that zakat serves not only as an obligatory act of worship but also as a strategic instrument in strengthening the ethics, legitimacy, and social responsibility of Islamic financial institutions. This research is expected to provide theoretical and practical contributions to the development of sustainable zakat governance in the Islamic financial system.
Efektivitas Distribusi Zakat pada Masa Umar bin Abdul Aziz dan Relevansinya terhadap Model Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Indonesia Fadhlan, Muhammad; Darin Diffana Athifah; Wahdan Saidurroihan; Lina Marlina; Ana Fauziya Diyana
Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak (JBEP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jbep.v3i1.2152

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of zakat distribution during the leadership of Umar bin Abdul Aziz and its relevance to poverty alleviation models in Indonesia. Structural poverty remains a persistent challenge in Indonesia’s economic development, requiring systematic and sustainable solutions. Within Islamic economic thought, zakat functions not only as a religious obligation but also as a fiscal instrument capable of promoting social welfare and economic independence. This research employs a qualitative approach through historical and literature study methods, analyzing classical Islamic governance practices alongside contemporary zakat management in Indonesia. The findings reveal that the success of zakat distribution under Umar bin Abdul Aziz was supported by centralized governance, strong institutional reform of Baitul Mal, strict supervision, and integrity-based leadership, resulting in effective wealth redistribution and significant poverty reduction. The study further finds that productive zakat distribution, institutional integration, regulatory reinforcement, and digital transparency are crucial elements for enhancing the performance of zakat institutions in Indonesia. The implications suggest that strengthening governance, accountability, and productive empowerment programs can transform zakat into a strategic socio-economic policy instrument capable of addressing structural poverty in a sustainable manner.
Penerapan Nilai Kejujuran dalam Praktik pada Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Hani Fuadatun Nafisa; Indri Purwanti; Silvianingsih Silvianingsih; Zaskia Adya Mecca; Lina Marlina
Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak (JBEP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jbep.v3i1.2162

Abstract

Business activities are essential for helping the economy of society function properly. When starting a business, people usually want to make money, but they are also supposed to follow good values, like being honest in their dealings. In real life, some businesses still do unfair things, like giving false information about products, changing prices unfairly, lowering the quality of goods, and using incorrect measurements when selling items. This research focuses on explaining what honesty means and how it should be used in business according to the principles of Islamic economics. The study uses a qualitative method called literature review, which involves looking at books, journal articles, and other sources that talk about Islamic business ethics. The results show that honesty is a key value in Islamic business because it helps build trust with customers, ensures fair deals, and creates positive relationships between sellers and buyers. The value of honesty in the business world can be demonstrated through transparancy of information about products, honesty in pricing, accuracy in measurement, and not hiding defects in the goods being sold. From an Islamic economics perpective, business activities should not only focus on material income, but also on the value of blessings, ethical responsibility, and mutual prosperity. Thus, the application of honesty in an important foundation for building fair, transparent bisuness practices that are in line with Islamic economic prinsiples.
Pengaruh Terpaan Konten dan Celebrity Endorsement terhadap Konsumtif Remaja Muslim Muhsyi Alyah; Andi Patimbangi; Fitriani Arief
Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak (JBEP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jbep.v3i1.2163

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the influence of content exposure and celebrity endorsement on the consumptive behavior of Muslim adolescents among students at MAN 1 Bone. The population for this research was students of MAN 1 Bone for the 2023/2024 academic year. The sampling technique employed was simple random sampling with a total of 100 respondents. Data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires and documentation. This research utilized an explanatory survey research method with a quantitative approach. The data analysis techniques used were statistical tests, including multiple linear regression, t-test, f-test, and the coefficient of determination (R2) test. The results revealed that: (1) There was no significant influence of content exposure on the consumptive behavior of MAN 1 Bone students. (2) Celebrity endorsement significantly influenced the consumptive behavior of MAN 1 Bone students. (3) Content exposure and celebrity endorsement had a significant influence on the consumptive behavior of MAN 1 Bone students. The combined effect of the content exposure and celebrity endorsement variables on the consumptive behavior variable of MAN 1 Bone students was 25.2%, while the remaining 72.8% was explained by other factors outside the two independent variables studied.
Digitalisasi Wakaf Tunai: Peluang dan Tantangan Pengelolaan Aset Umat di Era 5.0 Muhammad Sauqi; Novia Novia; Siti Nabila
Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak (JBEP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jbep.v3i2.2217

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of digital transformation in the 5.0 era in transforming latent cash waqf assets into productive capital capable of sustainably driving the community’s economy. The study employed a qualitative approach using a literature review method. Data were obtained through literature searches and official documents from the Indonesian Waqf Board, then analyzed descriptively to obtain comprehensive conclusions regarding the effectiveness of digital systems in cash waqf management. The results indicate that financial technology (fintech) such as QRIS, crowdfunding, Islamic banking applications, and digital wallets (e-wallets) are capable of overcoming conventional bureaucratic barriers through the concept of “micro waqf,” which is accessible to all levels of society. Based on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) theory, ease of digital access has been proven to increase public interest in waqf because it reduces administrative barriers and concerns regarding transaction amounts. In addition, real-time data-based reporting systems also improve transparency and accountability in waqf management. Therefore, the digitalization of cash waqf in the 5.0 era serves as a form of social engineering in collecting collective funds to sustainably support sharia-based productive sectors.  
The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on the Financial Stability of Banks: An Analytical Study of a Sample of Banks Listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange Mays Kariem Jabbar; Bilal Noori Saeed
Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak (JBEP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jbep.v3i2.2227

Abstract

Given the important objectives that banks strive to achieve through financial stability and their role in ensuring its continuity and ability to face various economic challenges, many have expanded their policies beyond their traditional functions by adopting a range of additional practices and activities that contribute to strengthening their developmental role in society. Among the most prominent of these practices are corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities, which have become a crucial aspect of the work of contemporary financial institutions. In this context, this research highlights CSR practices in banks. It relied on a sample of nine Iraqi banks listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange, which are characterized by their continued banking operations and regular publication of their annual financial reports. The research period was set from 2014 to 2023, and included a set of statistical tests that incorporated a number of financial determinants as control variables to determine their contribution to enhancing the impact of CSR when included alongside it, and to define the nature of the relationship between the research variables. We have reached a number of conclusions, most notably that when regulatory variables are included in the analysis model, this effect becomes statistically insignificant, which indicates that banks’ interest in internal financial factors still outweighs their interest in social aspects.
Konsep Dasar dan Tantangan Manajemen Likuiditas pada Perbankan Syariah Muhsyi Alyah; Susi Susi; Asni Gusmiarni; Bustan Ramli
Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak (JBEP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jbep.v3i1.2239

Abstract

Liquidity management is an important aspect in maintaining the operational stability of Islamic banking. Inadequate liquidity management can affect a bank’s ability to fulfill its short-term obligations and reduce public trust in banking institutions. This study aims to examine the basic concepts of liquidity management, liquidity management practices, and the various challenges faced by Islamic banks in maintaining financial stability. The study employed a qualitative method using a literature review approach through the examination of various sources, including books, scientific journals, and research articles relevant to the topic. The collected data were analyzed descriptively to obtain a systematic understanding of liquidity management in Islamic banking. The findings indicate that liquidity management in Islamic banks is carried out through asset and liability management, fund collection, financing distribution, and the implementation of GAP management. In addition, Islamic banking faces several challenges, including the limited availability of Islamic money market instruments, imbalance between assets and liabilities, risks of massive customer withdrawals, and changes in economic conditions and regulations. Therefore, adaptive liquidity management strategies based on prudential principles are required to maintain operational stability and ensure the sustainability of Islamic banking institutions.
Analisis Pengaruh Kepercayaan Publik terhadap Adopsi Sistem Digital traceability dalam Industri Halal : Pendekatan Kuantitatif Kayla Gunawan; Salsa Nabil Aenur Rokhmah; Fatkhur Rokhman
Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak (JBEP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jbep.v3i2.2260

Abstract

This research was designed to explore the extent to which public beliefs influence the implementation of Digital traceability  systems in the halal industrial sector. The approach used was quantitative with a survey method, where questionnaires were distributed to 60 respondents who were consumers of halal products in Indonesia. Data were analyzed using simple linear regression via Microsoft Excel. Research findings indicate that public confidence has a positive and significant influence on the adoption of Digital traceability  systems, with a regression coefficient of 0.476 and a significance level of 0.000 (<0.05). In addition, the coefficient of determination (R Square) value of 0.219 indicates that public confidence contributes 21.9% to the implementation of the Digital traceability  system, while the rest is determined by other factors that were not researched. These findings confirm that public trust is an important element in encouraging acceptance of digital technology, especially in the halal industry which relies heavily on transparency and consumer confidence. Thus, implementing a Digital traceability  system that is supported by information openness and easy access to technology can be an effective strategy to strengthen consumer trust while expanding technology adoption.
Konsep Biaya dan Relevansinya dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Startup Digital: Perspektif Akuntansi Manajerial dan Ekonomi Syariah Arlinta Prasetian Dewi
Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak (JBEP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jbep.v3i2.2280

Abstract

Digital startups operate in a fast-changing, competitive, and uncertain business environment, requiring companies to make strategic decisions quickly and accurately. In this context, cost concepts in managerial accounting play an important role in supporting business decision-making processes. This study aims to analyze the application of cost concepts in startup digital decision-making from the perspectives of managerial accounting and Islamic economics. The research uses a qualitative descriptive approach based on literature studies by examining various academic references related to relevant costs, opportunity costs, differential costs, startup digital management, managerial accounting, and Islamic economic principles. The findings indicate that the application of relevant cost concepts helps startups determine efficient and strategic business alternatives in activities such as outsourcing, pricing strategies, business pivoting, and human resource management. From the managerial accounting perspective, cost information functions as a strategic tool for planning, controlling, and evaluating business decisions. Meanwhile, from the Islamic economics perspective, the use of cost concepts must not only focus on efficiency and profitability but also emphasize justice, transparency, social responsibility, and public benefit (maslahah). The integration of managerial accounting and Islamic economic principles in cost management can support digital startups in creating adaptive, ethical, and sustainable business decisions amid the challenges of the modern digital economy.

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