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Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues
Published by Indonesian Journal Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30628237     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47134/jagpi
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Journal of Administration, Governance and Political Issues is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal that publishes significant and cutting-edge research in administration, governance and political studies. Its primary objective is to provide an international academic platform for addressing issues in administration, governance and political issues within the contexts of planning, decision-making, and evaluation from the perspectives and experiences of the Global South. It also examines their impact on states, government institutions, international organizations, communities, societies, and individuals at the international, regional, national, and local levels. Tournal of Administration, Governance and Political Issues is committed to publishing rigorous and high-quality scholarly, theoretical, practical, and contemporary research that makes a distinct conceptual and methodological contribution to the existing international literature. To achieve this, it follows a rigorous editorial process to deliver the most advanced research on contemporary governance and public policy to both the academic and policy-making communities. The journal is a fully open-access online resource, and its in-house publication procedure allows for rapid and widespread distribution of its research findings worldwide.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni" : 15 Documents clear
Optimalisasi Sistem Proporsional Terbuka Melalui Perubahan Parlemen Threshold Prayugo, Arlis
Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jagpi.v2i1.3409

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the 4% parliamentary threshold in Indonesia’s electoral system and its implications for proportionality and political representation. The Constitutional Court’s ruling on this regulation has sparked debates, as it is considered to contradict the principles of popular sovereignty, electoral fairness, and legal certainty. This research aims to evaluate the extent to which the parliamentary threshold aligns with democratic principles and contributes to the effectiveness of the party system. Employing a qualitative descriptive method, this study relies on legal provisions, official documents, and academic literature related to electoral laws and proportional representation.The findings indicate that, while the parliamentary threshold aims to streamline the party system, it often results in wasted votes, undermining the proportional nature of elections. Smaller or emerging parties are disproportionately affected, limiting their ability to represent their constituents effectively. This exclusion diminishes political inclusivity and restricts voter choices. Therefore, revising the parliamentary threshold is essential to balancing party system efficiency with fair political representation. Adjustments to the threshold would help reduce wasted votes, enhance electoral integrity, and strengthen public trust in the democratic process. A more inclusive electoral framework is necessary to uphold fairness and ensure that all political voices are adequately represented in Indonesia’s democracy.
Pengakuan dan Ketidakadilan: Analisis Wacana UU Anti-Deforestasi Melalui Lensa Axel Honneth bagi Petani Sawit Ikhsan , Ikhsan; Hajad, Vellayati; Yanda, Safril; Syahroni, Faez; Setiawan, Deni
Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jagpi.v2i1.3708

Abstract

This paper attempts to analyze the impact of Anti-Deforestation Laws, specifically the European Union Zero Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), on smallholder oil palm farmers in Indonesia through the lens of Axel Honneth’s recognition theory. This paper aims to understand how the policy creates structural injustice and ignores the realities of smallholder farmers’ lives. The method used is critical discourse analysis, which highlights how the language and ideology in this policy shape global perceptions of sustainability. The results show that the policies contained in the EUDR function as tools for environmental conservation and reproduce a global power hierarchy that benefits developed countries. Thus, the bargaining position of smallholder oil palm farmers in Indonesia is being worsened, social exclusion is being created, and a global power hierarchy is being reproduced. This paper concludes that the Indonesian Government can formulate inclusive and responsive policies to farmers’ needs. The policy recommendations include providing access to land legality, training programs, and dialogue between the Government and farmers so that the injustices generated by the EUDR can be minimized, creating a more equitable and sustainable agricultural system in Indonesia.
Implementasi Gaya Kepemimpinan Demokratis Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru di SMK Muhammadiyah Majalaya Alzahra, Tarisa Aidil; Irawan, Yusuf Cahya; Yoesyifa, Kheisya Aditya; Ramadhani, Rizky Amalia; Putri, Siti Rohaliani
Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jagpi.v2i1.3675

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the implementation of a democratic leadership style by the principal of SMK Muhammadiyah Majalaya in enhancing teacher performance. Principal leadership plays a vital role in shaping a supportive environment for professional development, characterized by the ability to inspire, provide individual attention, and empower teachers to reach their potential. This research employed a qualitative approach using data collection techniques including participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and literature review. The findings reveal that the democratic leadership style adopted by the principal has significantly contributed to improved teacher performance, evident through their active involvement in school decision-making processes. Key characteristics of this leadership style include respect for individuals, granting rights and opportunities, promoting active participation, accommodating diversity, fostering collaboration, providing feedback and evaluation, openness to ideas and change, and supporting continuous professional growth. These practices have fostered a harmonious work environment, increased teacher motivation, and enhanced professional competence. In conclusion, the democratic leadership style not only strengthens internal school dynamics but also supports the realization of the institutional vision of SMK Muhammadiyah Majalaya by improving the quality of education and contributing positively to student learning outcomes.
Tingkat Kepercayaan Masyarakat Terhadap Kepemimpinan Kepala Desa Dalam Dinamika Masa Jabatan 8 Tahun Padilah, Ahirul Habib; Patriani, Ira; Ritaudin, Ritaudin; Nazari, Nada Azwa; Apriyani , Eka
Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jagpi.v2i1.3841

Abstract

This research investigates the level of community trust in village heads within the contexts of 6-year and 8-year terms in Indonesia. Employing a qualitative approach, the study focuses on leadership theory and trust as its analytical framework. Research methods include in-depth interviews with village community members and participatory observation to gather deep, contextual data. Findings reveal significant differences in perceptions and trust towards village heads between the 6-year and 8-year terms. Extended terms provide greater opportunities for village heads to build stronger relationships, increase community participation, and plan long-term village development. Conversely, shorter terms place pressure on village heads to perform quickly and effectively. The implications of this research underscore the importance of leadership continuity, policy transparency, and community participation in fostering sustained trust at the village level.
Analisis Peran Badan Pengawas Pemilu Kabupaten Boyolali Dalam Kasus Pelanggaran Netralitas Kepala Desa Pada Pemilu Tahun 2024 Murtini , Intan Yuli; Tara, Angela; Puspaningrum, Puspaningrum
Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jagpi.v2i1.3868

Abstract

The General Election (Pemilu) is an important element in the democratic system that requires the neutrality of village heads to ensure the continuation of free and fair elections. This study aims to analyze the role of the Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) of Boyolali Regency in overseeing and addressing violations of the neutrality of village heads in the 2024 Election. The approach used is normative legal research, which analyzes related regulations and the authority of Bawaslu in carrying out its supervisory duties. The research findings indicate that Bawaslu of Boyolali Regency plays a crucial role in overseeing village heads but faces various obstacles. The difficulty of gathering evidence, limited human resources, and political pressure at the local level are the main challenges in the supervision and enforcement process. In addition, the weak sanctions imposed on village heads who violate neutrality further undermine the effectiveness of supervision. This study recommends improved coordination between Bawaslu and relevant agencies, as well as the use of technology to strengthen oversight. More intensive socialization of the neutrality rules for village heads is also necessary to increase awareness and compliance with the applicable regulations. It is hoped that with these measures, the supervision of village head neutrality can be more effective, ensuring that the 2024 Election can take place transparently and democratically.
Netralitas Asn Dalam Pemilu Dan Pilkada Kabupaten Boyolali Tahun 2024 Pramudita, Hadian; Wijaya, Geri Meinando Marga; Pramudita, Bintang; Puspaningrum , Puspaningrum
Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jagpi.v2i1.3869

Abstract

This research discusses the neutrality of Civil Servants (ASN) in the 2024 General Election (Pemilu) and Regional Election (Pilkada) in Boyolali Regency. Elections are one of the main instruments in a democratic system, allowing the public to determine the leaders and policy directions that the government will take. Elections are a means of popular sovereignty conducted directly, publicly, freely, secretly, honestly, and fairly in the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. To realize the ideals of Indonesia as stated in the preamble of the 1945 Constitution, which declares that Indonesia needs professional ASN employees, meaning they must be free from political intervention, free from corruption, collusion, and nepotism, and able to provide appropriate public services. The type of research used is normative juridical, which involves examining laws and regulations, legal theories, and jurisprudence related to the issues discussed. This is used as the main approach to explore the law based on legal regulations, by studying and analyzing legal theories, concepts, and principles. Normative research is a process of finding legal rules, legal principles, and legal doctrines to address legal issues. In this case, this approach is used and connected to the problem being researched. The research results show that the principle of ASN neutrality has been regulated through several laws, including Law Number 5 of 2014 concerning Civil Apparatus, but in practice, neutrality is not observed by all ASN in Boyolali Regency. This has resulted in significant impacts on the stability of the government and public services. If the neutrality of ASN in elections and regional elections is implemented, it would strengthen the foundation of a healthy democracy and give the public confidence that every vote carries equal weight in the process of forming a government. There is a need for improvements and strict supervision by the Election Supervisory Board (Bawaslu) of Boyolali Regency during the evaluation of the 2024 elections and regional elections, hoping that oversight of neutrality and the imposition of firm sanctions on ASN who violate neutrality can be more optimal, ensuring that the elections can proceed transparently, honestly, and democratically in the following elections and regional elections.
Efektivitas Program Puskesmas Peduli dan Sayang Lansia dalam Meningkatkan Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas Desa Suak Ribee Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan Kabupaten Aceh Barat Mawarni, Melisa; Fadhly, Zuhrizal
Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jagpi.v2i1.3903

Abstract

This study aims to assess the effectiveness of the Elderly Care and Affection Program in improving healthcare services at the Suak Ribee Village Health Center, Johan Pahlawan District, West Aceh Regency. The program is designed to enhance the well-being of the elderly through early disease detection, health education, and regular monitoring of physical conditions. Employing a descriptive qualitative method, the study involved primary informants including health center personnel and elderly participants. Data were collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, and analyzed systematically through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the program is effective in providing relevant education, conducting routine health monitoring, and facilitating early identification of health issues. Socialization efforts, including counseling and home visits, have increased elderly awareness of healthy lifestyles and strengthened psychosocial support. The active involvement of families and healthcare workers has also improved interpersonal relationships and reduced social isolation among the elderly. However, challenges persist, particularly in reaching those residing in remote areas with limited service access. Strategic improvements, such as flexible visitation schedules and increased monitoring intensity, are necessary to enhance service coverage. Overall, the program significantly contributes to the physical and psychosocial well-being of the elderly, with broader positive impacts on families and the community.
Decentralization and its Impact on Governance and Political Accountability in Madagascar Emynorane, Ralaivao Hanginiaina; Arrive, Jean Tsitaire; Bien-Aimé, Whega Danitsaike; Augustin, Ravaoarisoa Simonette
Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jagpi.v2i1.3949

Abstract

This study examines the impact of decentralization on governance and political accountability in Madagascar, where reforms aim to bring government closer to citizens and enhance service delivery, participation, and accountability. Despite these intentions, concerns persist about the practical effectiveness of decentralization at the local level. Employing a qualitative approach, the study draws on in-depth interviews with 40 participants, comprising 20 citizens from various regions and 20 political actors, including mayors, parliamentary assistants, and local officials. These perspectives reveal that decentralization has improved physical access to government structures and opened limited avenues for citizen engagement. However, its implementation remains weak and uneven. Key challenges include limited financial and technical resources, low administrative capacity, and ineffective accountability mechanisms. In many instances, responsibilities have been devolved without adequate support, leading to frustration among both citizens and local authorities. The findings suggest that meaningful decentralization requires not only the transfer of authority but also robust institutional frameworks, sustained capacity-building, and inclusive governance practices. By highlighting the lived realities of both citizens and officials, this study provides practical insights for policymakers and development partners seeking to enhance the effectiveness of local governance and strengthen democratic accountability in Madagascar.
Analisis Kinerja Pegawai Dalam Meningkatkan Pelayanan Publik di Kantor Camat Woyla Barat Kabupaten Aceh Barat Nurmasyitah, Nurmasyitah; Najamudin, Najamudin
Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jagpi.v2i1.4116

Abstract

This study aims to determine how employee performance is in improving public services at the Woyla Barat District Office, West Aceh Regency, and to identify supporting and inhibiting factors for this performance. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive research type. Informants were selected using purposive sampling techniques based on certain criteria that are relevant to the study. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation to obtain a comprehensive picture of employee performance and the factors that influence it. The results of the study indicate that employee performance in providing public services is quite good, seen from indicators of service quality, quantity of work, punctuality, work effectiveness, independence, and employee commitment which show positive results. The main supporting factors for employee performance are the attitude of serving the community in a friendly and sincere manner according to conscience and the availability of adequate facilities and infrastructure so that the service process runs smoothly. However, there are obstacles that affect performance, namely internal factors in the form of lack of employee discipline and external factors such as incomplete data brought by the community and the impatient attitude of the community when receiving services. In conclusion, the performance of employees at the Woyla Barat District Office is quite good, but improvements need to be made, especially in increasing employee discipline and public patience so that public services can be more optimal and satisfy the community as a whole.
Pelaksanaan Sistem Pengolahan Data Administrasi Kependudukan di Kantor Desa Loka Jaya Sari, Nurmaya; Zubaidah , Siti; Yuniarti, Yuniarti; Waliah, Siti; Hermansyah, Hermansyah
Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jagpi.v2i1.4275

Abstract

The implementation of the population administration data processing system at the Loka Jaya Village Office is an essential part of efforts to improve the efficiency and accuracy of population data management at the village level. This system aims to streamline the process of recording, updating, and managing population data needed for various public services, including social assistance, education, and healthcare programs. This study analyzes the implementation of the system at the Loka Jaya Village Office, focusing on its effectiveness, the challenges faced, and its impact on public service delivery. The research method employed is a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results show that although the population administration data processing system has had a positive impact on time efficiency and data error reduction, several challenges remain, particularly related to the limited human resources and existing technological infrastructure. Additionally, further training for staff is needed to maximize the potential of the system. Overall, the implementation of this system has made a significant contribution to improving the quality of public services in Loka Jaya Village.

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