cover
Contact Name
Halal Studies and Society
Contact Email
anuragaja@apps.ipb.ac.id
Phone
+6281210253211
Journal Mail Official
hass@apps.ipb.ac.id
Editorial Address
Directorate Strategic Studies and Academic Reputation, IPB University, Gedung LSI Lantai 1 Jl. Kamper, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor – Indonesia 16680
Location
Kota bogor,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Halal Studies and Society
ISSN : -     EISSN : 3031416X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29244/hass
Halal Studies and Society (HaSS) is a journal of multidisciplinary and communication media as well as a means of ongoing discussion on relevant issues based on Halal specifications. In a global context, the halal issue is no longer limited to Muslims or certain religions. But, it has become a trend related to lifestyle in general. A halal lifestyle includes the consumption of products and services that comply with the principles of Islamic law (shariah). Therefore, Halal Products are not only limited to food and drinks. But it also covers various sectors including education, tourism, cosmetics, medicine, finance, fashion, arts, slaughter and culture. Halal Studies and Society is a premier scholarly publication dedicated to advancing the understanding and exploration of halal related topics, practices, and industry. By making this journal Freely accessible, the aim is to reach a global audience and contribute to the global discourse on halal issues. This journal provides a platform for researchers from different countries to connect, share insights, and disseminate their findings. In addition, this journal aims to encourage the growth and development of the global halal ecosystem, a collaboration between researchers from various backgrounds, and a rich exchange of ideas. The journal covers issues such as including Halal Food and Products, Halal medicine, halal tourism, halal lifestyle, halal education, halal management, and the Halal industry. Articles discussing halal theory and current issues regarding applied halal are also welcome. Halal Studies and Society Research is published in January, May, and September each year, with ten articles per year.
Articles 47 Documents
Enhancing the Halal Agri-Food Sector: Harnessing Blockchain for Opportunity and Innovation Azmar, Zahirah; Syarifah, Ramzani Lutfi; Zahran, Hasna Imaratuz; Dzaki, Muhammad Faza; Cahyadi, Eko Ruddy
Halal Studies and Society Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/hass.1.3.34-36

Abstract

The halal industry is seeing significant growth, driven by heightened consumption and awareness among Muslims, resulting in a rising demand for high-quality products. The halal agri-food sector is a very promising industry that garners significant customer interest regarding the quality and safety of its products. Nevertheless, the halal agri-food sector is presently encountering considerable hurdles in guaranteeing product authenticity and sustainability, especially in combating fraud, overseeing supply sources, and upholding standards across various locations. Furthermore, recent advancements in technologies like blockchain have garnered substantial interest as a solution for urgent challenges, and their integration could markedly improve procedures and yield benefits for the halal agri-food sector. This study sought to examine the existing literature regarding the potential and challenges of blockchain technology in the halal agri-food sector through a qualitative methodology. The results indicated that blockchain enhanced traceability, increased supply chain efficiency, and supported Sustainable Development Goals 9 and 12. The findings of this study indicate that blockchain integration enhanced the global halal market by optimizing production processes and bolstering consumer confidence, hence propelling the halal agri-food sector to emerge as one of the most profitable and reputable industries worldwide.
Application “halal path” with learning features, assistance for MSMEs in halal certification process with the use of IoT systems Adlyn, Nathania; Waworuntu, Charlotte Corinthians; Suryawati, Rindah Febriana
Halal Studies and Society Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/hass.1.3.25-27

Abstract

Muslim population in Indonesia is approximately 229.62 million, accounting for 87.2% of the country’s total population. With this large Muslim demographic, there is a growing need for Halal-certified food sources that are safe for consumption. However, many MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) in the country face significant challenges in obtaining Halal certification due to various factors. These include geographical barriers, expensive certification processes, limited understanding of online services, and public perceptions that Halal certification is unnecessary for MSMEs. To address the challenges, changes have been made to Indonesian Halal Certification System, particularly the introduction of regular and self declare programs. Therefore, this study aims to develop Halal Path application to support the self declare program for eligible MSMEs and enhance the economy, reputation, and cultural globalization of Indonesia. This initiative seeks to create safe and comfortable conditions for Muslims and improve food safety and quality. The study procedures were carried out using an academic literature review focusing on legal frameworks and Halal certification processes, which integrate Internet of Things (IoT) to streamline Halal supply chain management in industrial and agricultural contexts. The proposed Halal Path comprised 6 stages, namely educational videos on Halal system in Indonesia, video tutorials for obtaining business identification numbers (NIB), instructions for applying for Halal certification under both regular and self declare programs, Halal Assurance System (HAS) training, internal audits, and monitoring. In addition, the application “Halal Path” included a supplier information feature using IoT to help MSMEs obtain safe and Halal raw materials effectively.
Halbuy-Now as a marketplace for surplus food supporting a sustainable halal agri-food supply chain through waste minimization Ash-Shidiqie, Azkia Yasna Nadhratuzzaman; Nayanda, Najwa Putri; Hanim, Fayza Rachmelia Ayunina; Hidayati, Nurul; Zekkour, Hafidha; Casim, Rashdi M.
Halal Studies and Society Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/hass.1.3.31-33

Abstract

HalBuy-Now is a mobile application designed to address food waste and enhance sustainability in the Indonesian agri-food sector. This application connects consumers with halal-certified restaurants offering surplus food at discounted prices. With the growing global demand for halal products and the persistent issue of food waste, HalBuy-Now provides an innovative solution for redistributing surplus food that would otherwise be discarded. The application also promotes sustainable consumption habits, offers cost-saving opportunities for consumers, and supports local food businesses. Through features such as real-time inventory management and location-based ordering, HalBuy-Now effectively minimizes food waste, reduces carbon emissions, and fosters a circular food economy. Additionally, the application empowers consumers to make well-informed purchasing decisions, contributing to the national goals of sustainability, food security, and the promotion of halal-certified products. By combining technology with sustainable agricultural practices, HalBuy-Now plays a key role in advancing Indonesian efforts to reduce food waste while strengthening its position in the global halal food market.
Rice strategy: Improving sustainable halal agri-food system through green marketing and shifting consumer behavior with a quintuple helix approach Dwiyani, Dewa Ayu Made Safira; Sanneh, Kally; Murheza, Kevin; Khairani, Najwa Azka; Lubis, Rifaldy Setiawan; Darmawan, Noviyan
Halal Studies and Society Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/hass.2.1.8-10

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the role of RICE strategy (Reinforcement, Influence, Collaboration, and Evolution) in enhancing the sustainability of halal agri-food systems through green marketing and shifting consumer behavior. The significance of halal certification and the growing demand for sustainable food products was examined in the context of Indonesia predominantly Muslim population. The methodology combined a literature review and case study analysis to explore the contributions of various stakeholders including government, academia, industry, civil society, and the environment toward improving halal food production systems. Technological integration, including blockchain, IoT, Lean Knowledge Management (LKM), and digital technologies, were examined as methods for optimizing halal food supply chains and ensuring sustainability. The results showed that key challenges in implementing green marketing, include supply chain inefficiencies, lack of infrastructure, and limited adoption of eco-friendly technologies by MSMEs. In conclusion, this study emphasized the importance of a collaborative approach to overcome obstacles and enhance the global competitiveness of Indonesia halal food industry, while also promoting environmental responsibility and consumer awareness.
Plant-based coagulants for halal cheese production Rahma, Amiroh Auliya; Issustiarani, Azzahra
Halal Studies and Society Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/hass.2.1.14-17

Abstract

Advancements in cheese-making technology have successfully integrated traditional methods with contemporary innovations, enhancing efficiency, sustainability, and product quality. Traditional cheese production typically uses animal rennet, which is sourced from the stomachs of young ruminants. This rennet contains the enzymes chymosin and pepsin, which are essential for the milk coagulation process in cheese making. Due to the limited availability of animal rennet and the rising demand for cheese and halal food products, the market has expanded beyond Muslim consumers to include non-Muslim individuals, leading to the exploration of alternative plant-based coagulants. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the potential use of plant-based coagulants in producing halal cheese while identifying the challenges associated with the production process. These challenges include proteolytic activity, which can lead to a bitter taste, and inconsistencies in coagulant quality due to variations in the sources of the plants. The current study focuses on different types of plant proteases, such as aspartate, cysteine, and serine, extracted from different parts, as well as protease production techniques. It also explores coagulant quality parameters, such as milk clotting activity, proteolytic activity, optimal temperature, and pH, as well as their effects on the physicochemical and organoleptic properties of cheese. The results are expected to provide comprehensive scientific insights for the development of effective alternative coagulants to meet the needs of the halal cheese market in the future.
PORTECT: Porcine detection kit using CRISPR-CAS method as new innovation for rapid and accurate halal detection Saputra, Rafi Irsyad; Tiftazani, Feyza; Larasati, Rifa Cansa; Sembiring, Indra Refipal
Halal Studies and Society Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/hass.2.1.18-20

Abstract

The PORTECT Porcine Detection Kit is an innovative solution leveraging CRISPR-Cas technology for rapid and accurate detection of porcine DNA in food products, addressing the growing demand for halal certification. This system uses a guide RNA (gRNA) designed specifically to recognize and target porcine DNA sequences, triggering Cas12 enzymes to cleave the DNA and a reporter compound for a visual color change. This process allows for precise, fast, and efficient detection of non-halal substances. Unlike traditional methods like PCR and ELISA, which require complex procedures, the PORTECT kit offers a more accessible and time-saving approach to halal verification, ensuring consumer trust and regulatory compliance. The technology is developed with bioinformatics tools and produces highly specific gRNA to target the porcine gene. The kit demonstrates significant potential in both the halal food industry and the general market for DNA detection tools, but future developments aim to lower production costs and expand detection capabilities beyond porcine DNA.
Ensuring halal compliance in agrifood systems: A review of concepts, principles, and advanced technologies Saputra, Ramadhan; Jannah, Ghaitsaa Puteri Rhaudatul; Sipahutar, Aviliani; Hidayati, Nurul; Casim, Rahsdi M.
Halal Studies and Society Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/hass.2.2.1-3

Abstract

The global halal market is witnessing rapid expansion driven by increased demand from Muslim consumers. This necessitates strict adherence to Islamic dietary rules throughout the agri-food supply chain. However, inconsistencies in halal certification standards, complexity of supply chains, and lack of global standardization raised concerns about the integrity and authenticity of halal products. Therefore, this research aims to explore the core concepts and ethical foundations of halal in food industry, emphasizing the balance between sustainability and humane practices. The critical role of advanced technologies is also reported, such as DNA testing, blockchain, sensors, and artificial intelligence, in ensuring traceability, transparency, and contamination prevention within halal food chains. The results show that the implementation of quality management systems is discussed as a fundamental method for maintaining halal compliance, with clear policies, procedures, and performance evaluations essential for effective assurance. This research suggests the necessity of technological integration and quality management to strengthen consumer trust and global competitiveness in halal food industry.
From awareness to action: Strategies for improving halal standards in Korean Noodles and Cosmetic Industry Anindya, Farah; Maulana, Muhammad Ilham Rizky; Najla, Nailun; Tomabilang, Abdul Javher I.; Hidayati, Nurul; Ruslan, Mohd. Firdaus
Halal Studies and Society Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/hass.2.2.4-6

Abstract

The global halal market is experiencing rapid growth, projected to reach US$ 4,569.69 billion by 2030. However, maintaining the standards is a major problem, particularly for Korean instant noodles and cosmetic products. Therefore, this research aimed to examine the critical need for improved quality management and compliance in halal food and cosmetic supply chains Issues such as lack of consumer awareness regarding halal labelling and contamination of products with non-halal or hazardous substances are discussed. Several solutions were proposed to address the challenges, including comprehensive halal standard education, internal training programs, and international cooperation for standardization. The results showed that there are several importance of regular and inclusive employee training, recognition strategies, and implementation of halal traceability systems. Additionally, the significance of government agencies and businesses from different countries was emphasized. This cooperation created consistent halal rules expected to be followed on a global basis. By integrating the strategies, manufacturers prevented contamination, ensured adherence to halal standards, and rebuilt consumer trust. Moreover, multi-faceted methods including education, technological advancements, and enhanced regulatory oversight were crucial for maintaining the integrity of halal industry and meeting growing global demand.
Mutual Recognition Agreements: A Gateway to Global Opportunities or A Pathway of Challenges in Indonesian Economics for Halal Agri-Food Sector Azizah, Hasnaa Nur; Ramadhan, Muhammad Arief; Utami, Tanaya Fauzia; Hidayati, Nurul; Casim, Rashdi M.
Halal Studies and Society Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/hass.2.1.21-24

Abstract

Indonesia, with the world's largest Muslim population, holds significant potential in the global Halal economy. The mandatory Halal certification in Indonesia presents both challenges and opportunities for international businesses. Mutual Recognition Agreements (MRAs) facilitate trade by enabling the acceptance of Halal certifications issued by recognized foreign bodies. While MRAs offer Indonesian businesses access to global markets, they also pose challenges such as increased competition from imported Halal products. This study explores the potential impacts of MRAs on the Indonesian Halal agri-food sector, analyzing the challenges and opportunities for local businesses. Key considerations include strengthening Halal standards, supporting SMEs through tailored financing schemes and government incentives, and ensuring the quality and authenticity of imported Halal products. The study emphasizes the need for a comprehensive strategy that balances market access with the protection of domestic producers while leveraging Indonesia's competitive advantages in the global Halal market.
Establishment of a Community-Based Halal Certification Body: A Case Study of Halal International Trust Organization (HITO) in Japan Gandhi, Prima; Hidayat, Muhammad Muharram; Hapsari, Kharisma Fitri
Halal Studies and Society Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/hass.2.1.25-28

Abstract

Japan’s aging society, driven by declining birth rates, urbanization, and sociocultural factors, has necessitated increased labor migration from countries such as Indonesia, which now accounts for over 149,000 residents (2023) and 430,000 annual tourists (2023). This demographic shift has amplified the demand for halal products among Indonesia’s Muslim majority, yet Japan lacks formal halal regulations, relying instead on third-party certifications such as the Japan Halal Association (est. 2010). To address this gap, the Indonesian Embassy (KBRI) in Tokyo and Keluarga Masyarakat Islam Indonesia or Indonesian Muslims Association (KMII) Japan initiated the establishment of a community-based halal certification institution for Indonesian Muslims in Japan to address this gap. This study aimed to determine the establishment of the Halal International Trust Organization (HITO) in Japan. The methodology of this study was descriptive qualitative. The data collection process was conducted through interviews to obtain data and observations. This study was conducted in Tokyo. The informants were selected using purposive sampling techniques. The informants involved in the study were the management of KMII, HITO, and officials at KBRI Tokyo. HITO operates under KMII Japan Ippan Shadan Hojin (a legally recognized non-profit). HITO’s five functions include setting locally adapted halal standards, auditing products, training auditors, and fostering socioeconomic integration. Its organizational structure features a supervisory board, advisory council, and daily management team supported by 31 trained assistants across nine prefectures. The certification process involves online submissions, facilitator validation, approval of ‘fatwa’ council, and digital certificate issuance, prioritizing affordability for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs).