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Journal of Religion and Social Community
Published by Global Scients Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30640326     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62379/jrsc
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Journal of Religion and Social Community - JRSC (E-ISSN : 3064-0326) is a double-blind peer-reviewed international journal published by Global Scients Publisher . The journal publishes research articles, conceptual articles, reports field studies and book reviews of islamic studies (See Focus and Scope). The articles of this journal are published in january, April, Juli and October (4 issues per year). JRSC provides an internationally forum for research on interdisciplinary religious and social community studies, religion, and Islamic thought. Taking an expansive view of the subject, the journal brings together all displinary perspectives. It publishes peer-reviewed articles on the philosophical, historical, cultural, political, social groups, literacy, artistic, and other aspects in all times and places.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 43 Documents
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Pendapat Ulama dan Empat Imam Madzhab Tentang Hukum Musik di dalam Islam Aulia Rahmadina; Sholihul Anas Hanafi; Nurlita Ayuni; Ahmad Mu’is
Journal of Religion and Social Community | E-ISSN : 3064-0326 Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jrsc.v1i2.114

Abstract

The issue of music law in Islam has been a controversial topic among scholars for a long time. This study examines the views of the four major schools of thought in Islam-Imam Abu Hanifah, Imam Malik, Imam Shafi'i, and Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal-as well as other prominent scholars on the status of music from the perspective of Islamic law. Some scholars state that music is absolutely forbidden (haram) based on the arguments of the Qur'an and Hadith, while others allow it (halal) under certain conditions, especially if music does not lead to sinful acts or neglect worship. In this study, the arguments of each madhhab are presented, including the views of Imam Abu Hanifah who tends to be strict, Imam Malik who is more moderate, as well as the opinions of Imam Shafi'i and Imam Ahmad who give nuances to the prohibition with special conditions. In addition, some contemporary scholars also provide more contextualised views by considering the times and cultural developments. This research aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the variation of opinions in Islamic law related to music, as well as how the principles of sharia are applied in various social and cultural contexts.
Fenomena Menunda Haid Kaum Hawa Dalam Perspektif Fiqih. Chusnul Chotimah, R.A. Meidi; Faizza Al-Fathi Muslimah; Ahmad Mu’is
Journal of Religion and Social Community | E-ISSN : 3064-0326 Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jrsc.v1i2.119

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji pentingnya proses bersuci setelah haid dalam islam sebagai kewajiban yang mengandung makna penyucian fisik dan spiritual. Mandi wajib dilakukan untuk membersihkan diri dari hadast besar sekaligus memulihkan kesucian seorang muslimah agar dapat menjalankan ibadah seperti sholat,puasa dan aktivitas keagamaan lainnya. Artikel ini menjelaskan tata cara mandi wajib secara rinci, termasuk meratakan air ke seluruh tubuh, membersikan bagian – bagian tertentu dengan cermat, serta menggunakan kapas untuk memastikan tidak ada sisa darah yang tertinggal. Penjelasan ini didukung oleh landasan hadist dan panduan ulama yang memberikan panduan hukum yang jelas dalam melaksanakan kewajiban ini.
Ontologi Sebagai Landasan Teologi Ekonomi Islam Konsep Tauhid dan Konsep Keadilan Tri Sari Harahap, Indah; Keisya Putri Balqis; M Aidil Syahputra; Ahmad Wahyudi Zein
Journal of Religion and Social Community | E-ISSN : 3064-0326 Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jrsc.v1i2.123

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Ontologi Sebagai Landasan Teologi Ekonomi Islam Konsep Tauhid dan Konsep Keadilan. Ontologi, sebagai kajian tentang apa yang ada dan sifat-sifatnya, berfungsi sebagai kerangka filosofis yang mendasari pemahaman teologis dalam Islam. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode kajian pustaka. Kajian pustaka merupakan proses penelusuran dan penelitian literatur yang melibatkan pembacaan berbagai buku, jurnal, dan publikasi lain yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Konsep tauhid menegaskan bahwa segala sesuatu berasal dari satu sumber, yaitu Tuhan, yang mengharuskan umat Islam untuk memahami semua aspek kehidupan, termasuk ekonomi, dalam konteks ketuhanan. Di sisi lain, konsep keadilan menjadi prinsip fundamental yang harus diterapkan dalam interaksi ekonomi, memastikan bahwa semua pihak diperlakukan dengan adil dan tidak ada penindasan. Oleh karena itu, integrasi antara ontologi, tauhid, dan keadilan sangat penting untuk membangun sistem ekonomi yang etis, lestari, dan sesuai dengan ajaran Islam. Dengan demikian, teologi menjadi pijakan penting dalam pengembangan ekonomi yang tidak hanya mementingkan aspek material, tetapi juga mempertimbangkan moral dan spiritual.
Strategi Penyaluran Zakat Terhadap Janda-Janda Tua Duafa Pada Lembaga Amil Zakat Nurul Hayat Desa Sempusari Kecamatan Kaliwates Kabupaten Jember Dalam Upaya Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Aminatus Zahriyah; Moh. Zuhdi; Mohamad Hidayatullah
Journal of Religion and Social Community | E-ISSN : 3064-0326 Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jrsc.v1i2.132

Abstract

The method of distributing zakat is various ways, directly and indirectly. All methods in general how zakat can be realized properly according to their respective conditions that demand to be in harmony with local circumstances. In particular, zakat serves as the fulfillment of the rights of people who are entitled to receive zakat. In Islamic law not everyone has the right to receive zakat, only certain people are worthy of receiving and belong to the weak. Those who are entitled to receive zakat are fakir, poor, muallaf, riqab (slaves), gharimun (people who have debts), travelers, amil, fi sabilillah, ibn sabil. From that, the number of zakat recipients, so there are also various methods of realizing it, this depends on each mustahiq in all its conditions. Nurul Hayat as a zakat distribution institution has a SAJADA (Santunan Janda Tua Duafa) program which is engaged in empowering old widows in an effort to fulfill their rights economically by providing compensation in the form of rp. 50,000 and basic necessities every month carried out every 10th. This empowerment focuses on poor elderly widows who are out of work and economic limitations aged 60 and over. This is in line with the purpose and obligation as an amil zakat institution and the legal obligation to pay special attention to the duafa, not only that Nurul Hayat is obliged to collect zakat from people who are obliged to pay zakat so that the distribution and empowerment program runs smoothly including compensation to poor old widows, in line with the sound of verses in the Qur'an surah Al-Baqarah 267 "O people of faith make a living (in the way of God), Part of the fruits of your good efforts and Part of what we put out of the earth for you".
Sejarah Pertumbuhan Fiqh Pada Masa Rasulullah, Sahabat, Hingga Kontemporer Ahmad Mu'is, Sainawi; Muhammad Fahmi Wahyudianto; Sela Safira; Mungalimatul Munyarida
Journal of Religion and Social Community | E-ISSN : 3064-0326 Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jrsc.v1i2.145

Abstract

The development of fiqh at the time of the Prophet Muhammad was the initial stage in the formation of Islamic law which became the main basis of sharia. In this period, the main sources of law consisted of the Qur'an and the Sunnah of the Prophet. Fiqh developed through direct responses to problems faced by Muslims, with the Prophet as the leader who gave legal decisions based on revelation and ijtihad. The decisions of the Prophet covered various aspects of life, such as worship, muamalah, and social interaction. The process of delivering the law was carried out in stages, taking into account the social, cultural and readiness context of the community. This approach made fiqh at that time dynamic and solutive, adapted to the conditions of Arab society at that time. Research on the development of fiqh during the Prophet's era provides deep insight into the basic principles of Islamic law that are adaptable, fair, and oriented towards the welfare of the people.
Maqashid Al-Syariah dalam Mendorong Keberlanjutan Ekonomi di Era Modern Zahra Salsabila, Dara; Pandu Agung Sakti
Journal of Religion and Social Community | E-ISSN : 3064-0326 Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jrsc.v1i2.147

Abstract

Maqashid Al-Syariah adalah sebuah konsep dalam Islam yang mengacu pada tujuan-tujuan utama yang ingin dicapai oleh syariah Islam. Intinya Maqashid Al-Syariah itu alasan di balik setiap hukum atau aturan yang terdapat dalam Islam. Konsep ini berusaha memahami hikmah di balik setiap perintah dan larangan dalam agama, sehingga kita bisa lebih mendalami makna dan tujuan dari ajaran Islam. Tujuannya adalah untuk mewujudkan kemaslahatan bagi seluruh umat manusia. Kemaslahatan yang dimaksud ini mencakup berbagai aspek kehidupan, baik duniawi maupun ukhrawi.
Implementasi Pembayaran Zakat Perdagangan Oleh Pelaku Usaha Coffee Shop Di Kota Palembang Beben Benardi; Lemiyana; Abubakar Sidik
Journal of Religion and Social Community | E-ISSN : 3064-0326 Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Januari - Maret
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jrsc.v1i3.177

Abstract

There are quite a lot of coffee shops in Palembang. There are 90 active Coffee Shops which can be seen from the Instagram account @liburhariselasa as a Coffee Shop review in Palembang, this is because there are many coffee lovers/visitors in the city of Palembang. With so many visitors coming to the coffee shop, it is not surprising that the profits earned by coffee entrepreneurs are so high, even the capital spent does not reach the income from the business. However, there are still entrepreneurs who do not understand and do not understand the zakat that must be paid on their income, there is income zakat or trade zakat that must be paid when the business has reached the calculation in Islamic Sharia. From the previous study, researchers were interested in researching the implementation of trade zakat by coffee shop business actors in Palembang.The type of research used in this research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach when presenting situations studied in the field, identifying problems that arise, and analyzing them in detail based on factual and accurate data. This research also uses Field Research or field research which means research in which data collection focuses on informants who have been determined.From the results of this research, it was noted that there were several coffee entrepreneurs in the city of Palembang who did not really understand the obligation to pay zakat on trade from an Islamic perspective. However, there are also business actors who understand their obligation to pay trade zakat, and have also carried out zakat payments in accordance with an Islamic perspective. Apart from that, there are also business actors who have paid trade zakat but the payment is not correct and not in accordance with Islamic law. Business actors who do not understand do not pay trade zakat in accordance with an Islamic perspective. In its implementation, the practice of paying trade zakat that has been carried out by the owner of Tjipta Djaja and Kopi Cepat is correct and in accordance with the ordered zakat payments, therefore, the payments made by coffee entrepreneurs are said to be in accordance with Islamic law. Meanwhile, Floor 4 Coffee already understands the understanding of trade zakat. but has not done so because his income has not met the nisab for calculating trade zakat. There are also coffee shop business actors who do not fully understand the payment of zakat on trade such as Dialek and Beruang Coffee.
Analisis Fiqih Muamalah Terhadap Akad Bagi Hasil Dalam Usaha Pertanian Jagung Di Bandung Fathuya ZN Azizah; Muhibba
Journal of Religion and Social Community | E-ISSN : 3064-0326 Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Januari - Maret
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jrsc.v1i3.180

Abstract

This research is based on the widespread practice of profit-sharing in the agricultural sector, particularly in maize farming, involving farmers and investors. The aim of this study is to examine the alignment between the profit-sharing contracts implemented and the principles of Islamic muamalah fiqh. The method used is qualitative research with a case study approach, involving in-depth interviews with maize plantation entrepreneurs in Bandung and analyzing them through the perspective of muamalah fiqh. The research findings show that the majority of the profit-sharing contracts implemented are still in accordance with sharia principles, although there are some discrepancies in the aspects of transparency and risk distribution that need improvement. In conclusion, although the profit-sharing contracts in the maize plantation business in Bandung generally do not contradict muamalah fiqh, improvements in the implementation and understanding of the principles of prudence and justice are still needed to minimize potential disputes and injustices in the future.
Analisis Sewa Menyewa Kamera Di Ipol Store Menurut Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Reza Apriza; Yek Nizar Ali; Muhibban
Journal of Religion and Social Community | E-ISSN : 3064-0326 Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Januari - Maret
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jrsc.v1i3.187

Abstract

Praktik sewa-menyewa kamera merupakan salah satu layanan yang semakin diminati, termasuk di IPOL Store, yang melayani berbagai kebutuhan pelanggan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis praktik sewa-menyewa kamera di IPOL Store berdasarkan prinsip hukum ekonomi syariah. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan telaah dokumen terkait mekanisme sewa-menyewa yang diterapkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa akad sewa-menyewa di IPOL Store umumnya telah sesuai dengan prinsip syariah, seperti kejelasan objek akad, waktu sewa, dan harga sewa, meskipun ada beberapa aspek administratif yang perlu disempurnakan. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa praktik sewa-menyewa kamera di IPOL Store dapat dikategorikan sesuai dengan hukum ekonomi syariah, selama memperhatikan keadilan dan kesepakatan yang jelas antara kedua pihak
Analisis Fatwa Terkait Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Syariah Nurliana; Hana Tuo; Nur Mahiraini; Ahmad Wahyusardi; Fauzan Azim Adnan
Journal of Religion and Social Community | E-ISSN : 3064-0326 Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Januari - Maret
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jrsc.v1i3.188

Abstract

Tanggung Jawab sosial perusahaan (Corporate Social Responsibility) merupakan komitmen perusahaan untuk berkontribusi terhadap kesejahteraan sosial,ekonomi maupun lingkungan sekitar.Pada dasarnya pelaksanaan CSR ini berorientasi dari dalam ke luar, yang berarti perusahaan harus dikelola dengan baik agar tidak menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi lingkungannya, maka dari itu dalam konteks syariah,tanggung jawab CRS tidak hanya terkait dengan keuntungan material,tetapi harus berprinsip keadilan maupun kesejahteraan umum.Dengan melalui metode penelitian kepustakaan (library research) yaitu analisis deskriptif.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, memberikan pemahaman bahwa penerapan CSR harus berdasarkan prinsip syariah yang tertuang dalam fatwa DSN-MUI No.77/DSN-MUI/VII/2010,dan mengikuti sebagaimana prinsip atau sifat Rasulullah SAW,yaitu siddiq,fathanah,amanah dan tablig. Hasil analisis ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pengetahuan baru yang lebih jelas tentang penerapan CSR syariah di dunia bisnis modern saat ini.

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