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INDONESIA
Jurnal Teologi Rai
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Rajawali Arastamar Indonesia Batam
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30468167     DOI : https://doi.org/10.63276/jurnalrai
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
RAI Journal of Theology (published by Rajawali Arastamar Indonesia Theological Seminary) is an academic platform that presents in-depth and scientific studies of theology, biblical exegesis, historical theology and missions. This journal aims to provide in-depth analysis, critical interpretation, and a better understanding of those areas. With a credible scientific approach and methodology, this journal is a place for scholars, theologians, historians, biblical experts, and researchers who are interested in understanding contemporary issues of the Christian faith, church history, missions, and biblical exegesis
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 37 Documents
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PAULUS SEBAGAI SKENOPOIOS, TEOLOGI KEMAH LUKAS, DAN MISI APOSTOLIKNYA Nggadas, Deky Hidnas Yan
Jurnal Teologi RAI Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Teologi RAI - Edisi April
Publisher : STT-RAI Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63276/jurnalrai.v1i1.15

Abstract

Recent studies of Paul as a tentmaker tend to emphasize its applications to frontlier missions and entrepreneurship. In this paper, using historical-grammatical exegesis and biblical theological observations, I argue that these emphases are difficult to justify. Luke potraits Paul as a tentmaker in the context of his tabernacle theology that was closely intertwined with Paul's apostolic mission.
MAKNA SALIB BAGI KEHIDUPAN MANUSIA MELALUI LENSA TEOLOGI PAULUS DALAM SURAT 1 KORINTUS Gulo, Refamati
Jurnal Teologi RAI Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Teologi RAI - Edisi April
Publisher : STT-RAI Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63276/jurnalrai.v1i1.16

Abstract

The cross is a central symbol in Christian theology that contains fundamental meaning. The meaning of the cross in the letters of the Apostle Paul has strong doctrinal and historical substance. Letter 1 Corinthians is the main focus, in this study. Paul faced various issues and conflicts in the Corinthian church, responding by referring to the meaning of the cross as the center of his teaching. For Paul, the meaning of the cross was profound; through the cross, God revealed His love to redeem His people from their sins. This study aims to deeply explore Paul's thoughts on the meaning of the cross, how his views provide significant theological insights for human life. The method used is qualitative with a thematic analysis approach. The author of Paul's thoughts on the cross is based on textual searches and hermeneutical patterns. The results show that the cross provides a way of redemption, forgiveness, salvation, justification, becomes the center of solutions to various conflicts, and human problems. This research also contributes to the understanding and development of spirituality in the context of modern life where Christians can realize sincere love for others.
PERSPEKTIF STANDAR KECANTIKAN TERHADAP EMOSI WANITA BERDASARKAN KIDUNG AGUNG 1:5-6 Loiksoklay, Pulela Dewi; Pattinaja, Aska Aprilano; Siahaya, Nally Beatrikh Kartini
Jurnal Teologi RAI Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Teologi RAI - Edisi April
Publisher : STT-RAI Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63276/jurnalrai.v1i1.17

Abstract

The unwritten standard of beauty for women is white and clean. As a result, women face more emotional distress to achieve ideal beauty, but this standard of beauty is challenged in Song of Songs 1:5-6, which calls black and beautiful. This study is motivated by the gap in researchers who provide an understanding of the opposition to emotional distress from the standard of beauty from the perspective of women who say I am black but beautiful. The method used in writing this journal is qualitative with a literal study approach. In this writing, the author attempts to see and provide an understanding of the existence of self-acceptance beyond beauty standards based on Song of Songs 1:5. Thus, this research found that a false perspective of beauty can affect women's emotional disorders if it is not accompanied by self-acceptance and self-love.
POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER ANAK MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN HIKMAT DARI SEMUT MENURUT AMSAL 6:6-11 Siburian, Rudi; Tampilang, Petra Harys Alfredo; Simbolon, Andreas Kongres P.
Jurnal Teologi RAI Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Teologi RAI - Edisi April
Publisher : STT-RAI Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63276/jurnalrai.v1i1.19

Abstract

The book of Proverbs is a collection of wise sayings or wisdom that should be pondered and applied in life. Wisdom itself can be obtained through learning from teachers of wisdom and the upbringing and example of parents and by living wisely, one should have a better life, and achieve success. But what happens in Proverbs 6:1-11 is the opposite, the child becomes entangled in his words (verse 2), falls into the grasp of others or debt (verse 3), is labeled lazy (verse 6) and finally becomes poor (verse 11). Looking at the above problems, the question arises: "Why does the writer of Proverbs advise children to learn from the lives of ants? Was the wisdom of the teachers of wisdom and the parenting of the parents at that time no longer able to shape the character of the child to live better and think about his future? This is what the author is interested in discussing. So, to overcome the above problems, it is necessary to apply the right (biblical) parenting to children and learn wisdom by paying attention to good things in the surrounding environment such as the way ants live. So that children can avoid laziness, and poverty and can achieve success in the future according to their God-given potential. In researching Proverbs 6:6-11, the author used a qualitative descriptive method through the sources of wisdom books, commentaries, journals, the Bible, dictionaries, and other books. Through this research, it was found that there are three parenting patterns in shaping children's character through learning wisdom from ants, namely: First, avoiding laziness. Second, hard work and discipline. Third, wise time management.
TRANSFORMASI: : KAJIAN HISTORIS-TEOLOGIS TENTANG PENGARUH AJARAN KRISTUS BAGI PERADABAN DUNIA Baitanu, Victor
Jurnal Teologi RAI Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Teologi RAI - Edisi April
Publisher : STT-RAI Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63276/jurnalrai.v1i1.20

Abstract

Transformation means change in relation to what Jesus Christ did. According to some theologians, Jesus lived in Palestine in the context of slavery at that time, but there is no information that Jesus forbade slavery. For this reason, the author examines using a historical study approach to provide answers to these problems. In this study, the authors find that slavery during the time of Jesus' ministry was not as understood by the world in today's context because slavery at that time was one of the options for survival. Slavery, cruelty, murder, abortion, end when the seed of the gospel is sown and that is what changes the human heart to love. There are many transformations that occur due to the influence of Christ's teachings, such as the social status of women before and after Jesus and so on. This research aims to convey to the world about the transformation that occurs due to the influence of the teachings of Jesus Christ that change everyone's hearts to love one another as fellow bearers of God's image and only with such awareness will bring people to one point of view that all people are valuable in God's eyes and When that consciousness is present in every human life then the act of theft, Robbery, murder and various crimes will come to an end. It is the teachings of Jesus Christ that can bring about this kind of transformation.
PENAFSIRAN AGUSTINUS TERHADAP ROMA 5:12 DAN TRANSFORMASI HAMARTOLOGIS Nainggolan, Jeppri; Gesika
Jurnal Teologi RAI Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Teologi RAI - Edisi April
Publisher : STT-RAI Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63276/jurnalrai.v1i1.21

Abstract

Man is God's noblest creation with specific graces, namely free will and reason. However, this free will has led man to sin, believing that all of man has fallen into sin. Originally, man was created in the image of God with a consciousness of transcendence. In Christianity, sin has a contagious force that is difficult to contain. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach to answer research problems with literature sources such as books, journals, and articles. The aim is to provide an overview of how digitization affects the beliefs and practices of Christianity. The transformation of hamartology in early Christianity shows a change in views about sin during the development of Christianity. Early understanding was influenced by Jewish tradition with the Torah as a way of obtaining forgiveness of sins. Augustine saw original sin as coming from Adam and Eve, inherited by every human being. The nature of sin is thought to be rooted in man's free will conditioned to sin. Augustine recognized the importance of free will but stated that human will is conditioned by original sin. Redemption is possible only through God's grace and faith in Christ.
FENOMENA DIGITALISASI DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KEYAKINAN DAN PRAKTIK AGAMA KRISTEN Mase, Boyes Agustina; Natalia
Jurnal Teologi RAI Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Teologi RAI - Edisi April
Publisher : STT-RAI Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63276/jurnalrai.v1i1.22

Abstract

This research discusses current development breakthroughs that are very important for every individual. How each individual can break through the development of the times with positive things is not only felt by every individual in the religious environment, the development of the times, namely in the world of digitalization, is something that must be penetrated in Christianity, how Christianity can enter and continue to exist in carrying out evangelization and carrying out Christ's mission in this world by utilizing digitalization technology which has become a phenomenon for every individual. Therefore, our role in the digital world as believers must be to bring blessings and carry out missions in the practice of Christian religious beliefs in today's digital world.
FILSAFAT INTEGRITAS:: KONFIGURASI, SPEKTRUM, DAN DIMENSINYA DALAM PELAYANAN HAMBA TUHAN Paparang, Stenly R.
Jurnal Teologi RAI Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Teologi RAI - Edisi April
Publisher : STT-RAI Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63276/jurnalrai.v1i1.23

Abstract

Integrity is a subject of human life involved in acts of leadership in general, and acts of service in particular. In fact, the application of integrity does not always go smoothly. Two faces appear in a person: hypocritization and good work performances. Also the spread of various actions that are not in line with the Bible in the world of servant of God's ministry, is part of the fading of integrity. This study aims to present the strengthening of understanding of integrity through the discourse of integrity philosophy in three categories, namely: configuration, spectrum, and dimensions in the service of servants of God. The use of qualitative methods is carried out by combining data in various literatures to provide significant points in the three categories of integrity philosophy. The results showed that the philosophy of integrity presents the quality of understanding, knowledge, and strengthening of the configuration, spectrum, and dimensions of integrity. This research also contributes to Christians to endure the test and pass on integrity, thus having an impact on the pollination of the configuration, spectrum, and dimensions of integrity in the future.
IMPLEMENTASI MANDAT MISI:: PROSES MENJADIKAN MURID BERDASARKAN MATIUS 28:18-20 Sumampouw, Alexander
Jurnal Teologi RAI Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Teologi RAI - Edisi April
Publisher : STT-RAI Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63276/jurnalrai.v1i1.24

Abstract

Matthew 28:18-20, is the primary source for understanding the mandate and mission of Jesus Christ to His disciples. This Great Commission, which includes the granting of authority, the ongoing mandate, and the promise of inclusion by Jesus, forms the basis for discipleship in the Christian Church. This study identifies several key objectives of discipleship, including solidifying the foundations of Christian belief, creating a Christian image in the life of the disciple, and learning and applying God's Word. It also includes a discussion of the characteristics of discipleship, which emphasizes the importance of personal growth, Bible knowledge, and ministry direction in disciple formation. The Gospel of Matthew, as one of the synoptic Gospels, is considered unique in its systematic arrangement, which reflects the purpose and authority given to Jesus' disciples. This study aims to provide an explanation that the purpose of discipleship covers all aspects of a believer's life, with a focus on personal growth, theological knowledge, and service inspired by the Word of God. The concept of the Great Commission as a foundation in the discipleship process, emphasizing the importance of understanding and applying the mandate as a mission process to make quality disciples given by Jesus Christ to His disciples. This article provides a framework for understanding how the Great Commission can be implemented in discipleship practice, taking into account aspects such as personal growth, biblical knowledge, and ministry direction. This research utilizes a qualitative method with a literature review approach. The result of this study is to provide an in-depth insight into how Mission as a process to make disciples in implementing the Great Commission based on Matthew 28:18-20 becomes the basis of ministry for the Church in carrying out mission, by emphasizing the importance of understanding and implementing the mandate and mission given by Jesus to His disciples.
PERUMPAMAAN TENTANG ORANG KAYA DAN LAZARUS YANG MISKIN:: SEBUAH KAJIAN TENTANG KEHIDUPAN SETELAH KEMATIAN Lola, James A.; Marumbona, Arung P.; Juprianus
Jurnal Teologi RAI Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Teologi RAI - Edisi April
Publisher : STT-RAI Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63276/jurnalrai.v1i1.25

Abstract

The parable of the rich man and Lazarus recorded in Luke 16:19-31 has been the subject of much attention and commentary among Christians and is one of the most debated parables of Jesus. One of the issues of debate regarding this parable is related to the meaning and intentions of the afterlife. This study aims to answer the question of life after death by using a qualitative research method with a hermeneutic approach. Thus, the result of this study is that life after death is something that really exists. Placing humans in two places, namely the bosom of Abraham and Hades, where the place in life after death is determined by life in the world today. Everyone believes that at the end of all history, Jesus will return to judge all people according to their deeds, even the dead will be resurrected, and through the judgment, the righteous will be given the blessing of eternal life and the wicked will be punished in eternal punishment.

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