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As-Shiha : Journal of Medical Research
Published by STIKes Piala Sakti Pariaman
ISSN : 27457893     EISSN : 27457893     DOI : https://doi.org/10.69922/asshiha.v5i2
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Ashiha adalah publikasi ilmiah yang memuat hasil penelitian dan kajian pemikiran dalam bidang ilmu kesehatan, serta kegiatan lainya yang relevan. Fokus dan skopnya yaitu pada farmasi, keperawatan, kebidanan, dan teknologi kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 70 Documents
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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND PERCEPTION OF NURSES WITH TRIAGE SKILLS IN THE EMERGENCY ROOM (IGD) OF HOSPITALS IN PARIAMAN CITY IN 2024 MALINI, NADIA RARA; KASMORA, DEPERMAN; MAIFITA, YESI
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v2i6.115

Abstract

Nurses as health workers are required to improve their knowledge and provide maximum service in order to provide optimal service to patients, especially emergency services which can be assessed from the nurse's ability in terms of responsiveness, timely service, good attitude in providing service, concern and attention in providing service and can improve the quality of service. Nurses must improve their professionalism in implementing nursing care, as well as understand the assessment of primary and secondary surveys, carry out triage quickly and correctly. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and perception of nurses with triage skills in the Emergency Room (IGD) of Hospitals in Pariaman City in 2024. This type of quantitative research uses a Cross Sectional Study approach. The study was conducted on September 13-20, 2024 in the Emergency Room (IGD) of the Hospital in Pariaman. The research sample was 33 people. Sampling by Total Sampling. Statistical test using Chi Square degree of significance (p value <α 0.05) The results of the study showed that more than half of the respondents had good knowledge, namely 26 23 (69.7%). The most respondents' perception was good perception, namely 16 (48.5%). More than half of the respondents had good triage skills, namely 25 (75.8%). Conclusion, There is a relationship between nurses' knowledge and perceptions with triage skills in the Emergency Room (IGD) of Hospitals in Pariaman City in 2024. Suggestion, This study is expected to be a guideline for nurses in improving triage skills in nurses in emergency services
THE EFFECT OF GIVING GREEN COCONUT WATER ON REDUCING DYSMINORHEA PAIN IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS AT SMPN 3 PARIAMAN IN 2024 DELINDA B, DIVA; RISHEL, RIKA ASTRIA; YUNTARISA, ATIKA PRADANA
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v2i6.116

Abstract

Introduction: Dysminorrhea pain is an imbalance of the hormone progesterone in the blood, resulting in abdominal pain caused by uterine muscle spasms. Young coconut water contains growth hormone, magnesium and calcium which can reduce muscle tension and vitamin C which is a natural anti-inflammatory substance which can help relieve pain due to menstrual cramps. Method: Quasi-experimental research design with non-randomized one group pretest and posttest design. The aim is to determine the effect before and after giving young green coconut water on dysmenorrhea pain. Sampling was taken using a proportional sampling technique with a total of 30 respondents. Results: Statistical test using data analysis using Shapiro-Wilk and Wilcoxon with significance (p<0.05) and a significant value of Pvalue 0.000, thus Ho was rejected. Conclusions and Suggestions: There is an effect of giving young green coconut water on dysmenorrhea pain in teenagers. Researchers recommend that teenagers who experience menstrual pain consume young green coconut water on the first day of menstruation
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF INDEPENDENCE AND THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF THE ELDERLY AT SABAI NAN ALUIH TRESNA WERDHA SOCIAL HOME IN SICINCIN 2024 INDRAWANI, YOLA; ASMIATI, ASMIATI; SYAHRUL, SYAHRUL
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v2i6.117

Abstract

The elderly are a group of people who enter the final phase of life characterised by a decrease in physical, cognitive and social abilities, which can affect their independence and quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of independence with the quality of life of the elderly at Sabai Nan Aluih Tresna Werdha Social Home in Sicincin. The method used is quantitative research with descriptive correlation design and crosssectional approach. The sampling technique used quota sampling, obtained 53 samples. Data were collected through a questionnaire that measured the level of independence of the Barthel index and WHOQOL-Bref quality of life. The results showed that 50.9% of the elderly were in the mild dependence category, and 77.4% had poor quality of life. The data were analysed using bivariate analysis with fisher's exact test. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was no relationship between the level of independence and the quality of life of the elderly at the sabai nan aluih tresna werdha social home in Sicincin in 2024. with a p-value of 0.217> 0.10. It is hoped that the orphanage will further assist the elderly according to the level of independence in meeting their needs so that the quality of life of the elderly can be maintained properly and further increase the active involvement of the elderly in various activities held by the orphanage so that they still have a more meaningful and meaningful meaning of life.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY AND PEER SUPPORT WITH SMOKING BEHAVIOR OF ADOLESCENT BOYS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE SUNGAI LIMAU IN YEAR 2024 PERMAISURI, ELLA; AMELIATI, SRI; ANDRIANI, LINDA
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v2i6.118

Abstract

Smoking is one of the problems that has not been solved from the past until now and has hit various circles of society, both adolescents and adults, where starting from elementary school, junior high school, to high school children, parents, men. From the data of the Padang Pariaman Regency Health Office, the behavior of adolescent boys who smoke is number 3 in the Sungai Limau Health Center as many as 2,063. The purpose of this study is: To determine the relationship between family and peer support and adolescent boys' smoking behavior in the working area of the Sungai Limau Health Center in 2024. This type of analytical descriptive research with a research design using a Cross Sectional approach, This research has been carried out in the working area of the Sungai Limau Health Center from July 22 to August 06, 2024. Sampling was carried out using the Random sampling technique with a sample of 44 respondents. Data collection tools are carried out using questionnaires filled out by researchers, and data processing is carried out by a computerized system. Based on the results of the research obtained, there is a relationship between family support and adolescent boys' smoking behavior, it is known that out of 44 respondents there are moderate smoking behaviors that are quite supportive (62.9%). Based on the results of the above test, data was obtained that there was a relationship between family support and smoking behavior with a p value = 0.029 < 0.05. Based on the results of the above test, there is a meaningful relationship between peers and smoking behavior with a niali p value = 0.013 < 0.05. Respondents should pay more attention to their health to avoid various diseases such as heart, stroke, and so on.
IMPACT EXPLORATION OF CBT COUNSELING TECHNIQUES ON ACADEMIC ANXIETY: A LITERATURE REVIEW AND CLINICAL PRACTICE ARINI, LARASUCI; KARNELI, YENI; SYARLI, SETIADI
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v2i6.120

Abstract

This study explores the therapeutic dimensions in group counseling through the lens of psychoanalytic theory, focusing on the processes of socialization and interpersonal learning. A literature review of recent sources, including journal articles, books, and relevant dissertations, was conducted. The findings indicate that group cohesion, catharsis, and socialization play crucial roles in creating a therapeutic environment that supports individuals in addressing intrapsychic conflicts. Group cohesion fosters a sense of safety, while catharsis allows individuals to express repressed emotions. Additionally, the process of socialization and the imitation of positive behaviors from other group members aid individuals in transforming maladaptive behavioral patterns. These findings underscore the importance of leveraging group dynamics in counseling interventions to support personal growth and deeper self-understanding
MANAGEMENT OF SITZ BATH AND DECORATED PURPLE LEAVES FOR ACUTE PAIN PROBLEMS IN HEMORRHOID PATIENTS ARIYANTO, MIFTAH PUTRI; SUSANTO, BELA NOVITA AMARIS; SETIYANINGSIH, RATNA
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v2i6.121

Abstract

Hemorrhoids are an anorectal disease which is defined as enlargement of the hemorrhoidal veins that pass through the anus or rectum, which is caused by abnormal widening and distortion of the vascular channel, along with destructive changes in the supporting connective tissue in the anus, causing pain and discomfort. And causes bleeding after defecation. Management of sitz baths and administration of purple leaf decoction. Describe the management of acute pain: sitz baths and administering purple leaf decoction to hemorrhoid patients. The design of this research is descriptive qualitative: a case study using the nursing process. The sampling technique used in this research uses non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling approach. The samples taken were 3 subjects. The subject’s assessment data stated that pain in the anus and pain due to hemorrhoidal lumps were like being pricked with a pain scale of 4-6, felt intermittent or sometimes continuous, the subject’s expression grimaced in pain, the subject’s face looked tense, occasionally the subject held his anus, the subject could not sitting for too long and when sitting the subject often changes sitting position, there is a soft solid lump in the anus, the color of the lump is reddish. The nursing diagnosis is acute pain related to inflammation (hemorrhoids). Researchers carried out nursing actions for 7 days with 14 meetings. The last evaluation showed complaints of decreased pain, decreased grimaces, decreased anxiety. Management of sitz baths and administration of purple leaf decoction to hemorrhoid patients is effective in reducing the level of pain in hemorrhoid patients.
APPLICATION OF BALLON BLOWING THERAPY TO REDUCE SHORTNESS OF BREATH IN PATIENTS WITH INEFFECTIVE BREATHING PATTERNS PUTRI, GIVA RESYINTA; ANDRIANI, LINDA; NISA, SETIA
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v2i6.122

Abstract

Asthma is one of the respiratory diseases that are often found in the community. Asthma symptoms are characterized by coughing, shortness of breath, shortness of breath and wheezing, making it difficult for children to sleep and do activities. The purpose of this study was to develop treatment in nursing children with respiratory system disorders: asthma with balloon blowing therapy. The subjects of the study were asthma patients. The nursing care provided was Balloon Blowing. The results of the nursing evaluation on the diagnosis of ineffective breathing patterns obtained subjective data, namely the client's mother said that her child's shortness of breath had decreased, the cough had decreased, she was sleeping soundly, and the patient said that her phlegmy cough had decreased. Objective: the patient appeared to have less shortness of breath, less phlegmy cough, and was sleeping soundly. Vital signs: blood pressure: 110/85 mmHg, pulse: 96 x / minute, temperature: 36.8 oC, respiratory rate: 24 x / minute, SpO2: 98%. The results of the nursing evaluation on the diagnosis of ineffective breathing patterns obtained subjective data: the client's mother said that her child's shortness of breath had decreased, the cough had decreased, she was sleeping soundly, and the patient said that her phlegmy cough had decreased. Objective: the patient appeared to have less shortness of breath, less phlegmy cough, and was sleeping soundly. Vital signs: blood pressure: 110/85 mmHg, pulse: 96 x/minute, temperature: 36.8 oC, respiratory rate: 24 x/minute, SpO2: 98%.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BREASTFEEDING TECHNIQUE AND THE INCIDENCE OF NIPPLE BLISTERS IN POST PARTUM WOMEN AT PMB HJ. YETTI LATIF S.ST ARDIANTI, ALIMAH; YUNTARISA, ATIKA PRADANA; PRASETYANINGSIH, PRASETYANINGSIH
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v2i6.123

Abstract

One of the problems that often occurs in breastfeeding mothers is the lack of knowledge about breastfeeding. Problems that are often experienced by mothers such as nipple blisters, breast milk dams, breast pain, causing mothers not to breastfeed their babies. Another problem is that many husbands still have the wrong opinion, consider it trivial and just be a passive observer of the breastfeeding behavior of mothers and babies. This study aims to determine the relationship between breastfeeding techniques and the incidence of nipple blisters in postpartum women at PMB Hj. Yetti Latif S.ST in 2024. This research method uses quantitative research which is analytic in nature with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted in 1-29 August 2024. The population of this study were 82 postpartum mothers. The number of samples taken as many as 45 postpartum women with accidental sampling technique. Univariate and Bivariate data processing using chi-square analysis. Statistical results of the chi-square test p value 0.000. Thus, there is a relationship between breastfeeding techniques and the incidence of nipple blisters in postpartum women at PMB Hj. Yetti Latif S.ST in 2024. It is expected that breastfeeding mothers should increase their knowledge and information about proper breastfeeding techniques through various sources of information in order to reduce the number of nipple blisters. It is hoped that it can be used as a basis for further research, namely the relationship between maternal knowledge of breastfeeding techniques and the state of nipple blisters with other more specific variables, so that for further research this can be further refined
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MINYAK ZAITUN TERHADAP STRETCH MARK IBU POSTPARTUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAUH KAMBAR RISHEL, RIKA ASTRIA; ZAYANI, NOFRI; MAIFITA, YESI
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): AS-SHIHA VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v6i1.128

Abstract

Stretch marks are a common health problem in postpartum mothers. Stretch marks can appear in the mother's stomach area due to hormonal changes and skin stretching due to the increasing pregnancy. Management of stretch marks with non-pharmacological measures can be done with natural ingredients such as using olive oil. Olive oil which is rich in antioxidants and vitamin E can reduce itching, heat, dryness, and irritation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving olive oil to reduce stretch marks in postpartum mothers in the Pauh Kambar Health Center Work Area. The type of research is quantitative with a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest posttest approach. The research was conducted at the Pauh Kambar Health Center on July 22 - August 22, 2024. The population in this study were 15 postpartum mothers. The research sample was 15 postpartum mothers with a total sampling technique. The research instrument was an observation sheet. Data analysis was carried out using a paired t-test at the α = 5% level. The results of the study found that most postpartum mothers experienced stretch marks striae 3, namely 7 people (46.7%) before being given olive oil. After being given olive oil, the stretch marks formed were many striae 2, there were 8 people (53.3%). Bivariate analysis with paired t-test showed a p-value = 0.000 <α = 0.05 which means that there is an effect of giving olive oil on stretch marks in postpartum mothers in the Pauh Kambar Health Center work area. In conclusion, giving olive oil has an effect on stretch marks experienced by mothers in postpartum mothers in the Pauh Kambar Health Center work area. Suggestions for health workers should increase the provision of counseling once a month to postpartum mothers regarding stretch marks so as to reduce the fear of pregnant women.
THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION ABOUT GOOD AND CORRECT BREASTFEEDING TECHNIQUES ON THE KNOWLEDGE OF POSTPARTUM MOTHERS IN AISYIYAH PARIAMAN HOSPITAL ZANAH, MIFTAKHUL; RISHEL, RIKA ASTRIA; YUNTARISA, ATIKA PRADANA
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): AS-SHIHA VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v6i1.129

Abstract

Breast milk (ASI) is an ideal source of nutrition with a balanced composition and adjusted to the needs of infant growth. The implementation of proper and correct breastfeeding is still minimal in postpartum mothers. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on good and correct breastfeeding techniques on the knowledge of postpartum mothers at Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital. The type of quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design approach to one group pretest and posttest. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique with a total of 22 respondents. The analysis used was paired sample paired t-test at the α = 5% level. The results of the study showed that 12 (54.5%) postpartum mothers had a low level of knowledge before being given health education on good and correct breastfeeding techniques. The increase in knowledge of postpartum mothers became high, namely 21 people (95.5%) after being given health education on good and correct breastfeeding techniques. The results of the paired t-test showed that p-value = 0.000 <α = 0.05. It can be concluded that there is an influence of providing health education on good and correct breastfeeding techniques on the knowledge of postpartum mothers at Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital. It is hoped that with this research, the Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital institution can provide routine counseling to postpartum mothers on how to breastfeed properly.

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