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Jurnal Reformasi Hukum : Cogito Ergo Sum
Published by Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif
ISSN : 25993364     EISSN : 26145987     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51804/jrhces.v8i1.16878
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Reformasi Hukum : Cogito Ergo Sum (JRHCES) sebagai media komunikasi dan pengembangan ilmu, khususnya Ilmu Hukum. Diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun pada bulan Januari dan Juli, oleh Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif Sidoarjo. Redaksi menerima sumbangan naskah artikel hasil penelitian, artikel ilmiah konseptual, tinjauan kepustakaan dan resensi buku baru, sepanjang relevan dengan misi redaksi. Nomor ISSN: 2614-5987 (media online), 2599-3364 (media cetak) Focus and Scope
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 88 Documents
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THE BANKRUPTCY OF PERSONAL GUARATOR’S HEIRS UNDER INDONESIA LEGAL SYSTEM Nuruzzhahrah Diza; Imas Rosidawati Wiradirja
Jurnal Reformasi Hukum : Cogito Ergo Sum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Januari 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51804/jrhces.v1i1.198

Abstract

The great advance of today’s business is certainly supported by the existence of banks loan facility. However, banks will not easily grant the loans to just anybody since there would be a probability that banks meet with the default risk. To reduce the impact of the risk, they require a guarantee. For banks, the guarantee shall legally provide them a protection, security and certainty in getting their loan repayment. As a common form, banks usually ask for property as collateral, but sometimes banks meet difficulty to execute it. Hence, nowadays, the banks will also ask for a personal guarantee. Personal guarantee is an agreement in which a third party agrees to fulfill the obligation of the debtor if debtor himself fail to do so. The personal guarantor has big responsibilities, even into the realm of bankruptcy. Even though a personal guarantor is not a debtor, a creditor may file him a bankruptcy petition to the Commercial Court if he meets the bankruptcy requirement. Problems then arise when a personal guarantor dies and it causes the creditors to lose a person who guarantees the debtor’s obligation. This research tackles with the problems by using a normative juridical approach with descriptive analysis of secondary data which consist of primary law materials and secondary law materials. The study shows that the death of personal guarantor causes the rights and obligations of personal guarantor upon the agreement are passed to his heirs. Consequently, his heirs as the party who do not involve in the loan agreement and the personal guarantee agreement may be filed the bankruptcy petition by the creditor as it is usually filed to the personal guarantor.
FUNCTION AND ROLE OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW IN THE PREVENTION AND COMBATING OF CORRUPTION IN INDONESIA Muhammad Zunan Fanani; M. Zamroni
Jurnal Reformasi Hukum : Cogito Ergo Sum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Januari 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51804/jrhces.v1i1.199

Abstract

Corruption is defined as an act which was not good as embezzlement, receiving kickbacks and so forth. Corruption has penetrated in every layer of authority, whether in the executive, legislature and judiciary, in both of the layers at the central level to the village level. The quantity and quality is also increasing, along with the improvement of democracy in Indonesia. While the State Administration can be interpreted as directives, government, implementation activities, activity guidance, the creation of the principles of public policy implementation, activity analysis, balancing and presentation decisions, policy considerations, as the work of individuals and groups in producing public goods and services, and as an arena field of academic and theoretical work, in the state government. This study uses the methodology of normative juridical deduction, the judicial approach. At the end of the discussion will be found the answer from the legal issues that the law of the State Administrai important role in the prevention and eradication of corruption. With prescriptions for a legal solution. 
RELATION OF HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES / REGIOMAL PEOPLES’S REPRESENTATIVE ASSEMBLY WITH ROLE OF POLITICAL PARTIES IN THE ERA OF REFORM IN INDONESIA Benjamin Tungga; Francis Xavier Wartoyo
Jurnal Reformasi Hukum : Cogito Ergo Sum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Januari 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51804/jrhces.v1i1.200

Abstract

The idea to highlight and expose the dualism and impartiality of parliament members, either regionally and / or at national level, against Reviews their play jobs, functions, and roles as the members of any given political party was the first that Came to mind at the onset of writing this paper. Upon digging The Necessary information and materials, the main theme of this paper shifts to reveal that the election has Become a means to gain the position as the ruler that legalized and legitimate.Voters can choose directly Reviews their intended candidates as the winning one.As is the case, the loose ends of a regional unhappy residents growing niche and prefer to cut ties with the central government. Faced with the threat and imminent danger of separation insurgencies equipped with military supplies, the central government has run out of options, but the military oppression. Lack of experiences, skills, and training surely can not cope with the highly ones of the Indonesian military personnel, though with obsolete military weapons. The man behind the gun that matters.As the combatants are the same citizens, reconciliation between the brotherly belligerents must have been made. Power struggle must have been Carried out in a fashion as humanly possible. Election in either national or regional scale have Become the main battlefield. Today, it's not the blood that shed, but the money that must have been poured in a very large sum to win the election. As the members of any given political party, they must fully comply and obey with what would have been set as the rules, objectives, and interests of Reviews their political party.
LEGAL DUALISM MARRIAGE REGISTRATION FOR MUSLIMS IN INDONESIA M. Zamroni
Jurnal Reformasi Hukum : Cogito Ergo Sum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Januari 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51804/jrhces.v1i1.202

Abstract

Marriage has a great significance in human life and the cultural patterns to control and establish a strong foundation in the household. There is a duality of the legal status of marriage to nationals of Indonesia, especially Islam, which is a valid marriage and recorded in the sub-district religious affairs office with a valid marriage according to the norms of Islam but is not listed on the state agencies. Legitimacy of marriage has legal implications of the status of children who are born, as well as inheritance rights affected, and the recording of the key events in the system of administration. This study uses the methodology of normative juridical deduction, the judicial approach. At the end of the discussion will be found the answer from the legal issues that the law of the State Administraon that marriage registration is administrative actions based on the legislation in force undertaken by the competent instasi. With prescriptions for a legal solution.
RIGHTS OF MATERIAL TEST ON GOVERNMENT REGULATION IN LIEU OF LAW IMPLEMENTATION Sulistyani Eka Lestari
Jurnal Reformasi Hukum : Cogito Ergo Sum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Januari 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51804/jrhces.v1i1.203

Abstract

A test on a law conducted by the Constitutional Court is not only always related to the substance of a law but it can also associate with the formation process of the law. This means that Constitutional Court tests a law both materially and formally.  Testing on other regulations under legislation such as government regulation, Regulation of the President, and others carried out by the Supreme Court based on the Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 1999 on the Material Testing lawsuit. Especially on Government Regulation in Lieu of Law (Government Regulation), cannot be tested either by the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Court as it is temporary. The tests are carried out by non-justicial institution that their title depen on the institution that has the authority to conduct such testing. . This study uses the methodology of normative juridical deduction, the judicial approach. At the end of the discussion will be found the answer from the legal issues that the law of the State Administrai important role in the prevention and eradication of corruption. With prescriptions for a legal solution
KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH KOTA DENPASAR TERHADAP UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI KOTA DENPASAR Dany Febrianto; Wulandari Widyawati; Tubagus Achmad Raditya Hidayat; Adinda Rizky Syahputri
Jurnal Reformasi Hukum : Cogito Ergo Sum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51804/jrhces.v1i2.220

Abstract

Pariwisata saat ini sedang dikembangkan secara pesat di Indonesia. Pariwisata sendiri adalah industri yang kelangsungan hidupnya ditentukan oleh baik buruknya kondisi lingkungan dan sangat peka dengan kerusakan lingkungan terutama masalah sampah. Pantai dan segala daya tariknya menjadi penggerak bagi penikmat wisata alam, seperti halnya di Pantai Kuta Bali. Pantai Kuta Bali adalah salah satu destinasi utama wisatawan domestik dan mancanegara untuk melancong ke Pulau Bali. Keindahan yang dimiliki Pantai Kuta Bali menjadikan Pantai Kuta Bali terkenal hingga ke mancanegara, namun dalam beberapa tahun keindahan yang dimiliki Pantai Kuta Bali mulai terganggu oleh tingginya pencemaran sungai dilaut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi perairan Bali dan upaya Pemerintah Kota Denpasar berdasarkan Perda Kota Denpasar Nomor 3 Tahun 2015 tentang Pengelolahan Sampah. Prosedur penelitian yang digunakan yaitu dengan menemukan kebenaran berdasarkan logika keilmuan hukum dari sisi normatifnya. Tanpa adanya lingkungan yang baik, tidak mungkin pariwisata mampu berkembang. Oleh karena itu, pengembangan pariwisata haruslah memperhatikan kualitas lingkungan. Pariwisata menjadi tidak laku jika mutunya tidak lagi memadai. Sebab dalam industri pariwisata, kualitas lingkungan itulah yang sebenarnya dijual.
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA ILEGAL FISHING DI WILAYAH LAUT NATUNA ANTARA INDONESIA DENGAN CHINA Tiara Aji Damastuti; Rivinta Cahyu Hendrianti; Roro Oktavia Laras; Rahmawati Agustina
Jurnal Reformasi Hukum : Cogito Ergo Sum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51804/jrhces.v1i2.225

Abstract

In order to the welfare of the Indonesian water territories, the government continues to protect the sea to avoid cases of illegal fishing. The case of illegal fishing going on in the Natuna territorial waters caused a lot of the negative impact for Indonesia. Various efforts have been made to handle the cases of illegal fishing whether conducted by foreign fishermen and fishermen. One of the cases illegal fishing by foreign ships and foreign fishermen who in the Natuna Sea by China. This study aims to analyze the efforts of the Indonesian Government in tackling illegal fishing in the territory of the Natuna Sea and the dispute settlement of cases of illegal fishing that especially happened in the Natuna. The procedure used this research in the collection of data and using the procedures that the normative. Protection of Indonesia's marine area to Illegal fishing has been set in article 9 of Law No.45 of 2009 on fisheries.
THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT POLICY IN BORDER AREA ON THE EDUCATION RIGHTS FULFILMENT FOR PERSON WITH DISABILITIES IN NORTH KALIMANTAN PROVINCE Yahya Ahmad Zein; Arif Rohman; Dewi Nurvianti
Jurnal Reformasi Hukum : Cogito Ergo Sum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51804/jrhces.v1i2.242

Abstract

The research problems are; first, how is local government authority within human rights fulfilment for person with disabilities? Second, how is legal policy on human rights for person with disabilities?. Third, how is law protection from local government related to education rights fulfiment for person with disabilities in North Kalimantan?. The method of this research uses normative method be equipped by field research. This research is important considering the obligation of state to  protect, to recognize and to fulfil of human rights for citizens in its region without discrimination particulary for person with disabilities in border area. Within an effort to implementation, Indonesia Government regulates some legal instrument of human rights, one of the newest is Law No 8 of 2016 on Person with Disabilities. North Kalimantan is youngest province in Indonesia, some local regulation on human rights has been regulated, but the human rights instrument particulary for person with disabilities has not been set up.  The research urgency becomes one of the goals to regulate the local government policy on education rights particularly the rights of person with disabilities in North Kalimantan Province, its expected to be a solution against regulation plan in Indonesia on fulfilment of human rights degree for person with disabilities especially education rights for them in North Kalimantan Province. The methodology of this paper is normative that equipped by field research. The conclussion of this paper is in regulation, authority, and legal protection.
DEMOCRACY IN INDONESIA CONSTITUTIONAL LIFE Bambang Panji Gunawan
Jurnal Reformasi Hukum : Cogito Ergo Sum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51804/jrhces.v1i2.243

Abstract

Democracy is an ideal system of constitutional life and that comes from the West. Democracy implies power or government by the people, from the people and for the people. When the Western democracy is transformed into the non-West countries with different history and culture, democracy will take time to adjust to the situation, and subjects to various changes in the application in accordance with the new different environment. A frequent problem that emerges in the practice of democracy is how the government by the people, of the people and for the people is effectively implemented in constitutional practice. This paper provides thought concerned with the concept of democracy, including democratization in the development of constitutional practice. The methodology of this paper is normative law. The conclussion of this paper is there same democracy systems, democracy which is based on freedom and equality; democracy which is based on the progress in social and economic affairs; democracy which is based on freedom and equality, and on social and economic progress as well.
DISPUTES SETTLEMENT OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS IN INDONESIA Syafii Syafii; M. Zamroni
Jurnal Reformasi Hukum : Cogito Ergo Sum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51804/jrhces.v1i2.244

Abstract

Background of Studied In December 2003, Indonesia passed the final piece of legislation in its labour law reform program. One month later, this received presidential assent and was introduced as Act Number 2 of 2004 on Industrial Relations Disputes Settlement. To allow for the necessary preparations for the transition, this law came into effect in January 2006. This Act repealed the 1957 regulation on Industrial Dispute Settlement and Law Number 12 of 1964 on Termination in Private Enterprises, whereby disputes between workers and employers were to first be reported to the Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration .Under the former system, an officer from the the Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration would mediate the matter or refer it to compulsory arbitration by a Local Labour Dispute Resolution Committee. Appeals were then sent to the Central Labour Dispute Resolution Committee in Jakarta. These Committees consisted of the Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration officials, and representatives from employers and the AllIndonesia Workers’ Union. The Committees operated through an informal process, but had the authority to make legally binding decisions. There were no time limitations on the settlement of disputes before the Committees and individual workers did not have legal standing to bring individual disputes to the Committees. The Indonesian Minister of Manpower could veto all decisions. Disputes are to be resolved by a range of methods, including: · Bipartite negotiation; · Mediation; · Arbitration; · Determination by a panel of judges of the Industrial Tribunal; and · Appeals to the Supreme Court. ACT No.2 of 2004 Page | 18 The Industrial Dispute Settlement Law in its present form may go a long way to assisting in the development of a fair and effective labour dispute settlement system in Indonesia. Methodology of normative juridical deduction, the judicial approach.

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