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Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Andalas Limau Manis, Pauh, Padang, West Sumatra. 25163 Indonesia
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NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 1907686X     EISSN : 24610747     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25077/njk.v20i1
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
NERS: Jurnal Keperawatan focuses its article in the field of nursing, which is the branch of health sciences. The scope of this journal articles are: Medical and Surgical Emergency Pediatric Maternity Psychiatric Family and Community Geriatric
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 233 Documents
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Disaster Preparedness of High School Students in Red Zone and Green Zone Huriani, Emil; Sari, Adliah Wulan; Simandalahi, Tiurmaida
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): NJK Volume 21, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v21i1.4

Abstract

Background; Disaster mitigation was focused on the red zone that making kind of differences in students’ preparedness levels between the red zone and green zone. Meanwhile, Padang City has the potential for a Megathrust earthquake of 8.9 SR. This research aimed to determine the comparison in earthquake and tsunami disaster preparedness levels of high school students in the red and green zones Methods: This research was a descriptive comparative study. The sampling technique used the cluster random sampling method as many as 139 high school students from the red zone and 136 high school students from the green zone. The research instrument used preparedness questionnaire from LIPI/UNESCO/ISDR. Results: The results of this study showed that there were significant differences in preparedness (p<0,001) as well as another parameter namely knowledge (p=0.030), emergency planning (p<0,001), early warning systems (p<0,001), and resource mobilization capacity (p=0.015) between high school students in the red zone and the green zone. Conclusion: It is hoped that schools can complete risk maps, evacuation routes, gathering points, create preparedness guidelines and hold disaster management simulation activities for students. The nursing profession can participate in disaster risk education and campaign for disaster preparedness bags in an effort to increase student preparedness in all vulnerability zones.
Fatigue dan Aktivitas Fisik pada Pasien Pasca Infark Miokard: Fatigue and Physical Activity in Post-Myocardial Infarction Patients Dian Novita Putri; Emil Huriani; Esi Afriyanti
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2018): NJK Volume 14, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v14i2.6

Abstract

Post myocardial infarction patient commonly performs mild physical activity. Physical activity is known to reduce the risk of acute myocardial infarction. More than half of post myocardial infarction patient experienced fatigue, thus becoming a barrier to physical activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of fatigue with physical activity in patients after myocardial infarction. Study design was quantitative with correlation method and cross-sectional approach. Sample was of 97 patients who experienced previous myocardial infarction. The data were collected using the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory-20 questionnaire and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) questionnaire. The univariate analysis was presented with frequency distribution and bivariat tables using the Spearman test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between fatigue and physical activity (p = 0,000). This means that patients with high fatigue are at risk of having decreased physical activity. Therefore, it is expected that there will be intervention and information provided by health workers to the family to motivate patients to be able to move without difficulties.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah: Factors Associated with the Incidence of Low Birth Weight Reflita, Reflita; Mastian, Hasni
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2011): NJK Volume 7, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v7i2.9

Abstract

Data birth in January-November 2009 the hospital Dr .M.Jamil Padang as many as 699 babies who had low birth weight cases as many as 289 (41.34%).The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of LBW in dr.M Djamil hospital Padang. This research is Analytical Descriptive cross-sectional design. Its sampel werw 237 people data. Data used in this research was secondary data, then the data were analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression. (66.7%) mothers have the gestational age prematurely, there were a significant associations between regular antenatal care, maternal age and the number of maternal with the incidence of low birth weight. There was no significant relationship between having a disease and maternal gestational age with the incidence of low birth weight. The most dominant factors affecting LBW were maternal age.
Pengaruh Mobilisasi dan Fisioterapi Dada Terhadap Kejadian Ventilator Associated Pneumonia di Unit Perawatan Intensif: Effect of Mobilization and Chest Physiotherapy on the Incidence of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia in the Intensive Care Unit Hendra, Hendra; Emil Huriani, emil
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2011): NJK Volume 7, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v7i2.10

Abstract

Incidence of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) in patients who mounted mechanical ventilation in the Intensive Care Room RS. Dr. M. Djamil was increase, in terms of mobilization for the implementation of mobilization (ambulation) and chest physiotherapy have been prepared in accordance with standard operational procedure (SOP). Presumably this is caused by not all of the implementation of measures given to patients in accordance with SOP. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of mobilization (ambulation) and chest physiotherapy on the incidence of VAP in patients who mounted ventilator in intensive care hospital. Dr. M. Djamil Padang. This Quasy- experimental study used static group comparison design, with the number of respondents as many as 20 people. Data analysis was conducted using the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed decreased incidence of VAP in the experimental group, but no significant differences between the experimental group and control group with p-value = 0189. Need to increase the implementation of mobilization (ambulation) and chest physiotherapy on patients who mounted ventilators to prevent Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP).
Respon Emosional Orang Tua Dalam Merawat Anak Dengan Kanker Dalam Kondisi Perawatan Palliatif : Respon Emosional Orang Tua Dalam Merawat Anak Dengan Kanker Dalam Kondisi Perawatan Palliatif Rina Mariyana; Allenidekania; Nani Nurhaeni
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2018): NJK Volume 14, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v14i2.13

Abstract

Cancer is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in the world. In caring for children with cancer, parents experienced many changes from this disease where parents feel giving up, feel emotional, and lack of communication between parents and the palliative team can influence the plan for palliative care in children. This study aims to explore the parents’ emotional response in caring for children with cancer under palliative care condition. The study was conducted at Jakarta, Bogor, and Bekasi. The research applied descriptive qualitative phenomenology design. Parents caring for children with cancer under palliative care were in-depth interviewed with open-ended questions. Data were then analyzed using the Colaizzi method. This study produced a theme. Anger, effort to distract their anger, exspression the anger, powerlessness. This study shows that during palliative care, parents experience a variety of emotional responses that they cannot control. Therefore, nurses are very important to provide an assessment and facilitate the fulfillment of needs that involve family members and religious experts to control the emotional response caused by the mother.
Pengaruh Mobilisasi Dini Pasien Pasca Operasi Abdomen Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka dan Fungsi Pernafasan: Effect of Early Mobilization of Postoperative Abdominal Patients On Wound Healing and Respiratory Function Gusty, Reni Prima
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2011): NJK Volume 7, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v7i2.16

Abstract

Injury and pain resulted from surgery makes the patient too lazy to move so delays wound healing and leads respiratory complications mobilization is a prominent factor in accelerating wound healing and optimal postoperative respiratory function. Type of research is Quasi-experimental approach to posttest control group design. Research objectives were to determine the effect of early mobilization after abdominal surgery on wound healing and respiratory function. Sample were 40 patients who undergone abdominal surgery room in IRNA RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang. Analysis using Mann Whitney test. The results showed there were significant differences in wound healing and respiratory function of patients with postoperative abdominal between groups that do not perform according to the procedure of early mobilization (control) with early mobilization group that according to the procedure (treatment) for major surgery with p = 0.000. There were no significant differences in respiratory function of patients post abdominal surgery between the control group with treatment for minor surgery with p = 0.067 and there were significant differences in wound healing of the patient post abdominal surgery between the control group with treatment for minor surgery with p = 0.000. Hospital is expected to provide facilities to the smooth extension of early mobilization after surgery and nurses implements early mobilization in nursing care plan for recovery wound and increase respiratory function.
Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Osteoporosis pada Wanita Menopause: Risk Factors for Osteoporosis in Menopausal Women Renidayati, Renidayati; Clara, Clara; Sunardi, Sunardi
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2011): NJK Volume 7, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v7i2.19

Abstract

Two out of five Indonesian women have an increased risk of osteoporosis and are found in 85% of women who have undergone menopause for over 10 years. This study aims to determine risk factors for osteoporosis in postmenopausal women in Kelurahan Langgini Work Area, Bangkinang Health Center, Kampar Regency, Year 2010. The study design is a descriptive analytical approach with a cross-sectional method. The sample in this study consists of 51 postmenopausal women. Data processing is done using univariate and bivariate data analysis. The results show that 33.3% of respondents had osteoporosis, 33.3% of respondents have a skinny body type, 51.0% had low levels of physical activity (sports), and 54.9% had a poor diet. There is a significant relationship between body type, physical activity, and diet with the incidence of osteoporosis (P value 0.000 < alpha 0.05). The study recommends that the Chief of Bangkinang Health Center, Kampar Regency, establish a policy to conduct outreach programs for menopausal women as a routine health center activity. Additionally, nurses and midwives should provide education on the importance of physical activity (sports) and improvements in dietary habits for menopausal women.
Perbedan Terapi Madu dan Multi Vitamin Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin, Albumin dan Status Nutrisi Pada Anak Balita: Differences in Honey and Multi-Vitamin Therapy on Hemoglobin, Albumin and Nutritional Status in Toddlers Neherta, Meri
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2011): NJK Volume 7, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v7i2.20

Abstract

Intake of good nutrition plays an important role in achieving optimal body growth. Optimal body growth also includes brain development, which determines someone's intelligence. A factor that is most visible in the community is the lack of a mother’s knowledge about the nutritional intake required for children during their growth period. The research design used in this study is simple experiments. The research was conducted from May to September 2011 in the work areas of Nanggalo Health Center, Padang. The population in this research includes all toddlers in the work areas of Nanggalo Health Center, Padang. The sample size is 60 toddlers, where 30 toddlers received multivitamin therapy, and 30 others received honey therapy for 30 days. After performing the Friedman test, both groups showed the same significance level (P < 0.05), which means there was no significant difference between group 1 and group 2. To determine which group had the most significant effect, a Wilcoxon test was conducted. The conclusion of this research indicates that the therapeutic effect of multivitamins is better than honey therapy combined with vitamin B complex on hemoglobin levels, albumin levels, and nutritional status (w/U) in toddlers in the work areas of Nanggalo Health Center, Padang, in 2011. It is recommended for health workers to provide counseling to the community to encourage the use of multivitamins for toddlers to supplement their nutritional needs for growth and development. Multivitamins are readily available and affordable for the public.
Profil Lipid dan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Pria Perokok Berat : Lipid Profile and Hypertension Incidence in Heavy Smoking Men Nurdin, Yonrizal
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2011): NJK Volume 7, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v7i2.21

Abstract

The cigarette will lead to peripheral vasoconstriction of the blood vessels and vessels in the kidneys, leading to an increase in blood pressure. Smoking every day will improve the systolic pressure by 10–25 mmHg and increase heart rate by 5–20 beats per minute. Early screening profiles of lipids include the examination of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL), and triglycerides. This examination is indispensable for detecting dyslipidemia associated with coronary heart disease. This research was conducted in Kelurahan Batang Arau, within the work areas of Pemancungan Health Center, Padang. The research design was descriptive and aimed to describe the object in accordance with its current state. The population in this research comprised all male heavy smokers aged above 40 years in Kelurahan Batang Arau, within the work areas of Pemancungan Health Center, Padang, totaling 64 people. The conclusions of the research indicated that 28.1% of respondents had values above normal, 53.1% had low HDL values, 14.5% had high LDL values, 25% had high triglyceride values, and 13.6% were hypertensive heavy smokers in Kelurahan Batang Arau, Kecamatan Padang Selatan, within the work areas of Pemancungan Health Center in 2011. It is suggested that heavy smokers quit smoking immediately and increase their consumption of fruits and vegetables to prevent hypertension and cardiovascular disease.
Pengalaman Emosional Anak Usia Sekolah Melalui Menggambar di Bangsal Anak RS Dr.M.Djamil Padang: Emotional Experience of School-age Children Through Drawing in The Pediatric Ward of Dr.M.Djamil Hospital Padang Novrianda, Dwi; Putri Lenggogeni, Devia
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2011): NJK Volume 7, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v7i2.22

Abstract

Hospitalisation is often stressful for children and sometimes are not able to verbally expressed. Drawing is a non-verbal communication techniques that can be used for exploring the emotional experience of children who are hospitalised with a non-threatening way. The purpose of this study was to determine the emotional experience of school-age children through drawing on the children’s ward of Dr. M. Djamil Hospital in Padang. This study used qualitative methods with phenomenological approach. The study found three main themes: (1) a variety of reasons participants about the image created, (2) participants’ response to a pleasant experience, and (3) participants’ response to the sad and painful experience. It can be concluded that the expression of the emotional experience of school age children who are hospitalised through the drawing can deliver their thoughts and feelings and their response to emotional experience in the hospital something that is not fun.

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