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Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Andalas Limau Manis, Pauh, Padang, West Sumatra. 25163 Indonesia
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NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 1907686X     EISSN : 24610747     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25077/njk.v20i1
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
NERS: Jurnal Keperawatan focuses its article in the field of nursing, which is the branch of health sciences. The scope of this journal articles are: Medical and Surgical Emergency Pediatric Maternity Psychiatric Family and Community Geriatric
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 233 Documents
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Gambaran Kesiapsiagaan Perawat dalam Manajemen Bencana di Puskesmas Kota Padang: Nurses' Preparedness in Disaster Management at Health Centers in Padang City Elvi Oktarina; Fiziola; Fitri Mailani
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): NJK Volume 20, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v20i1.44

Abstract

Nurses at public health centers play a crucial role in mitigating the impact of disasters, but their preparedness for handling emergency situations is often not optimal. In Padang City, a study was conducted to assess the level of preparedness among nurses in disaster management. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 138 nurses working in 24 public health centers through a stratified random sampling method. The results showed that 58% of the nurses had a high level of preparedness. More specifically, 58% had good knowledge of disaster management, 74.6% displayed a positive attitude, and 68.8% practiced good disaster management techniques. These findings indicate that public health center nurses in Padang City are generally well-prepared in terms of knowledge, attitude, and practice. However, further improvement is still needed. Increasing the number of trained nurses and providing regular disaster management training are recommended to enhance preparedness in disaster response.
Hubungan antara Dukungan Sosial dengan Resiliensi Penyintas COVID-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kaliwates Jember: The Relationship Between Social Support and Resilience Among COVID-19 Survivors in the Working Area of Kaliwates Health Center, Jember Aditya Kusuma Wardana; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi; Yeni Fitria
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): NJK Volume 19, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v19i1.46

Abstract

Survivors are vulnerable to mental health problems. Mental health problems in COVID-19 survivors that can occur are anxiety, fear, disappointment, and sadness. Social support can be one of the efforts that can be made. This research aims to analyze the correlation of social support with the resilience of COVID-19 survivors in the working area of the Kaliwates Jember Health Center. This research uses a quantitative method with an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples in this research was 176 COVID-19 survivors and were selected using the simple random sampling technique. Data were obtained using the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-25) questionnaires. The results showed that the respondents had high social support (94.3%) and moderate resilience (64.2%). Data analysis using the Spearman’s-rank correlation test showed a moderately positive relationship between social support and resilience in COVID-19 survivors in the work area of the Kaliwates Jember Health Center (p = 0.000 and r = 0.574). The higher the social support, the higher the resilience of COVID-19 survivors. Providing holistic nursing care with social support is essential to improve or maintain good resilience in COVID-19 survivors.
Studi Kualitatif Layanan Kesehatan Yang Diterima Orang Dengan HIV: A Qualitative Study of Health Services Received by People Living with HIV Gusti Sumarsih; Mahathir; Devia Putri Lenggogeni
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): NJK Volume 19, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v19i1.47

Abstract

Comprehensive health care service is right for people living with HIV/AIDS. It is important to know and dig deeply into the needs of healthcare services among people living with HIV as a vulnerable group. Exploration of healthcare provider services received by people living with HIV can provide a thick description related to the process of care and treatment. In-depth interviews were conducted with nine people living with HIV who utilize healthcare services in Jakarta. In this phenomenological qualitative study, researchers have used the data analysis stage according to Stevick-Colaizzi. This study identifies the essence of the healthcare received by people living with HIV as healthcare services information, easy access to healthcare services, services before the test, services after the test, getting ARVs, and treatment of health complaints. The findings recommend that healthcare providers further optimize their services to give a real impact in the prevention of the HIV/AIDS pandemic.
Gangguan Menstruasi Menyebabkan Peningkatan Stres Akademik pada Mahasiswa: Menstrual Disorders Lead to Increased Academic Stress in College Students Jehan Puspasari; Veronica Yeni Rahmawati; Dian Fitria
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): NJK Volume 19, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v19i1.48

Abstract

Menstrual disorders are one of the causes of anxiety in the life cycle of women. Factors that influence include the environment, nutrition, drugs, physical activity, and stress. Adolescents have a tendency to experience menstrual disorders, and one of the factors is stress. Academic demands are a component that affects the level of stress in students. This research used a cross-sectional method with total sampling. The results of univariate analysis showed that the average age of menarche was 12 years, the average BMI was 20.50, good nutritional status was 66.7%, students did not experience menstrual disorders by 84.4% and the academic stress level of students was 80.9%. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a correlation coefficient of 0.635, with a p-value of 0.001 which means the higher the menstrual disorder, the higher the academic stress on students. These findings can be used to develop health promotion related to reproductive health in adolescent girls so as to reduce stress levels in students.
Pemahaman Perawat terhadap Supervisi Klinis Berjenjang di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum ‘Aisyiyah Padang: Nurses' Understanding of Tiered Clinical Supervision in the Inpatient Room of 'Aisyiyah General Hospital Padang Silvi Korprina; Husna Yetti; Rika Sarfika
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): NJK Volume 20, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v20i2.49

Abstract

The effectiveness of implementing tiered clinical supervision has a significant impact on improving nurses’ competency in nursing care delivery while also enhancing the safety and quality of care. This study aimed to explore nurses’ comprehension of tiered clinical supervision in optimizing the effective implementation of tiered clinical supervision at RSU 'Aisyiyah Padang. This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was conducted through observation, document analysis, and in-depth, semi-structured interviews with 11 participants, namely nursing associates and three levels of nursing managers in the inpatient room. The interview data were transcribed, edited, coded, and analyzed thematically. The results showed that the understanding of 1) An insufficiently precise description in defining clinical supervision, with no evaluation element of this definition; 2) Supervision is considered to be best practice for all staff nurses both for new (novice) and senior (expert) nurses; 3) For nurses, the objectives and benefits of tiered clinical supervision include improving understanding, competence, skills, as well as confidence and self-assurance, thus preventing practice errors (malpractice). Also for patients, this clinical supervision has a significant benefit in patient safety improvement. It is important to provide training or educate staff related to tiered clinical supervision to enhance comprehension, in optimizing the effective implementation of tiered clinical supervision.
Hubungan Persepsi Penyakit dan Durasi Menderita terhadap Manajemen Perawatan Diri pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus: The Relationship of Disease Perception and Duration of Suffering to Self-Care Management in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Boby Febri Krisdianto; Hema Malini; Silvia Zuela
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): NJK Volume 20, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v20i2.50

Abstract

Self-care management is crucial for preventing complications in individuals with diabetes mellitus, which is influenced by various factors, including disease perception and the duration of diabetes. This study aims to examine the relationship, direction, and strength of the association between disease perception, duration of illness, and self-care management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The study employed a quantitative correlational design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 74 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ) and the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA-Revised). Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman Rank test. The findings showed that the average score for disease perception was 48.59, with an average illness duration of 5.00 years, and an average self-care score of 48.58. A significant positive correlation was found between disease perception and self-care management (p-value = 0.00), while no significant correlation was found between the duration of diabetes and self-care management (p-value = 0.132). These results suggest that enhancing patients' perception of their disease may improve self-care management. It is recommended that more intensive and targeted educational interventions be implemented to improve patients' positive perceptions and encourage more consistent self-care practices.
Pengalaman Negatif Pendidik Sebaya Kelompok Kunci Lelaki Seks dengan Lelaki dalam Memberikan Layanan Pencegahan HIV: Negative Experiences of Key Group Peer Educators of Men who have Sex with Men in Providing HIV Prevention Services Mahathir; Bunga Permata Wenny; Nurlita; Lutfiah Khairunnisa
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): NJK Volume 20, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v20i2.51

Abstract

Peer support programmes have been shown to have a substantial impact on overall HIV outreach efforts. Peer educators have played an essential part in the HIV response, despite a number of challenges and negative experiences throughout implementation. These adverse experiences are often ignored and poorly documented, leaving peer educators vulnerable. The aim of this study is to explore the negative experiences of peer educators in reaching out to men who have sex with men (MSM). This research used a qualitative phenomenological study design. This study involved thirty-six peer educators that work in several non-government organizations. Three focus group discussions were conducted in September 2023 to Desember 2023. The Stevick-Colaizzi-Keen data analytical method was used for data analysis. Five themes regarding the peer educators’ negative experiences whilst interacting with the MSM population were obtained from the data analysis. The themes were experiencing discriminatory conduct, abuse, humiliation, cancel the meeting, and incurred personal expenses. In order to accomplish HIV prevention through case finding and treatment milestones, peer educators are dedicated to working with a wide range of MSM groups. Peer educators may need to develop certain coping mechanisms to get through uncomfortable circumstances. In order to deal with unpleasant situations sensibly, it is vital to provide adequate support and protection recommendations, as well as having awareness of self-defence mechanisms.
Penerapan Pijat Bayi pada Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah: Laporan Kasus: Application of Infant Massage in Low Birth Weight Infants: A Case Report Prima Yoselina; Puspa Sari; Linda Andriani; Mechi Silvia Dora
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): NJK Volume 20, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v20i2.52

Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW) infants are babies with a birth weight of less than 2,500 grams. The incidence rate of LBW in the world reaches 15% and every year it is estimated that 20 million babies are born with LBW. Basic Health Research Data in 2018 shows that the prevalence of infants with LBW in Indonesia is 6.2% and the cause of neonatal death due to LBW is 35.3%. Baby massage is one of the nursing interventions in LBW to overcome respiratory disorders and increase the baby's weight. This study aims to explain the case of applying baby massage with LBW. This research method is a case report on Mrs. W's baby who was treated in the NICU room of Pariaman Hospital. The report is carried out based on the stages of nursing care, namely assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation of nursing. Baby massage is given for 4 days in the morning every day on Mrs. W's baby. After massage therapy, the baby becomes more comfortable because the baby's blood circulation is smooth, the baby's breathing becomes optimal, and the baby's weight increases. This shows that baby massage provides benefits to babies, especially LBW. It is hoped that baby massage can be one of the independent actions for nurses or health workers in providing nursing care to babies with LBW.
Hubungan Peran Sosial terhadap Tingkat Depresi pada Lansia: The Relationship of Social Roles to the Level of Depression in the Elderly Prischa Amelliana Dewi; Suci Tuty Putri; Imam Tri Sutrisno
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): NJK Volume 20, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v20i2.53

Abstract

Depression in the elderly is a serious problem that significantly affects their quality of life. The causes of depression are based on social factors, namely social isolation, loss of a life partner, decreased social support, and changes in social roles. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between social roles and levels of depression in the elderly. This research uses quantitative descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 100 elderly people aged 60-69 years at the UPTD Ledeng Health Center, Bandung City. This study was conducted for 3 weeks in April 2024. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. This research instrument used a social role questionnaire and the Geritatric Depression Scale (GDS15) questionnaire. Data analysis used bivariate analysis and Pearson correlation test.Most of the 54 respondents (54%) were in the poor social role category. Most respondents experienced mild depression, 58 people (58%). Further analysis of the Pearson correlation test obtained a significance value of 0.009 α (<0.05). This research shows that there is a relationship between social roles and levels of depression in the elderly. Based on the results of this study, the elderly can increase their social role and prevent depression levels by providing social support so that the elderly are involved in social activities with light responsibilities and implementing social intervention programs that focus on increasing their social involvement. These programs can include group activities, elderly communities, or community events specifically designed to strengthen social networks and support mental well-being.
Studi Kasus: Implementasi Health Education Teknik Buteyko Breathing Untuk Mencegah Kekambuhan Asma Dengan Media Video Pada Keluarga: Case Study: Health Education Implementation of Buteyko Breathing Technique To Prevent Asthma Recurrence With Media Video for the Family Andan Firmansyah; Muhamad Ramdan Nujulul Furqon; Daniel Akbar Wibowo; Tita Rohita
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): NJK Volume 19, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v19i1.54

Abstract

Asthma is a disease caused by narrowing of the airway due to inflammation or inflammation, asthma is the top 5 causes of death per year. Buteyko breathing is a deep breathing technique that is useful for strengthening the respiratory muscles. The use of videos about buteyko breathing can clarify an abstract picture about the importance of preventing asthma relapse. This case study aims to implement the Buteyko breathing technique in families with asthma patients to prevent asthma recurrence by using video media. This research uses a descriptive case study design using a nursing care approach. Methods of collecting interview data, observation, physical examination, and documentation. With the implementation of health education Buteyko breathing technique with video media which is carried out for 3x24 hours. From the results of the study, it was found that data according to the client's confession usually relapses every 1-2 weeks because of the cold weather in the early morning. Then after being given the implementation of the Buteyko breathing technique with video media when confirmed on June 19, 2022, the client claimed that he had not relapsed. The results of the case study after being given health education on the Buteyko breathing technique for the family of Mr. M understands how to prevent asthma recurrence so that the intervention is successful. Buteyko breathing intervention using video media is effective in preventing asthma relapse based on the client's subjective acknowledgment.

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