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Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Published by Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia
ISSN : 30637805     EISSN : 3063797X     DOI : 10.62383
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum, Jurnal ini ditujukan untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia, merupakan forum yang menyajikan analisis mendalam tentang berbagai isu yang berkaitan dengan administrasi publik dan hukum. Dengan pendekatan multidisiplin, jurnal ini menggali hubungan yang kompleks antara administrasi publik dan sistem hukum, serta implikasinya terhadap tata kelola pemerintahan yang efektif dan berkeadilan. Artikel-artikel dalam jurnal ini mencakup berbagai topik seperti kebijakan publik, manajemen pelayanan publik, perlindungan hak asasi manusia, anti-korupsi, hukum administrasi negara, dan perbandingan sistem hukum di berbagai negara. Para penulis artikel adalah akademisi, praktisi, dan peneliti yang memiliki keahlian dan pengalaman dalam bidang administrasi publik dan hukum.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 69 Documents
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Implementasi Fasilitas Rehabilitasi Medis Bagi Pengguna Narkotika di BNN Kota Mojokerto Gaerry Amano Suitrisno; Bahrul Amiq; Yustino Yustino
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i1.176

Abstract

Drug abuse is a serious social problem in Indonesia, including in Mojokerto City. The government, through Law Number 35 of 2009 on Narcotics, has established medical rehabilitation programs as a primary solution for handling drug users. This study aims to analyze the implementation of medical rehabilitation facilities for drug users at the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) of Mojokerto City and identify the challenges faced in its implementation. The findings indicate that the medical rehabilitation program has been carried out through various stages, including detoxification, medical therapy, and psychosocial assistance. However, several obstacles hinder its effectiveness, such as limited human resources and facilities, social stigma against drug users, and suboptimal inter-agency coordination. Therefore, improvements in facilities, medical personnel, and stigma reduction strategies are needed to support the success of rehabilitation programs for drug users.
Regional Original Revenue Management (PAD) in the Context of Implementation of Development in Malang Regency : (Study on Bappeda Malang Regency) Hadi Pranoto; Dian Ferriswara; Ika Devy Pramudiana; Sri Kamariyah
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i1.177

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze: the management of Regional Original Revenue in Regional Revenue of Malang Regency for regional development, the obstacles faced by the Regional Government of Malang Regency in the Management of Regional Original Revenue and the efforts made as well as the recommendations of the PAD management model. The research is descriptive analysis with the type of research being field research. The data analysis technique uses a technique developed by McNabb (2002), namely Grouping the data according to key constructs, identifying bases for interpretation, developing generalizations from the data, Testing Alternative interpretations and Forming and/or refining generalizable theory from case study. The results of the study show that regional financial management in Malang Regency, especially the Regional Original Revenue (PAD) management policy in Malang Regency, has not been fulfilled because the Regional Government of Malang Regency has not made sufficient and adequate contributions or regional revenues have not been in accordance with what is hinted at in the 2023 budget period. Some of the obstacles faced by Malang Regency in managing local revenue are: a. Limited authority in the collection of Regional Original Revenue. b. Human Resources (HR) of government apparatus to support the mastery, utilization and development of science and technology, supporting facilities and infrastructure, especially to provide convenience for taxpayers and in the development of the management of potential and sources of income need to be improved. Efforts made to increase the Regional Revenue of Malang Regency for the implementation of development are as. Intensifying and extensifying regional taxes and regional levies and exploring the potential of regional revenues to be developed by referring to existing laws and regulations
Perlindungan Hukum bagi Bank Penyedia Fasilitas Kredit Pemilikan Rumah pada Bank Tabungan Negara Kantor Cabang Cibubur Meiliza Putri Yanti; Esther Tarigan; Elianta Ginting
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April : Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i2.183

Abstract

This research discusses legal protection for banks as providers of Home Ownership Credit (KPR) facilities at Bank Tabungan Negara (BTN) Cibubur Branch Office. The aim of this research is to analyze the implementation of legal protection for banks in the event of default by the debtor, especially when the Deed of Granting Mortgage Rights has not been attached to the collateral object due to administrative obstacles. One of the main obstacles is the validity period of the Power of Attorney to Encumber Mortgage Rights which has expired before the process of installing Mortgage Rights is completed. The main problems in this research include: (1) the procedure for granting mortgages at the BTN Cibubur Branch, (2) legal protection for banks if they fail to install Mortgage Rights, and (3) factors that cause delays in installing Mortgage Rights. This research uses an empirical juridical approach with qualitative methods, based on applicable laws and regulations. Data collection techniques include literature study, observation, and interviews. The research results show that BTN Cibubur Branch has carried out procedures according to operational standards and strengthened its legal protection through credit agreements and notarial deeds. However, the relevance of the Power of Attorney to Encumber Mortgage Rights needs to be reviewed, considering the length of the administration process at the National Land Agency.
Public Service Performance of the Tuban Regency Fire and Rescue Service Sutaji Sutaji; Fedianty Augustinah; Ika Devy Pramudiana
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April : Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i2.190

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze: Public service performance and what are the inhibiting factors that affect the performance of public services at the Tuban Regency Fire and Rescue Service. The type of research used is qualitative research. The data analysis technique in the study uses a technique developed by McNabb (2002), namely Grouping the data according to key constructs, identifying bases for interpretation, developing generalizations from the data, Testing Alternative interpretations and Forming and/or refining generalizable theory from case study. The results of the study show that the Public Service Performance of the Tuban Regency Fire and Rescue Service is quite good, this is based on the Realization of the Indicator of Achieving Minimum Service Standards for Basic Service Types in 2023, Rescue and Evacuation Services for Fire Victims reached 96.89%. Based on the elements of the service procedure The performance is good, the media used for the service procedure is clear, displaying a picture of the flow of complaint procedures. Based on the element of service time including completion time, the requirements are good. The completion time for settlements, industrial areas, and public buildings is a maximum of 15 minutes, and for certain forest and fire areas is a maximum of 60 minutes. Based on the element of Service Transparency is good, there is a bulletin board that provides information about services, requirements, costs, completion times and management mechanisms. Based on the Ease of Service element is good, the location of the Tuban Regency Fire Service counter is easily accessible and strategically located, the service procedure is easy to understand. Based on the element of justice The service is good, providing services to people who need help is not picky, anyone who reports and asks for help will be assisted according to their ability. Based on the element of competence of service officers, officers are equipped with Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). Inhibiting factors include: Lack of public understanding of fire hazards and people's readiness to face and overcome fires is very low. Lack of Facilities and Infrastructure, only has 3 auxiliary posts. The Tuban Regency Fire Department has 6 fire engines, and does not yet have a Power Supply Vehicle. Limited Human Resources where in each sub-district post there are 16 personnel on standby and 1 fire truck, only 15 personnel have participated in a number of trainings. But only 4 of them have certification
Analysis of the APBD Supervisory Function by the House of Representatives of Maybrat Regency, West Papua Oce Ovalina Yumami; Sapto Pramono; Ika Devy Pramudiana
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April : Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i2.193

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze: the supervisory function of the APBD carried out by the Maybrat Regency DPRD and the supporting and inhibiting factors of the Supervisory Function. The data analysis technique uses a technique developed by McNabb (2002), namely Grouping the data according to key constructs, identifying bases for interpretation, developing generalizations from the data, Testing Alternative interpretations and Forming and/or refining generalizable theory from case study. The results of the study show that supervision is carried out by the Maybrat Regency DPRD on the Regional Government Budget, based on the duties and authorities that exist in the DPRD as stipulated in article 154 paragraph 1 (one) point (c) of Law Number 23 of 2014. The Media/Supervisory Tools of the Maybrat Regency DPRD on the APBD are: Commissions, Special Committees (Pansus) and Working Groups (Pokja). The time for the implementation of supervision carried out by the Council Members is carried out since the person concerned is inaugurated and can be carried out at any time. The method of supervision carried out by the legislature over the executive is through 2 (two) ways, namely: Indirect supervision and Direct supervision. The DPRD is in the stage of preventive supervision, lacking maximum performance Repressive supervision carried out by the DPRD is still not clearly visible in carrying out APBD supervision. Factors that support the DPRD's Supervision of the Maybrat Regency Budget include: Reform Atmosphere and Regional Conditions Along with the pace of the reform wheel. There are checks and balances between the DPRD and the Executive. Education Level of Maybrat Regency DPRD Members, out of 20 council members, 12 council members have passed strata 1 and 2. Factors that hinder the DPRD's Supervision of the Maybrat Regency Budget include: Experience and Understanding of Supervision Duties. Unprofessional Attitude and Lack of Supporting Facilities
Analysis of the Implementation of Restaurant Tax Collection in Increasing Regional Original Revenue of Malang Regency Hadi Pranoto; Dian Ferriswara; Ika Devy Pramudiana; Sri Kamariyah
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April : Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i2.195

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze: The Implementation of Restaurant Tax Collection in Increasing Regional Original Revenue (PAD: Pendapatan Asli Daerah)) of Malang Regency and the Obstacles to the Implementation of Restaurant Tax Collection in Increasing the PAD of Malang Regency. The research is a qualitative descriptive analysis. The data analysis technique uses a technique developed by McNabb (2002), namely Grouping the data according to key constructs, identifying bases for interpretation, developing generalizations from the data, Testing Alternative interpretations and Forming and/or refining generalizable theory from case study. The results of the study show that the Policy on Regional Taxes (specifically Restaurant Tax) in Malang Regency is inseparable from the pattern of fiscal relations between the Central and Regional Governments. This kind of relationship pattern is none other than related to the decentralized policy model that tends to use a top-down approach. The contribution of Restaurant Tax to Regional Taxes during the period 2021-2024 as a whole only reached an average of 5.53%. Although overall from year to year during the 2021-2024 fiscal year period, the contribution of Restaurant Tax to Malang Regency Regional Original Revenue revenue fluctuates, the increase in the realization of Restaurant Tax has been able to help the implementation of local government activities, both routine and development activities. Obstacles to the implementation of restaurant tax collection in increasing the PAD of Malang Regency can be in the form of: a. Low taxpayer awareness: Many restaurant entrepreneurs do not pay taxes or are in arrears of taxes. b. Lack of supervision: Many restaurants or restaurants operate without a license or register. c. Lack of socialization: The public does not know the benefits of paying taxes. d. Lack of bookkeeping: Small and medium-sized restaurants often do not keep bookkeeping. e. Manipulated transactions: Taxpayers deposit, calculate, and pay taxes themselves, resulting in data manipulation
Determinasi Politik dalam Proses Pemakzulan Presiden/Wakil Presiden Fatahilla Alim
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April : Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i2.198

Abstract

The discourse regarding political determination in the process of impeaching the president and/or vice president is very interesting and deserves to be taken seriously.  The author's hypothesis states that the process of impeaching the president and/or vice president is a political forum where at any time the MK has decided that the DPR's allegation that the President has committed a violation of the constitution is true, but to fully execute it will return to the MPR.  This article tests this hypothesis using the normative juridical method, which involves analyzing legal norms, principles and doctrines through a positive legal approach.  This study concludes that although the main characteristic of impeaching the president and/or vice president in a presidential system is a difficult clause, the choice to prioritize the legitimacy of the political forum must also be followed by a rational process and composition.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Korban Penyalahgunaan Teknik Deepfake Anfa’un Nisa’ Fidinir Rahman; Syariffudin Syariffudin; Fathol Bari
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i1.202

Abstract

This research aims to find out the regulations regarding deepfake crimes in Indonesia and to find out the ideal regulations regarding deepfake crimes in the future. This technology, which is increasingly developing rapidly, can essentially make it easier to do anything. Apart from that, technological developments can cause serious problems, one of which is the misuse of deepfakes which are part of artificial intelligence. Deepfakes certainly harm many people, starting from victims whose identities are used by fraudsters, to victims who suffer material losses. The absence of regulations governing deepfakes means that state protection for victims of this crime is still in doubt. This research uses a normative legal research method which uses 3 (three) approaches, namely the statutory approach, the comparative approach and the conceptual approach. This research uses data collection techniques through library research. This research uses descriptive data analysis techniques by presenting data and information as a description of the research subjects and objects which are arranged systematically so that they can be understood. This research also uses a prescriptive analysis method, namely by providing arguments on the research results that have been described. The results of this research show that Indonesia has not yet explicitly regulated deepfake crimes. Indonesia only regulates falsification of personal data in general in the ITE Law which is a derivative of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
Efforts of the Mahakam Ulu Regency Regional Government in Empowering Small and Medium Enterprises Muslimin Muslimin; Sri Kamariyah; Ika Devy Pramudiana
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April : Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i2.203

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze: How the Regional Government of Mahakam Ulu Regency Efforts in Empowering Small and Medium Enterprises and What is the socio-economic impact of the community from the empowerment of SMEs. Data Collection Techniques include: Interviews, Observations, Documentation. The research informants were Kadin and staff of the Mahakam Ulu Regency Industry, Trade, and Cooperatives Office. The data analysis technique using interactive model analysis was developed by Miles et al., (2014), namely data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study showed. The empowerment program carried out by the Mahakam Ulu Regency Industry, Trade, and Cooperatives Office includes: a. Identify the potential and community empowerment programs in the economic sector. This is done with the development and Human Resources (HR) of the SMEs themselves, b. Coaching for industrial management magazines and improving entrepreneurship and c. Marketing development in an effort to increase market access through improving product quality and product marketing. Improving the quality of SME products accompanied by improving packaging quality, improving hygiene and product certification, and exhibiting small industries. Impact of SME empowerment carried out by the Mahakam Ulu Regency Industry, Trade, and Cooperatives Office: a. The productivity of MSME entrepreneurs shows optimal results. b. The impact of the empowerment of SMEs not only affects job opportunities in the surrounding community but also has an impact on the income of the surrounding community.
Implementation of Smart Governance in Smart Villages Shelly Noer Anggraeni; Eny Haryati; Dian Ferriswara
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April : Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i2.208

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze: how to implement smart governance in smart villages. The type of research used is qualitative research. The data analysis technique in the study uses techniques developed by McNabb (2002), namely Grouping the data according to key constructs, Identifying bases for interpretation, Developing generalizations from the data, Testing Alternative interpretations and Forming and/or refining generalizable theory from case study. The results of the study show that the implementation of smart governance in the Three Villages Government as a Smart Village in Sidoarjo Regency is measured based on 3 aspects, namely: public service aspects, village information system aspects, and village fund management aspects. Information technology is indispensable in the implementation of all aspects of smart governance, both public services, village information systems, and village fund management. The first aspect is that public services can be faster and more optimal with the implementation of smart governance. Previously, village people who wanted to take care of village administration needs had to travel a considerable distance from their village to the sub-district center and even the district center, so it took extra time and energy to take care of it. After the online service, all village administration needs can be done quickly and easily because they can be directly verified by sub-district and district officers without having to visit the sub-district or district office. The second aspect is that village information can be obtained by the community at large easily and quickly. Previously, village people who wanted to know information about their village had to visit the village office.

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