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Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Published by Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia
ISSN : 30637805     EISSN : 3063797X     DOI : 10.62383
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum, Jurnal ini ditujukan untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia, merupakan forum yang menyajikan analisis mendalam tentang berbagai isu yang berkaitan dengan administrasi publik dan hukum. Dengan pendekatan multidisiplin, jurnal ini menggali hubungan yang kompleks antara administrasi publik dan sistem hukum, serta implikasinya terhadap tata kelola pemerintahan yang efektif dan berkeadilan. Artikel-artikel dalam jurnal ini mencakup berbagai topik seperti kebijakan publik, manajemen pelayanan publik, perlindungan hak asasi manusia, anti-korupsi, hukum administrasi negara, dan perbandingan sistem hukum di berbagai negara. Para penulis artikel adalah akademisi, praktisi, dan peneliti yang memiliki keahlian dan pengalaman dalam bidang administrasi publik dan hukum.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 69 Documents
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Kebijakan Pendidikan di Indonesia : Studi Tentang Upaya Pelaksanaan Kurikulum Merdeka di Sekolah Dasar Oleh Pemerintah Kota Tanjung pinang Putri Nabila; Yudhanto Satyagraha Adiputra
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i3.417

Abstract

This study analyzes Indonesian Education Policy through the Implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in Tanjungpinang City Elementary Schools based on Edward III's policy implementation theory (communication, resources, attitudes/dispositions, bureaucratic structure). This qualitative research evaluates the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in Tanjungpinang City Elementary Schools using observation methods and interviews with the Head of the Elementary Development Division. Analysis of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure shows effective policy communication through coordination meetings and socialization. The results showed that the communication of the Education Office went well through coordination meetings and socialization, although internal consistency needs to be improved. There is technical guidance for teachers and curriculum derivatives according to Permendikbudristek Number 12 of 2024, but obstacles to teacher adaptation, teaching materials, and infrastructure are found. Teachers' attitudes are positive, influenced by their understanding, resources and work environment. A clear bureaucratic structure supports implementation. In conclusion, implementation shows positive progress, but needs to improve internal communication, resources and continuous evaluation.
Inclusive Empowerment of BUMDes Program : Evaluation of Participation and Accessibility for Vulnerable Groups in Daha Utara District Rusdi Rusdi; Ika Devi Pramudiana; Ferry Ramadhan; Sri Kamariyah
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i3.496

Abstract

Inclusive empowerment is a village development approach that emphasizes the active involvement of vulnerable groups—such as women, the elderly, people with disabilities , and the poor—in all stages of planning through to evaluation. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Village-Owned Enterprises ( BUMDes ) program in Daha Utara District, South Kalimantan, in ensuring participation and accessibility for these groups. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through interviews with BUMDes managers and representatives of vulnerable groups. The evaluation was conducted based on William N. Dunn's six policy indicators: effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, fairness, responsiveness , and accuracy. The results show that the BUMDes program has had a limited positive impact on increasing the income of vulnerable groups, but their involvement is still limited, both in terms of participation and physical access. The main challenges include the lack of disability- friendly infrastructure , minimal capacity training, and community resistance due to low program transparency. On the other hand, local cultural support such as mutual cooperation, involvement of traditional leaders, and partnerships with the village government are important supporting factors. This study recommends increasing human resource capacity, strengthening inclusive infrastructure, socialization based on local wisdom, and adaptive digitalization to expand access. With strategic intervention, BUMDes is expected to be able to transform into a driving force for fair, participatory and sustainable village development.
Peran Kepolisian dalam Menanggulangi Kejahatan Jalanan Septian Parulian Manalu
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i3.499

Abstract

Street crime is a conventional crime that occurs in public spaces and disturbs people's sense of security. The National Police of the Republic of Indonesia has an important role in dealing with this crime through preventive, preemptive, and repressive strategies. This article uses a descriptive qualitative approach based on a literature study. The results of the analysis show that the effectiveness of the police force is influenced by the availability of resources, community participation, and cross-sectoral coordination. Efforts such as Operation Cipta Condition have proven to be able to reduce the crime rate, but there are still obstacles such as a lack of personnel and technological facilities. Therefore, a multidimensional approach that involves the support of the government, the community, and strengthening the criminal justice system is key to tackling street crime effectively and sustainably.
Peran Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum Kabupaten Lebak terhadap Pengawasan Pemasangan Alat Peraga Kampanye pada Pilkada Tahun 2024 Syifa Ramadhani Fauziah; Mohamad Fasyehhudin; Ahmad Rayhan
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i3.503

Abstract

Regional Head Elections (Pilkada) are democratic processes conducted to elect Governors and Deputy Governors, Regents and Deputy Regents, as well as Mayors and Deputy Mayors. The General Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) is the authorized institution responsible for overseeing the implementation of elections, including their various stages. Campaigning is an integral component of the election process, during which candidates utilize campaign props (Alat Peraga Kampanye/APK) to promote themselves to the public. In Lebak Regency, numerous violations have occurred regarding the installation of such props, underscoring the critical role of Bawaslu Lebak in ensuring compliance. This study aims to examine the authority exercised by Bawaslu Lebak Regency in supervising the installation of campaign props during the 2024 regional elections and to identify the challenges encountered. The research employs the theory of authority and the theory of supervision, using an empirical juridical approach and an analytical descriptive specification. Primary data supported by secondary data were obtained through interviews and document analysis. The findings indicate that Bawaslu Lebak Regency implements both preventive and repressive supervisory measures. Preventive efforts include issuing advisories, conducting public outreach, and inter-agency collaboration, while repressive actions involve processing reports and findings of violations, as well as dismantling noncompliant campaign materials. The agency faces several obstacles, including low awareness among candidates and campaign teams regarding legal compliance, limited personnel for enforcement activities, resistance from various stakeholders, and the environmental issue of accumulated campaign waste.
Tata Kelola dan Kebijakan Pengawasan Birokrasi Pemerintah Jawa Barat dalam Pelaksanaan Program Pembinaan Anak di Barak Militer Edward Benedictus Roring
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i3.514

Abstract

This study analyzes the supervision carried out by the West Java Provincial Government on the implementation of the juvenile delinquency development program through military barracks initiated by Governor Kang Dedi Mulyadi (KDM). This program aims to form the character of discipline and responsibility of problematic children through a militaristic approach. The research method uses a juridical-normative approach and policy studies with analysis of official documents and interviews with relevant stakeholders. The results of the study indicate that provincial government supervision plays an important role in ensuring program implementation in accordance with the principles of child protection and character education standards. However, there are significant challenges related to the potential for violations of children's rights and the controversy over the harsh approach applied. This study recommends strengthening humanistic and participatory supervision mechanisms so that the development program can run effectively without ignoring children's rights. This study provides normative and practical contributions to the development of policies for the development of juvenile delinquency development in West Java that are oriented towards a balance between discipline and child protection.
Penerapan Kebijakan Pemerintah dalam Melaksanakan Kegiatan Ketahanan Pangan melalui Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Srikoyo Menongo Imam Syafi’i; Sofia Tri Septiawati
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i3.519

Abstract

The Implementation of Government Policy in Conducting Food Security Activities Through the Village-Owned Enterprises (Bumdes) Srikoyo Menongo. Data collection was carried out through interviews with the Director of the Village-Owned Enterprise, the Secretary of the Village-Owned Enterprise, and the Head of Menongo Village, Sukodadi District, Lamongan Regency.
Implementasi UU Cipta Kerja dalam Pengembangan UMKM Batik: Studi Kasus di Kampung Batik Turi, Blitar Olivia Agustina; Eko Adi Susilo; Jalu Sora Wicitra
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i3.541

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) serve as a key pillar of Indonesia’s national economy, contributing significantly to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and employment absorption. Nevertheless, MSME actors continue to face various challenges, including limited access to capital, low digital literacy, and bureaucratic hurdles in business licensing. Law Number 11 of 2020 on Job Creation (UU Cipta Kerja) was introduced as a regulatory breakthrough to address these obstacles by simplifying bureaucracy, offering business incentives, and easing access to digital markets. This study focuses on the implementation of this policy in Kampung Batik Turi, Blitar City, a hub of local wisdom-based MSMEs. The research aims to analyze the local-level application of the Job Creation Law, identify supporting and inhibiting factors, and assess its impact on the growth and independence of batik MSME actors. The findings are expected to offer practical recommendations to strengthen the alignment between national regulation and the actual needs of regional MSMEs, fostering more inclusive and sustainable MSME empowerment.
Sitem Pembiayaan Kesehatan Yang Memenuhi Hak Azazi Manusia Meri Ulfa; Marice Simarmata
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i3.544

Abstract

This study analyzes the health financing system in Indonesia from a human rights perspective, particularly after the enactment of Law No. 17 of 2023 concerning Health and Minister of Health Regulation No. 18 of 2022 concerning the Implementation of One Data in the Health Sector. These two regulations reflect the state's commitment to strengthening the national health system based on the principles of justice, transparency, and the fulfillment of citizens' constitutional rights to quality, equitable, and sustainable health services. Through a qualitative approach using document analysis of relevant regulations, policies, and academic literature, this study identifies a paradigmatic transformation in health financing, from merely a fiscal mechanism to a strategic instrument for guaranteeing human rights in the health sector. The results show that despite normative and institutional progress, the implementation of the health financing system still faces several challenges. These challenges include aspects of the community's economic accessibility to health services, limitations in transparency and accountability in fund management, and inequality in the distribution of financial resources between regions. In addition, funding sustainability and dependence on certain funding sources are also issues that need to be addressed. In response to these challenges, this study recommends three main strategies: (1) strengthening the integration and interoperability of financing data through the One Health Data system, (2) diversifying funding sources by involving the private sector, philanthropy, and other innovative schemes, and (3) reorienting health budget allocations to favor vulnerable groups and underdeveloped regions. These efforts are expected to encourage the realization of a fair, transparent, and sustainable health financing system within the framework of fulfilling human rights in Indonesia.
Evaluasi Program Kartu Puan Molek dalam Mengoptimalkan Distribusi LPG 3 Kilogram Bersubsidi di Kota Tanjungpinang Yulian Jitmau; Yudhanto Satyagraha Adiputra; Eki Darmawan
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i3.549

Abstract

The scarcity of subsidized 3-kilogram LPG in Tanjungpinang City has become a crucial public issue, primarily due to inaccurate distribution. The Puan Molek Card program was designed as an innovative solution to reorganize the LPG subsidy distribution mechanism to make it more manageable and in favor of poor households and eligible MSMEs. An evaluation based on William Dunn's six dimensions showed that in the initial phase, the program's effectiveness and efficiency were quite high, supported by collaborative data collection between local governments, neighborhood associations (RT/RW), and community social institutions. The card also provided convenient access and reduced the potential for hoarding by irresponsible individuals. However, over time, inconsistent card use and weak oversight caused the program's effectiveness to decline. Many residents returned to using ID cards (KTP) as a substitute, opening new opportunities for distribution irregularities. This indicates that the dimensions of accuracy and accountability have not been maintained sustainably. The study also noted that although LPG distribution was relatively smooth, there is a long-term potential for declining public trust if the government does not immediately implement improvements. Therefore, the main recommendations are strengthening the digital-based monitoring system to record LPG subsidy transactions in real time, as well as integrating the Puan Molek Card with population data to prevent misuse. Furthermore, local governments need to intensify public awareness campaigns on the importance of card use and conduct regular field monitoring. Cross-sector collaboration, including with Pertamina, distribution agents, and independent oversight bodies, is also needed to ensure the program returns to its primary objective: ensuring that the 3-kilogram LPG subsidy reaches those entitled to it.
Analisis Kualitas Kerja Pegawai Kantor Kelurahan Teddaopu Kecamatan Tempe Kabupaten Wajo Muh. Hasbi Abbas; Yusran Yusran; Asmanurhidayani
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Oktober: Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i4.609

Abstract

The background of this research, in accordance with the hail observations that have been carried out, is that there are still often problems about the existence of unprofessional employees or lack of discipline in work such as the existence of employees who are not on time. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the quality of work of employees of the Teddaopu Village Office, Tempe District, Wajo Regency, The type of research conducted is a type of descriptive qualitative research using data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation which aims to examine the analysis of the quality of work of employees of the Teddaopu Village Office. The data analysis technique goes through various stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawn, while the data validity technique uses credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability tests. The results of this study show that the quality of work of the employees of the Teddaopu Village Office has been running well, including the quality in terms of community services has been running properly, transparent, the employees always listen to the complaints of the community, always make plans in advance before doing work, but in terms of human resources it can be seen from the lack of communication of several employees at the Teddaopu Village Office, Tempe District Wajo Regency, Discipline in working hours and lack of facilities and infrastructure regarding parking lots. The conclusion is that the quality of work of the Teddaopu Village office employees has gone well.

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