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Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari
Published by Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari
ISSN : 24607967     EISSN : 27228517     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46356/jakk.v7i1.323
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology
This journal is the Journal of the D3 Medical Laboratory Technology Study Program, Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari which has a scope of knowledge including Clinical Chemistry, Hematology, Microbiology, Parasitology, Cytohistotechnology and Clinical Toxicology. Published twice a year, June and December.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Articles 69 Documents
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GAMBARAN KETON URINE PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU YANG MENGKONSUMSI OBAT ANTI TUBERKULOSIS (OAT) DI PUSKESMAS LEPOLEPO KOTA KENDARI Susanti susanti; Sernita Sernita
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK : Vol. 4 (1) Desember 2021)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v4i1.170

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tuberkulosis merupakan infeksi kronis yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterim Tuberculosis. Pasien dengan tuberkulosis dapat mengalami penurunan nafsu makan juga muntah oleh karena efek samping obat. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan terbentuknya keton dalam tubuh oleh karena pasokan glukosa yang kurang. Keton dapat digunakan sebagai energi pengganti yang didapat dari metabolisme lemak. Jumlahnya yang berlebih juga akan keluar didalam urin (ketonuria) dan keberadaanya dalam urin bukanlah keadaan yang normal. Tujuan penelitian ini untukmengetahui gambaran keton urin pada pasien tuberkulosis penggun aobat anti tuberkulosis (OAT) di Puskesmas Lepo-Lepo Kota Kendari. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dan pengambilan sampel dengan accidental sampling dari bulan Mare-April 2019. Sampel penelitian ini adalah urin sewaktu dan menggunakan metode carik celup pada 30 pasien tuberkulosis yang mengonsumsi obat anti tuberkulosis (OAT). Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan dari 30 sampel menunjukan bahwa semua sampel negatif ketonuria. Kata kunci: tuberculosis paru, urinalisis, keton. ABSTRACT Tuberculosis is a chronic infection caused by the bacterium Mycobacterim Tuberculosis. Patients with tuberculosis can experience decreased appetite as well as vomiting due to drug side effects. This can cause the formation of ketone bodies in the body due to lack of glucose supply. Ketones can be used as replacement energy derived from fat metabolism. The excess amount will also come out in the urine (ketonuria) and its presence in the urine is not a normal condition. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of urinary ketones in tuberculosis patients using anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT) in the Lepo-Lepo Health Center in Kendari City. The type of research is descriptive and sampling with accidental sampling from April to May 2019. The study sample was urine when in 30 tuberculosis patients taking anti-tuberculosis (OAT) drugs. Based on the results of examinations from 30 samples showing that all ketonuria negative samples.Keywords: pulmonary tuberculosis, urinalysis, ketones.
SKRINING Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KABUPATEN KONAWE UTARA Firdayanti Firdayanti; Sri Aprilianti Idris
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK : Vol. 4 (1) Desember 2021)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v4i1.171

Abstract

ABSTRAK Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) adalah virus yang menyebabkan AIDS yang termasuk dalam kelompok retrovirus. AIDS adalah Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. “Acquired” artinya tidak diturunkan, tetapi didapat; “Immune” adalah sistem daya tangkap atau kekebalan tubuh terhdap penyakit; “Deficiency” artinya tidak cukup atau kurang dan “Syndrome” adalah kumpulan tanda dan gejala penyakit. Lebih dari 90% anak terinfeksi HIV didapat dari ibunya. Virus dapat ditularkan dari ibu yang terinfeksi HIV kepada anaknya selama hamil, saat persalinan dan menyusui, HIV tidak ditularkan melalui bersalaman, berpelukan, bersentuhan atau berciuman, penggunaan toilet umum, kolam renang, alat makan atau minum secara bersama, ataupun gigitan serangga seperti nyamuk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil skrining HIV pada ibu hamil trimester II di puskesmas Kab Konawe Utara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Observasional analitik dengan teknik pengambilan sampel bersifat accidental sampling, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 43 orang. Metode pemeriksaan yang digunakan adalah ICT (immunokromatografi)Rapid test/strip. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari 43 pasien ibu hamil trimester II di puskesmas wilayah Kabupaten Konawe Utara yang telah dilakukan pemeriksaan Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), didapatkan hasil negatif yaitu sebanyak 43 orang (100%).Kata kunci : HIV, Ibu hamil Trimester II ABSTRACT Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is the virus that causes AIDS which is included in the retrovirus group. AIDS is from Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. "Acquired" means not derived, but obtained; "Immune" is a system of capture or immunity against disease; "Deficiency" means not enough or less and "Syndrome" is a collection of signs and symptoms of the disease. More than 90% of children infected with HIV are from their mothers. Viruses can be transmitted from HIV-infected mothers to their children during pregnancy, during labor and breastfeeding. Without proper and early treatment. It should be noted that, HIV is not transmitted through shaking hands, hugging, touching or kissing, using public toilets, swimming pools, eating utensils or drinking together, or insect bites such as mosquitoes. This study aims to determine the results of HIV screening in second trimester pregnant women in North Konawe Kab. This type of research is analytic observational with the sampling technique is accidental sampling, with a total sample of 43 people The examination method used is ICT (immunochromato graphy) Rapid test / strip. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that of 43 patients in the second trimester of pregnant women in the health center of North Konawe District who had been examined by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), negative results were obtained, namely 43 people (100%). Keywords : HIV, Trimester pregnant women
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI LENDIR BEKICOT (Achatina fulica) TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus epidermidis Yulianti Fauziah
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK : Vol. 4 (1) Desember 2021)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v4i1.172

Abstract

ABSTRAK Bekicot merupakan sumber protein yang berkualitas baik. Lendir bekicot mengandung zat beta aglutinin sebagai antibodi di dalam plasma (serum), glikokonjugat, acharan sulfat dan protein achasin sebagai peptida antibakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui zona hambat serta efektivitas lendir bekicot (Achatina fulica) pada pertumbuhan bakteri S. epidermidis. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen yang terdiri atas lima perlakuan dan tiga kali pengulangan. Sampel uji yang diteliti adalah lendir bekicot (Achatina fulica) yang dilarutkan dalam aquadest hingga didapatkan varian konsentrasi 10%, 20%, dan 30%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lendir bekicot menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri S. epidermidis masing-masing konsentrasi 10%, 20% dan 30% yakni 2,66 mm, 6,9 mm dan 7,6 mm. Berdasarkan uji Anova mendapatkan hasil F hitung yaitu 37,16 lebih besar dibandingkan dengan F tabel 3,47 kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji BNT untuk mengetahui konsentrasi lendir bekicot (Achatina fulica) yang efektif dalam menghambat pertumbuhan S. epidermidis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa lendir bekicot (Achatina fulica) dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri S. epidermidis. Dari hasil uji Anova dan uji lanjutan BNT konsentrasi lendir bekicot yang lebih efektif dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri S. epidermidis yaitu pada konsentrasi 30%.Kata Kunci : Bekicot, Lendir Bekicot, Achatina fulica, Antibakteri ABSTRACTSnails are the high quality source of protein. snail mucous contains beta-aglutinin as an antibody in plasma (serum), glykokonjugate, acharan sulfate and achasin protein as antibacterial peptide. This study aims to determine the inhibition zone and the effectiveness of snail mucous (Achatina fulica) on the growth of S. Epidermidis bacteria. This examination used experimental research consisting of five treatments and three repetitions. The samples test examined were snail mucous (Achatina fulica) dissolved in aquadest to obtain the concentation variation of 10%, 20% and 30%. The result of this examination shows that snail mucous inhibits the growth of S. Epidermidis bacteria respectively concentrations of 10%, 20% and 30% are 2,66 mm, 6,9 mm dan 7,6 mm. Based on Anova test the researcher got the result of F count 37,16 is bigger than F table 3.47 then proceed with BNT test to know the concentration of the effective snail mucous (Achatina fulica) to the growth of S. Epidermidis bacteria. Based on the result, it can be concluded that snail mocous (Achatina fulica) can inhibit the growth of S. Epidermidis bacteria from the result of Anova and then proceed with BNT test on snail mucous consentration is more effective in inhibiting the growth of S. Epidermidis bacteria that is in concentration of 30 %. Keywords : Snail, Snail Mucous, Achatina Fulica, Antibacterial.
UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK DAUN KEDONDONG (Spondias dulcis L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Escherichia coli ATCC 35218 angriani Fusvita; Muhammad Sultan aulya
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK : Vol. 4 (1) Desember 2021)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v4i1.174

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kedondong merupakan tumbuhan tropis yang merupakan famili dari Anacardiaceae. Tanaman Kedondong digunakan sebagai obat tradisional untuk pengobatan diare, disentri, infeksi mulut, dan tenggorokan. Tanaman kedondong mengandung senyawa flavonoid, saponin, dan tannin yang merupakan senyawa aktif yang bersifatantibakteri. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui daya hambat ekstrak daun kedondong (Spondias dulcis L.) terhadap Escerichia coli. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah eksperimen dengan ekstrak daun kedondong diberi perlakuan sebagai uji daya hambat terhadap pertumbuhan Escherichia coli. Ekstrak daun kedondong diperoleh dengan metode maserasi selama 5 hari dengan pelarut etanol. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kirby bauer disk diffusion (paper disk). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat zona bening disekitar paper disk yang menandakan ekstrak daun kedondong dapat menghambat pertumbuhan Escherichia coli. Ekstrak daun kedondong konsentrasi 5% memiliki zona hambat rata-rata 9,45 mm, konsentrasi 10% memiliki zona hambat rata-rata 11,65 mm, konsentrasi 15% memiliki zona hambat rata-rata 15,36 mm.Kata kunci: Zona Hambat, Daun Kedondong, Escherichia coli ABSTRACT Kedondong is a tropical plant which is a family of Anacardiaceae. Kedondong plants are used as traditional medicine for the treatment of diarrhea, dysentery, mouth and throat infections. Kedondong plants contain flavonoid, saponin, and tannin compounds which are active antibacterial compounds. The aim of the study was to determine the inhibitory power of kedondong (Spondias dulcis L.) leaf extract against Escherichia coli. The type of research carried out was an experiment with kedondong leaf extract treated as an inhibitory test for the growth of Escherichia coli. Kedondong leaf extract was obtained by maceration method for 5 days with ethanol solvent. In this study using the Kirby bauer disk diffusion (paper disk) method. The results showed that there was a clear zone around the paper disk indicating that the extract of kedondong leaves could inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli. Kedondong leaf extract concentration of 5% has an average inhibition zone of 9.45 mm, a concentration of 10% has an average inhibition zone of 11.65 mm, a concentration of 15% has an average inhibition zone of 15.36 mm. Keywords: Inhibitory Zone, Kedondong Leaves, Escherichia coli.
FORMULASI SEDIAAN SABUN CAIR EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH TERONG (Solanum melongena L) Nirwati Rusli
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 3 (2) Juni 2021)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v3i2.176

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kulit buah terong merupakan tanaman dari famili Solanaceae yang memiliki kandungan senyawa aktif sebagai antioksidan yang menangkal radikal bebas. Biasanya masyarakat setempat menggunakan tanaman ini sebagai warna alami pada makanan, mengurangi resiko kanker, dan menyehatkan kulit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah kulit buah terong dapat diformulasikan menjadi sediaan sabun cair yang memenuhi persyaratan evaluasi fisik sabun cair. Jenis penelitian yaitu eksperimen, Ekstraksi kulit buah terong dilakukan dengan metode maserasi menggunakan pelarut metanol, dilakukan pada ketiga konsentrasi yaitu 3%, 6, dan 9% uji evaluasi fisik, uji organoleptik, pH, tinggi busa, homogenitas, dan cycling test Ketiga formulasi dengan konsentrasi yang berbeda menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak kulit buah terong pada sediaan berwarna coklat,coklat tua, beraroma khas kulit buah terong dan bentuk kental sabun cair, homogen dan terjadi perubahan setelah cycling test. Hasil uji tidak mempengaruhi evaluasi sedian pada pengujian organoleptik yaitu aroma, homogenitas, pH sediaan, dan uji tinggi busa. Namun berpengaruh pada bentuk sediaan, dan uji cycling tes. Kata Kunci : Kulit terong, ekstrak, sabun cair ABSTRACT Eggplant skin is a plant from the family Solanaceae which contains active compounds as antioxidants that ward off free radicals. Usually local people use this plant as a natural color in food, reduce the risk of cancer, and nourish the skin. The purpose of this study is to find out if the skin of eggplant fruit can be formulated into liquid soap preparations that meet the physical evaluation requirements of liquid soap. Type of research is experiments, eggplant skin extraction is done by maceration method using methanol solvent,conducted at three concentrations namely 3%, 6, and 9% physical evaluation test, organoleptic test, pH, high foam, homogeneity, and cycling test. The three formulations with different concentrations show that eggplant skin extract on the preparation is brown, dark brown, flavorful typical eggplant fruit skin and viscous form of liquid soap, homogeneous and changes occur after cycling test. The test results did not affect the evaluation of the preparation in organoleptic testing i.e. aroma, homogeneity, pH preparations, and high foam test. But it affects dosage forms, and test cycling tests. Keywords : Eggplant skin, extracts, liquid soap
HUBUNGAN TEKANAN DARAH DANN KREATININ SERUM PADA ANGGOTA GYMNASTIK DI PUSAT KEBUGARAN KOTA KENDARI Kemal Idris Balaka; Nur Annisaa
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 3 (2) Juni 2021)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v3i2.179

Abstract

ABSTRACT Creatinine is the end product of muscle creatine metabolism, synthesized in the liver, and is found in skeletal muscle, blood, and excreted in the urine. Blood pressure is a condition that describes a person's health condition. High blood pressure can be the cause of various health problems, such as heart failure, stroke, and kidney disorders. Several factors that affect creatinine levels in the blood include lifestyle such as excessive physical activity, age, habits of consuming energy drinks and lack of drinking water are trigger factors, so it is suspected that there is a correlation between blood pressure and serum creatinine. Type of research used is observational analytic, namely research that looks for variable relationships to determine whether there is a relationship between variables to be studied and then to obtain results, statistical analysis is carried out. The correlation test used is non-parametric correlation with Chi-Squareto see the correlation between blood pressure and serum creatinine, and the samples used were gymnastics members as many 30 people taken by random sampling method. The test results found that there was a relationship between blood pressure and serum creatinine, with a low significance level of 0.036 (contingency coefficient value). Keywords: Blood pressure, creatinine, correlation, gymnastic member. ABSTRAK Kreatinin merupakan produk akhir dari metabolisme kreatin otot disintesis dalam hati, dan ditemukan dalam otot rangka, darah, dan dieksresikan dalam urin. Tekanan darah adalah suatu keadaan yang menggambarkan kondisi kesehatan seseorang. Tekanan darah yang tinggi dapat menjadi penyebab munculnya berbagai masalah kesehatan, seperti gagal jantung, stroke, dan gangguan pada ginjal. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kadar kreatinin dalam darah diantaranya ialah gaya hidup seperti aktivitas fisik berlebihan, usia, kebiasan mengonsumsi minuman berenergi dan kurangnya minum air putih menjadi faktor pemicu, sehingga di duga ada korelasi antara tekanan darah dan kreatinin serum. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik yaitu penelitian yang mencari hubungan variabel untuk menentukan ada tidaknya hubungan antar variabel yang akan diteliti kemudian untuk memperoleh hasil dilakukan analisis statistik. Uji korelasi yang digunakan ialah korelasi non parametrik dengan Chi-Square untuk melihat korelasi antara tekanan darah dengan kreatinin serum. Sampel yang digunakan ialah anggota gymnastik sebanyak 30 orang yang diambil dengan metode random sampling. Hasil uji di dapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tekanan darah dan kreatinin serum, dengan tingkat signifikansi yang rendah yaitu sebesar 0.036 (nilai contingency coefficient). Kata kunci: Tekanan darah, kreatinin, Anggota Gymnastik.
UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK ETANOL BINTANG LAUT BERTANDUK (Protoreaster nodosus) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus yulianti fauziah; Randa Wulaisfan
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 3 (2) Juni 2021)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v3i2.182

Abstract

ABSTRAK Bintang laut bertanduk merupakan salah satu biota laut yang digunakan sebagai obat tradisional. Salah satunya adalah pengobatan infeksi. Infeksi merupakan salah satu penyebab penyakit yang sering terjadi di daerah yang beriklim tropis khususnya Indonesia. Salah satu infeksi yang sering terjadi adalah infeksi pada kulit yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ekstrak etanol bintang laut bertanduk dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental yang terdiri atas lima perlakuan dan tiga kali pengulangan dengan menggunakan metode pengujian paper disk. Sampel uji yang diteliti adalah bintang laut bertanduk (Protoreaster nodosus) yang dilarutkan dalam DMSO 10% hingga didapatkan varian konsentrasi 5%, 10%, dan15% kemudian dilakukan uji daya hambat terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak bintang laut bertanduk menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus masing-masing konsentrasi 5%, 10% dan 15% yakni 5,99mm, 6,69mm dan7,64mm. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak etanol bintang laut bertanduk (Protoreaster nodosus) dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus secara signifikan. Kata kunci :Zonahambat, Bintang Laut Bertanduk, Staphylococcus aureus. ABSTRACT Horned starfish are one of the marine biota used as traditional medicine. One of them is the treatment of infections. Infection is one of the causes of diseases that often occur in the tropics, especially Indonesia. One infection that often occurs is an infection of the skin caused by Staphylococcus aureus. This study aims to determine whether the horned starfish ethanol extract can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. This type of research used in this study is an experimental study consisting of five treatments and three repetitions using a diskette testing method. The test sample studied was a horned starfish (Protoreasternodosus) dissolved in DMSO 10% to 5%, 10%, and 15% of the variant of concentration was obtained then the inhibitory test was performed on Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The results showed that the horned starfish extract inhibited the growth of Staphylococcus aureus, each concentrations of 5%, 10% and 15% respectively 5.99 mm, 6.69 mm and 7.64 mm. Based on these results it can be concluded that the ethanol extract of the horned starfish (Protoreasternodosus) can significantly inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Keywords: Inhibited zone, Horn Star, Staphylococcus aureus.
GAMBARAN GLUKOSA URINE DAN KETON URINE PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA KENDARI Susanti Susanti; Ani Umar; Ephi Trianti
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK : Vol. 4 (2) Juni 2022)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v4i2.184

Abstract

Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of at least 140 mmHg and a diastolic pressure of at least 90 mmHg. Urine is product of is end of system of metabolik released by kidney as remains or discard. Urine glucose is a simple sugar group that still in the urine after passing through various processes in the kidneys. Ketones is a metabolic product of fatty acids and proteins consisting of three compounds namely acetoacic acid, acetone, and beta hydroxybutyrate acid. Urine test can provide information about organabnormalities, but it can also be used to establish the result of treatment especially to monitor the development of disease such as high blood pressure (hypertension). Study aims to determine the description of glucose urine and ketone urine with patient hypertension. This type of research is descriptive by using device "study sectional cross" with sampling technique purposive sampling where the number of samples of 30 people. Based on the results of a study of 30 glucose urine and keton urine in patients hypertension at city general hospital kendari obtained normal urine glucose as many 5 patients (16,7%) and abnormal urine glucose 25 patients (83,3). While, ketone normal as many 30 patients (100%). Keywords : Hypertension, Glucose Urine, Keton Urine
UJI EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK DAUN CENGKEH (Syzygium aromaticum) PADA NYAMUK Aedes aegypti SEBAGAI ANTI NYAMUK RAPELAN sultanaulya muhammad; Sri Aprilianti Idris; Eko Prawibowo
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK : Vol. 4 (2) Juni 2022)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v4i2.185

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus and transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The number of dengue fever patients reported was 3,444 cases in 2016. The use of irrational chemical insecticides has caused adverse effects on the environment, such as the emergence of resistant vectors or pests against these insecticides. Seeing this, it is necessary to make an effort to get alternative insecticides, namely by using the wrong natural insecticides, namely with clove leaves (Syzygium aromaticum). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of clove leaf extract (Syzygium aromaticum) on the Aedes aegypti mosquito as a mosquito repellent anti-mosquito and the most effective concentration of test extract. The type of research used is experiment. The population in this study were clove leaves (Syzygium aromaticum), the sample in this study was 231.81 grams of clove leaf extract (Syzygium aromaticum), using maceration method. The results of this study obtained an average percentage of mosquitoes that landed using the test material, namely clove leaf extract (Syzygium aromaticum) with a concentration of 4%, namely 70%, 8% concentration of 40%, 16% concentration of 30%, and control test material ( X-Spray) is 0% and the most effective concentration of clove leaf extract (Syzygium aromaticum) is 16% concentration. Keywords : Aegypti Mosquito, Clove Leaf, Extract
GAMBARAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI RUMAH SAKIT BENYAMIN GULUH KOLAKA firdayanti Firdayanti; Angriani Fusvita; Irdayanti Irdayanti
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK : Vol. 4 (2) Juni 2022)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v4i2.186

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a hyperglycemia disease charactherized by absolute absence of insulin or a relative decrease in insulin insensitivity to insulin., diseases of the eyes, kidneys and nerves. Cholesterol and diabetes mellitus have a related , where factors that can increase total cholesterol (hyperglycemia), namely nutrition, drugs, obesity and age are also factors that cause a person suffering from diabetes mellitus. This study aims to determine the picture of total cholesterol levels in people with diabetes mellitus in Benyamin guluh hospital Kolaka. The sample taken in this study is the outpatient plasma at the Benyamin guluh hospital Kolaka that was diagnosed with diabetes mellitus. In this study the number of samples studied were 30 samples as many as 30 people were obtained by accidental sampling . The results of the study were from the examination of 30 patiens with diabetes mellitus at Benyamin Guluh Kolaka Hospital. Normal kolesterol result were 11 people (37%), and abnormal 19 people (30%). Keywords : Diabetes mellitus, Total cholesterol levels, Hyperglycemia

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