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Contact Name
Ruslaini
Contact Email
indexsasi@apji.org
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
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Editorial Address
Jl. Sultan Agung No.77, Gajahmungkur, Kec. Gajahmungkur, Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah
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Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership
ISSN : 30482879     EISSN : 30482887     DOI : 10.70142
Core Subject : Science,
Focus and scope: Marketing Innovative Marketing Strategies Economic Policy Human Resource Management Leadership
Articles 38 Documents
Bridging Financial Gaps: A Qualitative Literature Review on Government Loan Programs and Small Business Growth under Credit Constraints Benardi Benardi; Novrizal
International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership (IJBMEL) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): February: International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership
Publisher : LPPM STIE Kasih Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70142/ijbmel.v3i1.406

Abstract

This qualitative literature review examines the role of government loan programs in addressing credit constraints that hinder small business growth. Synthesizing recent empirical studies from Japan, the United States, and the European Union, the review finds that well-targeted public lending initiatives facilitate capital investment, employment expansion, and long-term productivity among financially constrained firms. The evidence highlights that government credit often complements rather than substitutes private lending and serves as a structural mechanism to reduce financial frictions. Program effectiveness is found to depend heavily on institutional design, eligibility targeting, and administrative capacity. The findings underscore the strategic value of sustained public intervention in SME finance, not only during crises but also for long-term economic resilience and inclusive growth
Bridging Asymmetries in Crowdfunding: A Qualitative Review on the Interplay Between Entrepreneurial Signaling and Investor Perception Selvi Agustina; Ahembang
International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership (IJBMEL) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): February: International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership
Publisher : LPPM STIE Kasih Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70142/ijbmel.v3i1.407

Abstract

This qualitative literature review explores the dynamic interplay between entrepreneurial signaling and investor perception in crowdfunding. It examines how various types of signals—such as team credibility, product quality, campaign narratives, and social proof—are interpreted by investors to mitigate information asymmetry. Drawing from recent empirical studies and theoretical advancements, this review highlights that investor decision-making is shaped by both rational evaluation and heuristic processing. Moreover, the study emphasizes the contextual influence of platform design, cultural norms, and emotional cues in shaping investment outcomes. By synthesizing diverse research findings, this paper offers a comprehensive understanding of how signaling strategies influence trust, legitimacy, and funding success in digital entrepreneurial finance. The review contributes to signaling theory and crowdfunding literature by clarifying the psychological and contextual mechanisms that bridge the knowledge gap between entrepreneurs and investors
Between Tradition and Disruption: A Literature Review on the Role of Family Firm Dispositions in Navigating Digital Transformation Ngadi Permana; Tanti Sugiharti
International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership (IJBMEL) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): February: International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership
Publisher : LPPM STIE Kasih Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70142/ijbmel.v3i1.408

Abstract

This qualitative literature review examines how distinctive dispositional traits of family firms—such as socioemotional wealth, long-term orientation, and tradition—shape their engagement with digital transformation (DT). Drawing on recent empirical studies from 2007 to 2025, the review reveals that these dispositions serve as both barriers and enablers of digital change. While tradition and risk aversion can hinder radical innovation, they can also foster stability and purpose-driven digital adoption. The review highlights how family firms navigate paradoxes between continuity and innovation through strategic framing, intergenerational collaboration, and openness to external knowledge. Ultimately, family firm dispositions mediate digital transformation in complex, context-dependent ways, offering alternative, non-linear paths to innovation. This synthesis contributes to understanding how legacy and digitalization can be harmonized in family-owned businesses
Resilience in Small Family Businesses during Systemic Shocks: A Literature Review on the Mediating Role of Adaptive Capacity Novrizal; Mia Christy Patricia
International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership (IJBMEL) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): February: International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership
Publisher : LPPM STIE Kasih Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70142/ijbmel.v3i1.409

Abstract

This qualitative literature review explores how adaptive capacity mediates resilience in small family businesses (SFBs) during systemic shocks. Drawing from recent empirical studies, the review identifies adaptive capacity as a dynamic capability that enables SFBs to respond effectively to crises through flexible leadership, innovation, generational collaboration, and social capital. Unlike non-family firms, SFBs exhibit unique strengths and constraints rooted in socioemotional wealth, long-term orientation, and intergenerational ties. The findings highlight that adaptive capacity functions as a crucial intermediary between environmental disruption and business continuity. Contextual factors such as industry, firm size, and institutional support further influence resilience outcomes. This study contributes to the theoretical understanding of resilience by positioning adaptive capacity as a central mechanism in navigating systemic shocks.
The Interplay of Work Experience and Educational Diversity in Shaping Entrepreneurial Intentions: A Qualitative Synthesis Seger Santoso; Benardi Benardi
International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership (IJBMEL) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): February: International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership
Publisher : LPPM STIE Kasih Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70142/ijbmel.v3i1.410

Abstract

This qualitative literature review explores how the interplay between work experience and educational diversity influences entrepreneurial intentions. Synthesizing findings from recent empirical studies, the review highlights how practical experience enhances entrepreneurial self-efficacy and opportunity recognition, while diverse educational backgrounds promote cognitive flexibility and skill variety. The analysis reveals that the dynamic interaction of these factors more effectively fosters entrepreneurial intentions than either factor alone. Mediating variables such as self-efficacy, skill complementarity, and exposure to entrepreneurial environments emerge as critical mechanisms. The study contributes a holistic perspective on entrepreneurial intention formation and offers implications for education, career development, and entrepreneurship policy
The Role of Litigation Risk in Shaping Valuation Techniques in Mergers and Acquisitions: A Qualitative Synthesis Dadang Irawan; Chandra, Willy
International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership (IJBMEL) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): May: International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership (IJBM
Publisher : LPPM STIE Kasih Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70142/ijbmel.v3i2.432

Abstract

This study explores how litigation risk influences valuation techniques in mergers and acquisitions (M&A), focusing on discounted cash flow (DCF) models and peer comparables. Through a qualitative synthesis of recent literature, it finds that legal exposure significantly alters valuation strategies—particularly in fairness opinions—prompting conservative estimates to mitigate shareholder lawsuits and regulatory scrutiny. The analysis reveals that litigation risk can distort valuation objectivity, reduce deal premiums, and shift the role of valuation from economic justification to legal protection. This paper contributes to a deeper understanding of the intersection between legal risk and financial valuation in corporate transactions
From Academic Entrepreneurship to Regional Development: A Literature Review of the Impact Pathways of University Innovation Ecosystems Patricia, Mia Christy; Yulianti, Grace
International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership (IJBMEL) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): May: International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership (IJBM
Publisher : LPPM STIE Kasih Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70142/ijbmel.v3i2.433

Abstract

This qualitative literature review examines the impact pathways of University Innovation and Entrepreneurial Ecosystems (UIEEs) on regional development. Synthesizing findings from recent empirical and conceptual studies, the review identifies key mechanisms such as academic entrepreneurship, university–industry collaboration, policy integration, and human capital formation. The analysis highlights the evolving role of universities as ecosystem orchestrators that drive not only innovation and economic growth but also social inclusion and sustainability. While contextual differences shape outcomes, best practices emphasize multilevel governance, stakeholder engagement, and place-based strategies. The study contributes to a deeper understanding of UIEEs as complex, adaptive systems and calls for more longitudinal and regionally diverse research to support future policymaking and institutional design
Reframing Stakeholder Influence: A Review of Heterogeneous Stakeholder Mobilization and Corporate Responsiveness in the Era of Digital Activism Ahembang; Agustina, Selvi
International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership (IJBMEL) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): May: International Journal of Business, Marketing, Economics & Leadership (IJBM
Publisher : LPPM STIE Kasih Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70142/ijbmel.v3i2.434

Abstract

This qualitative literature review explores how digital activism is transforming stakeholder influence and corporate responsiveness. Contrary to traditional models emphasizing unified collective action, recent evidence reveals that heterogeneous stakeholders now mobilize through fragmented yet emotionally resonant digital narratives. This form of "heterogeneous convergence" enables diverse publics to exert pressure on firms despite lacking organizational coherence. Drawing from contemporary cases such as #MeToo and #DeleteUber, the review highlights how digital platforms facilitate dynamic stakeholder engagement, enabling rapid reputational impacts. The findings suggest that organizations must adapt to increasingly polyphonic and contested stakeholder environments, where legitimacy is shaped not by static engagement models but by real-time digital responsiveness. This review contributes to stakeholder theory by integrating digital mobilization dynamics and calls for expanded theoretical and empirical research into digitally mediated stakeholder influence

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