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Articles 1,509 Documents
PENGARUH TEKHNIK HIPNOTHERAPI TERHADAP NYERI KLIEN POST APPENDICTOMY DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH RADEN MATTAHER PROVINSI JAMBI Rita Dewi; Miko Eka Putri
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2013: PROSIDING KONFERENSI NASIONAL PPNI JAWA TENGAH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Appendicitis merupakan penyakit infeksi akut yang salah satu tindakan pengobatan alternatifnya adalah  operasi. Di Indonesia sebanyak 27% dari seluruh jumlah penduduk di Indonesia. Sebagian besar kasusAppendicitis harus menjalani appendectomy . Angka kejadian Appendictomy di Rumah sakit Raden Mattaher Jambi meningkat dari jumlah 98 kasus pada tahun 2009 menjadi 115 penderita di tahun 2010. Hasil dari tindakan operasi apabila anastesi telah hilang adalah nyeri. Nyeri yang dipersepsikan setiap individu berbeda-beda sehingga dapat menggagu kenyamanan pasien. Untuk mengatasi masalah nyeri pasien, maka salah satu intervensi keperawatan yang dapat diimplementasikan melalui Hypnotherapi. Penelitian Pre eksperimental dengan design One Group Pre And Post Test Design ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauhmana pengaruh Hipnotherapy terhadap nyeri klien post appendectomy di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Raden Mattaher jambi. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 115 orang dan sampel sebesar 10 responden dengan tekhnik sampling purposive sampling. Tekhnik pengumpulan data dengan observasi berdasarkan skala intensitas nyeri wajah dan wawancara kepada klien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh hipnotherapi terhadap nyeri post appendectomy dengan p value= 0,000. Maka dari itu disarankan agar perawat dapat mengaplikasikan hipnotherapi pada pasien dengan nyeri post appendiktomi agar pasien merasa nyaman dan terhindar dari rasanyeri.Kata Kunci : Hipnotherapi, nyeri post operasi
KAJIAN PEMODELAN SPLINE UNTUK DATA LONGITUDINAL SEBAGAI PERKEMBANGAN DARI REGRESI NONPARAMETRIK Suparti Suparti; Alan Prahutama; Rukun Santoso
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan, Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Regression analysis can be approached by using parametric, semi-parametricand nonparametric regression approaches. One of nonparametric regressionapproach that great developed was Spline truncated, including for modelinglongitudinal data. Longitudinal data is data that consisting of several subjectswhich is each subject is observed repeatedly based on a certain time. Theadvantages of longitudinal data has provided more complexcityof  informationthan cross section and time series data. The spline approach was a segmentedpolynomial regression approach. Spline provides high flexibility due to the useof knot points. To determine the optimal knot points using Generalized CrossValidation (GCV). The principle of determining the optimum point of knot oflongitudinal data using spline truncated is basically the same as with Splinemethod  for cross section data, that is determination of knot point based on eachsubject. However, the estimation is done simultaneously so that each subject hasits own model. Keywords: Spline Truncated, GCV, Knot points.
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN PROTEIN,VITAMIN A,VITAMIN E,DAN ZINK DENGAN KADAR ALBUMIN PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA DI RUMAH SAKIT TUGUREJO SEMARANG Prisma Nurahmatika; Sufiati Bintanah; Hapsari Sulistya Kusuma
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Publikasi Hasil-Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Preface: The life quality of breast cancer patients become an attention from several overseas institution. The decreasing life quality of breast cancer patient mostly caused by nutrition alteration resulting of weight loss and decreasing level of albumin.  The level of albumin on breast cancer patients is important because it is a parameter of nutriotional status. The purpose of this study is to know the correlation between protein intake, food source of vitamin A, vitamin E and zinc with albumin level on breast cancer inpatient in Tugurejo Hospital Semarang Research Method :This study is explanatory research that aiming to breast cancer inpatient in Tugurejo Hospital Semarang.Correlation analysis of variables is using pearson correlation Research Results: There is correlation between intake of protein and zinc with respondent’s albumin level (Protein p:0,034; Zink:0,033).There is no correlation between intake of vitamin A, vitamin E with respondent’s albumin level (vitamin A p:0,542 ;vitamin E: 0,468) . Conclusion : Protein and zinc intake may affect the albumin levels. Vitamin A and  Vitamin E  intake cannot affect the albumin  Keywords: albumin, protein intake, vitamin a, vitamin e, zinc breast cancer
PENGARUH AROMATERAPI BITTER ORANGE TERHADAP NYERI DAN KECEMASAN FASE AKTIF KALA 1 Wiji Astuti; Heni Setyowati Esti Rahayu; Kartika Wijayanti
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2015: Prosiding Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan The 2nd University Research Colloquium
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Background: Pain delivery is response to stimulation caused by contractions of the uterus and tissue damage during labor and vaginal delivery. Labor pain can cause stress which causes excessive release of hormones such as catecholamines and steroids. These hormones may cause smooth muscle tension and vasoconstriction of blood vessels. Another problem that arises during labor that is anxiety. Therapies to treat pain and anxiety during childbirth them using bitter orange aromatherapy. Aromatherapy bitter orange is treatment with aroma that can cause the body to relax. Objective: to determine the effect of bitter orange aromatherapy to pain and anxiety in women giving birth in the hospital when one Aisyiyah Magelang regency. Methods: The study design is Quasy experimental design with two group pretest-posttest control group design with Wilcoxon test and Mann Whitney test. Results: there is a difference between bitter orange aromatherapy to reduce the pain and anxiety of the mother when delivery in the first of the active phase with an average difference of 2.33 pain and anxiety differences in average 10.95 before and after given aromatherapy intervention group with p value = 0.000. Aromatherapy bitter orange can be used to reduce the maternal pain and anxiety in the active phase.Keywords: pain labor, anxiety, bitter orange.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL AGROINDUSTRI DESA GONDANGAN KECAMATAN JOGONALAN KABUPATEN KLATEN Didik Indarwanta; Ida Susi Dewanti; Eny Endah Pujiastuti
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2015: Prosiding Bidang Sosial Ekonomi dan Psikologi The 2nd University Research Colloquium
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

This research is a continuation of of previous studies that have identifying  related institutions which support the development of Gondangan as an agroindustriesvillage.Furthermore,the model that had been developedwas applied in order to support the development of the agro-industry. Further research is done by implementing model of the SME snacks at Gondangan village, Klaten.Applications undertaken include training, mentoring, study visits and so on. In general, this study successfully demonstrated that main actors and supporting actors who are in the model are interrelated and mutually supportive even though the role of each actor is not maximized. To maximize the role of each actors need assistance and rebuild new model to develop Gondangan as an agroindustries village.Keywords: Model, Development, Agro-Industry, SMEs
HUBUNGAN PERCAYA DIRI SISWA DAN PERHATIAN ORANG TUA DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA Rahma Annida Hidayati; Sumargiyani Sumargiyani
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2018: SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

This research is based on the low self-confidence of students and attention from parents that was lacked at SMP Negeri 1 Kasihan, Bantul Regency. The aims is to find out that there is a positive and significant relationship between the students self-confidence and the attention of the parents with the mathematics learning outcomes of the 8 th grade student of  SMP Negeri 1 Kasihan, Bantul Regency in the academic year of 2017/2018. The research population students of class VIII was 164 students. Class VIII D was obtained as a sample class with random sampling technique for the class. Techniques of collecting data used method of questionnaire to obtain data of mathematics result. Theinstrument test includes of validity test, power different test, and reliability test.Analysis prerequisite test incudes of normality test, linearity test, andindependence test. Data analysis using the product moment analysis andmultiple linear regression analysis. The result showed that there was a positive and significant relationship between student confidence and parents attention with the result of mathematics subject of the 8th grade student of SMP Negeri 1 Kasihan, Bantul Regency in the academic year of 2017/2018. It shown by F count > F 0,316 table= 4,222 > 3,32, R = 0,469 and R + 0,039, SR 2 = 0,220 with = 58,045 + = 93,596  % and SR =  6,404  %,SE =  20,559 % and SE =  1,407  %. Keywords: Self-Confidence, Attention of Parents, Mathematics LearningOutcomes
The Ethics of Lives in Rusunawa in Islamic Perspective Retnowati WD Tuti; Oneng Nurul Bariah; Mawar Mawar; Kurniasih Mufidayati
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2018: PROCEEDING 1ST INSELIDEA INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF ASIA (INseIDEA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

This paper describes the ethics of living in Rusunawa in Islamic Perspective. Rusunawa is a rented apartment tothe community. The writing of this paper is motivated by the findings of the lives of Muslims who live inrusunawa not in accordance with the values of Islamic law such as not keeping promises, not maintaining theenvironment, and others. Data collection was done by observation, interview, brainstorming, and literature study.Ethics of life in the Rusunawa Islamic perspective is to behave in accordance with the guidance of Islamic lawcontained in the Qur'an and sunnah of the Prophet. These ethics include: being honest, trustworthy, being frugal,keeping the environment clean, respecting each other, helping, and maintaining environmental security.  Keywords: rusunawa, ethics, islam, life
Kualitas Hidup Penderita Strok Fase Rehabilitasi Di Kota Semarang Arwani -; Shobirun -; Heri Wibowo
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2011: PROSEDING SEMINAR NASIONAL KEPERAWATAN PPNI JATENG
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Latarbelakang&tujuan - Diperkirakan saat ini di Indonesia ada 500.000 penduduk yang terkena stroke. Dari jumlah tersebut, sepertiganya bisa pulih kembali, sepertiga lainnya mengalami gangguan fungsional ringan sampai sedang dan sepertiga sisanya mengalami gangguan fungsional berat yang mengharuskan penderita terus menerus di kasur. Pada kondisi yang seperti ini pengukuran kualitas hidup pada pasien strok fase rehabilitasi menjadi sangat penting diperhatikan. Metoda - Penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan rancangan crossesctional dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran kualitas hidup (quality of life) dari penderita strok fase rehabilitasi di kota Semarang, dan mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dan pendidikan dengan kualitas hidup pasien strok fase rehabilitasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua penderita strok fase rehabilitasi yang ada di kota Semarang. Sebanyak 65 penderita stroke fase rehabilitasi yang tinggal di kota Semarang digunakan sebagai sampel dalam penelitian ini (lotal sampling);- Analisa yang digunkan adalah dengan analisa univariat untuk menggambarkan kualitas hidup penderita strok fase rehabilitasi dengan distribusi frekuensi. dan prosentase, dan analisis bivariat untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dan pendidikan dengan kualitas hidup penderita strok fase rehabilitasi menggunakal uji rank Spearman. Hasil - Kualitas hidup penderita strok fase rehabilitasi di kota Semarang sebagian besar mengalami gangguan pada aspek energy, peran, mobilitas, kepribadian, peran sosial, dan fungsi anggota gerak atas. Sedangkan aspek yang tidak mengalami kesulitan ataugangguan adalah aspek bahasa, suasana hati, perawatan dini, berpikir, penglihatan, pekerjaan/ produktifitas, dan spiritual. Dukungan keluarga yang diberikan lebih banyak pada dukungan instrumental dan informasi. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan antara dukungan leluarga dengan kualitas hidup pasien strok fase rehabilitasi (p =0,728) demikian halnya dengan pendidikan dengan kualitas hidup pasien strok fase rehabilitasi di kota Sernarang (p= 0,751). Simpulan & Saran - Disarankan untuk dilakukan penelitian lebih mendalam mencakup jumlah sampel yang lebih besai, cakupan wilayah yang lebih luas, dan perlunya penyediaan buku panduan (buku saku) tentang kualitas hidup bagi penderita strok dan keluarganya. Kata Kunci: Strok fase rehabilitasi, dukungan keluarga, pendidikan, kualitas hidup
UJI PAPARAN TELUR CACING TAMBANG PADA TANAH HALAMAN RUMAH (Studi Populasi di RT.05 RW.III Rimbulor Desa Rejosari, Karangawen, Demak) Didik Sumanto
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2012: SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL PENELITIAN 2012
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Larva cacing tambang hidup di tanah, sementara tanah begitu banyak dan sangat luasterhampar di sekeliling kehidupan dan aktifitas sehari-hari kita. Kontak kita dengan tanah sangatmembuka peluang terjadinya proses infeksi bila tanah yang kontak dengan kita ternyata mengandunglarva infektif cacing tambang. Lebih khusus lagi kebiasaan anak-anak kita memang dalam kesehariantak bisa terlepas dari kontak dengan tanah. Kondisi ini memberikan peluang yang sangat besar akanterjadinya infeksi cacing tambang pada anak.Tujuan Penelitian untuk membuktikan paparan telur cacing tambang pada tanah halamanrumah. Penelitian observasional dengan desain belah lintang (cross sectional) menggunakan tekniksampling total populasiDitemukan paparan cacing tambang pada tanah halaman rumah (20,9 %), kebiasaan defekasidi kebun (25,6 %), pengelolaan sampah baik (86,0 %), pengelolaan limbah cair baik (83,7 %).Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara keterpaparan cacing tambang pada tanahdengan kebiasaan defekasi dan pengelolaan limbah cair rumah tangga
Developing Students’ Ability to Master English Idioms using Songs and Pictures Dian Candra Prasetyanti; Riana Eka Budiastuti; Siti Aimah
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding 3rd ISET 2017 | International Seminar on Educational Technology 3rd 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Learning English idioms is difficult not only for native speakers but also for ESL/EFL learners because they donot mean what they literary mean and the meaning of idioms is difficult to understand except they make use oftheir cultural understanding. Learning English idioms is a challenging task for Indonesian students who learnEnglish as a Foreign Language (EFL).The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of songs andpicturesto teach English Idiomsof University students at University of Muhammadiyah Semarang. To conductthe study, 15 students from the second semester class of English Education Department were choose. Therefore,this research presents the effective learning strategies for EFL learners in Indonesia to learn English idiomseffectively. Besides introducing English idioms to the University students using songs and pictures it can be theway to increasing students’ motivat ion and involvement in learning English idioms. Keywords: English idioms, songs, pictures.

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