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Articles 1,509 Documents
PERFORMA PRAGMATIK ANAK USIA TIGA TAHUN DARI BERAGAM LATAR BELAKANG SOSIAL Yesika Maya Ocktarani
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2013: PROSIDING KONFERENSI NASIONAL PPNI JAWA TENGAH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

In our society, child language development is usually identical with the amount of newvocabularies produced by a child. Yet, in preparing a child to get involved with his or hercommunity, parents should also consider childs pragmatic competence. This paper is aimedto give perspective about childrens pragmatic competence particularly on their performancein Directive Speech Acts (DSA) and also to describe their environment which supports theirpragmatic performance. Using qualitative descriptive method, researcher involves fourchildren who have different social background. Direct observation is used in order to get datanaturally and it is also completed by in-depth-interview with childrens parent and teacher.The result shows that 3-year-old children are able to understandand to produce DSA. Theirability in understanding DSA can be seen when they respond ones DSA, both verbally andnon-verbally. In producing DSA, they use indirect form to express their intention. Anotherresult of this research is that children should have linguistic environment to stimulate theirability in using language as tools of communication. The more children interact verbally witha speech community, the better their pragmatic competence will be.Keywords: Directive Speech Acts, three-year-old children, linguistic environment
STRENGHTS AND WEAKNESSES OF WRITING MATERIALS FOR UNIVERSITY STUDENTS OF EX-KARESIDENAN SURAKARTA Rini Fatmawati
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2015: Prosiding Bidang Pendidikan,Humaniora dan Agama The 2nd University Research Colloquium
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Writing lecturer has no enough knowledge as to the writing material development. He is usually as a writing material provider, not a writing material developer. This study is aimed at describing the weaknesses and the strengths of the writing materials used at the beginning semester of University of ex-Karesidenan Surakarta. The data are the teaching materials of writing used at it; collected by the document analysis, observation, and interview; and the step of analysis is data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The research result is that writing materials at the one of UMS belong to the point chosen from writing skill, belong to the writing skills, writing skill is learned after reading skill, and cannot be the base for learning the ones in the next semester; the ones at UNS can be the base for it, do not belong to the point chosen from it, some of which do not belong to them, and it is learned before it; and the ones at UNIVET, UNISRI and UNWIDA belong to the point chosen from it, cannot be the base for it, some of which do not belong to them, and it is learned before it.Keywords: writing skill, material
MENGUJI KEKUATAN TARIK PADA SAMBUNGAN LAS GESEK BAJA KARBON RENDAH (AISI 1040) DAN BAJA TAHAN KARAT(AISI 304) DISAMBUNG MENGGUNAKAN MESIN LAS GESEK HASIL PENELITIAN RANCANG BANGUN Poedji Haryanto; Bambang Cahyono; Supandi Supandi
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2018: SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Pengelasan gesek (friction welding, FW) proses penyambungan terjadi akibat  panas  yang  ditimbulkan  oleh  gesekan  antara  dua  permukaan logam yang disambung. Kedua bagian logam yang akan disambung disatukan dibawah pengaruh tekanan aksial, kemudian salahsatu diputar sehinggapada permukaan kontakakan timbul panas (mendekati titik cair logam), maka setelah putaran dihentikan akan terbentuk sambungan logam.   Keuntungan pengelasan gesek dapat menyambung dua bahan yang berbeda (dissimilar metal). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui performan mesin las gesek hasil penelitian, dengan melakukan pengujian kekuatan tarik hasil sambungan las. Bahan uji yang digunakan adalah baja karbon rendah  (AISI 1040) dan Baja tahan karat (stainless steel) dengan  jenis  AISI  304.  Pengelasan  gesek  dilakukan  dengan menggunakan mesin las gesek dari hasil penelitian sebelumnya. Spesifikasi mesin las gesek power motor spindel utama 3 kWatt, motor bydraulik 1.5 kWatt, putaran 1450 RPM. Bahan uji AISI 1040 dan AISI 304  merupakan  bahan  uji  yang  berbeda  (dissimilar  metal).  Ukuran bahan uji panjang 70 mm, diameter 12 mm. Parameter yang digunakan adalah putaran motor (N), tekanan gesek (p) dan waktu gesek (t). Hasil sambungan  las  dilakukan  pengujian  terhadap   kekuatan  tarik  dan kekuatan bengkok. Sambungan las bahan uji yang sama AISI 1040, mengasilkan kekuatan tarik 626 MPa, sedangkan kekuatan untuk bahan AISI 1040 sekitar 548 MPa. Kondisi patahan  terjadi diluar sambungan las. Kekuatan tarik pada sambungan antara AISI 1040 dan AISI 304 mencapai 558 MPa, patahan mengalami deformasi dengan pengecilan diameter. Kata kunci: Las gesek, Bahan berbeda, Baja karbon rendah, Stainless steel
KERJASAMA SMK NEGERI 1 SUMBERREJO DENGAN AHASS DAN TELKOM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI LULUSAN Sriatun Sriatun; Ekohariadi Ekohariadi; Samani Samani; Umi Kulsum
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2018: SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Vocational education in State Vocational Schools in Bojonegoro, specially SMK Negeri 1Sumberrejo, is a replica of the environment where students work practices still need improvement like those in the industry today. Therefore the school tried to adjust these conditions, by conducting various collaborations, one of which was cooperation with Ahass and Telkom.The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of school collaboration with Telkom and Ahass and the mechanism of cooperation to improve the competence of vocational graduates, so that what is obtained in schools is link and match with the industry. Through a qualitative approach with descriptive methods, data collection techniques are carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The research subjects were DU / DI, headmaster, public relations officer, and productive teacher of TSM and TKJ at SMK Negeri 1 Sumberrejo. The results of the study found a vocational cooperation program, namely the preparation of a joint curriculum, apprenticeship of TSM to Ahass productive teachers in in-form, apprenticeship of TKJ productive teachers toTelkom in the form of fiber training, apprenticeship students both to ahass and to Telkom. The mechanism of collaboration between Vocational Schools and DU / DI is reflected in the agreement between the two parties in the form of MOU in the implementation of teacher apprenticeship, apprenticeship, competency testing, community service / free service with junior mechanical themes, hearings and seminar.Keywords: Kerjasama, Ahass dan Telkom, Kompetensi Lulusan.
RANCANG BANGUN MODIFIKASI CATALYTIC CONVERTER DENGAN MATERIAL SUBSTRAT TEMBAGA ( CU ) PADA SALURAN GAS BUANG KENDARAAN BERMOTOR UNTUK MEREDUKSI EMISI GAS BUANG CARBON MONOKSIDA RM. Bagus Irawan
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2004: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL-HASIL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Salah satu teknologi rekaya yang untuk mengurangi polusi udara adalah pemakaian catalytic Converter yang dipasang pada saluran gas buang kendaraan bermotor. Pada penelitian ini perancangan Catalytic Converter dibuat dengan menggunakan material substrat tembaga (Cu) sebagai katalisnya yang didisain sedemikian rupa tampa meninggalkan aspek sederhana, murah dan efesien. Penelitian explorasi laboratories inidilakukan dengan menguji emisi gas buang CO sebelum dan sesudah pemasangan Catalytic Converter menggunakan Alat Gas Analyzer dengan beberapa variasi putaran dan variasi jumlah lapisan katalis. Dari hasil pengujian didapatkan bahwa pertambahan jumlah lapisan katalis meningkatkan efesiensi penurunan konsentrosi CO.Pada jumlah lapisan 5 sel efesiensi sebesar 10,68 %, jumlah 10 sel efesiensi sebesar 28,9 % dan untuk jumlah sel 20 sebesar 38,05 %. Namun demikian konsentrasi yang dihasilkan sangat erat hubungannya dengan campuran bahan bakar dan udara serta perubahan variasi mesin.
EFEKTIVITAS PERENCANAAN HARIAN TERHADAP KINERJA HARIAN KEPALA RUANG DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RS TUGU IBU DEPOK Achmad Syaifudin; Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati; Hanny Handiyani
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2013: PROSIDING KONFERENSI NASIONAL PPNI JAWA TENGAH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Perencanaan merupakan bagian dari fungsi manajemen mendasar dan paling awal yang akan menyeleksi prioritas, hasil, dan metode untuk memperoleh hasil yang diinginkan. Efektifitas perencanaan harian kepala ruang mempengaruhi kinerja dan mutu pelayanan keperawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektifitas perencanaan harian terhadap kinerja harian kepala ruang di ruang rawat inap RS Tugu Ibu Depok. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experiment dengan pendekatan control group pre-test post-test. Uji validitas instrumen menggunakan content validity expert, dengan ujireabilitas interater reability. Pengambilan sampel penelitian dilakukan dengan purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 66 sampel, masing-masing 33 sampel kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Hasil penelitian terdapat pengaruh yang sempurna perencanaan harian terhadap kinerja harian (r=1.00, α=0.05), terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna perencanaan harian dan kinerja harian antara sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan pelatihan pada kelompok intervensi (p=0.001, α=0.05), terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna perencanaan harian dan kinerja harian antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol sesudahpelatihan perencanaan harian (p=0.001, α=0.05). RS Tugu Ibu perlu meningkatkan pendidikan kepala ruang untuk dapat berperan sebagai manager lini keperawatan, mengembangkan model perencanaan harian yang lebih lengkap dan sesuai dengan visi/misi ruangan dan rumah sakit Tugu Ibu Depok.Kata kunci: kepala ruang, kinerja harian, manager lini, perencanaan harian
DOCTOR BEHAVIOR IN FILLING THE MEDICAL RESUME SHEET IN BAGAS WARAS HOSPITAL, KLATEN Anggit Budiarto; Mahendro Prasetyo Kusumo; Winy Setyo Nugroho
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding International Seminar of Occupational Health and Medical Sciences (I-SOCMED) 2017 “
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

The hospital as one of the health service facilities, is part of the health resources that were needed in supporting the implementation of health efforts. The writing of patient diagnosis is the responsibility of the treating physician and should not be represented. The phenomenon found in the initial survey of Regional General Hospital Bagas Waras Klaten obtained many incomplete resume forms. The purpose of this research is to know the doctor's behavior on the filling of the in-patient resume sheet data at  BagasWaras HospitalKlaten. This research was a qualitative research with case study approach. Respondents in this study were DPJP Specialist Doctor, Medical Record Officer and Hospital Director. The data obtained from interviews, FGDs, observations and documentation and collected and grouped based on existing indicators, as well as based on existing facts and also on critical thoughts to obtain a weighted result. Based on the results of the doctor's observation through the medical resume sheet for 3consecutive months which had been submitted to the medical record, it appeared that medical resume filled by the doctor after the patient finished treatment was still low, from 217 files, which was incomplete as much as 125 with a percentage of 41%. It was due to lack of cooperation between doctors and nurses in filling medical resume. In addition, the incomplete medical resume was due to the nonoperation of the Standard Operational Procedure (SOP) which regulated the filling of medical resumes, the absence of regulations, sanctions for doctors who did not fill the medical resume so the doctors lazily fill medical resume. The doctor's behavior in completing the medical resume sheet is still low.  Keywords: Medical Resume, Behavior Physician
ANALISIS KEHIDUPAN MALAM MAHASISWA KOST DI KOTA KEDIRI (Studi Kualitatif Mahasiswa Sekolah Kesehatan di Kota Kediri) Aprin Rusmawati; Arga Eka Saputra
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: PROSIDING IMPLEMENTASI PENELITIAN PADA PENGABDIAN MENUJU MASYARAKAT MANDIRI BERKEMAJUAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Kehidupan remaja saat ini sedang mengalami perubahan sosial yang cepat dari masyarakat tradisional menuju masyarakat modern, gaya hidup modern yang serba kompleks sebagai produk kemajuan teknologi. Gaya hidup sebagai cara hidup individu yang diidentifikasikan oleh bagaimana orang menghabiskan waktu mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif. Situasi sosial penelitian ini adalah semua mahasiswa kesehatan yang kost di Kota Kediri. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah peneliti sendiri dan pedoman wawancara mendalam. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam kepada 5 mahasiswa kesehatan yang kost di Kota Kediri. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebagian besar aktivitas kehidupan malam mahasiwa kesehatan yang kost di kota Kediri adalah nongkrong bersama teman, karena mereka merasa bosan, tidak punya kegiatan di kost dan untuk mencari hiburan di malam hari. Dari hasil trianggulasi yang dilakukan kepada teman kost informan, didapatkan hasil yang sesuai dengan hasil wawancara terhadap informan bahwa teman- temannya mengatakan mereka sering keluar malam untuk mencari hiburan. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah aktivitas kehidupan malam sangat digemari oleh beberapa kalangan mahasiswa kost tetapi ada juga yang tidak suka kehidupan malam karena memang berdampak buruk, tetapi secara keseluruhan mahasiswa kost hampir setengah dari mereka menyukai kehidupan malam untuk mencari hiburan. Kata Kunci : Kehidupan Malam, Mahasiswa Kost
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PENYULUHAN KB INTERAKTIF PASANGAN USIA SUBUR PARITAS RENDAH (PUSMUAR) Sigit Ambar Widyawati; Puji Pranowowati; Alfan Afandi; Yuliaji Siswanto; Najib -; Sarmini -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Sejak tahun 2004, pasca kebijakan desentralisasi di Indonesia, pelaksanaan program KB diserahkan ke daerah masing-masing sehingga seringkali tidak menjadi prioritas daerah. Hal ini dikhawatirkan akan menurunkan pemahaman dan kesadaran PUS Muda Paritas Rendah (dan juga kaum pria) terhadap program KB. Tujuan penelitian: (1) mengetahui pemahaman PUSMUPAR dan kaum pria saat ini terhadap program KB, (2) menyusun program penyuluhan KB interaktif. Metode penelitian dengan participatory action research.Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan 2 tahap, 1) menggunakan metode survei dengan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur, sedangkan 2)sosialisasi model, persiapan dan implementasi model, dengan metode aksi dan pendampingan. Hasil penelitian tahap pertama :1) Pemahaman PUSMUPAR tentang konsep NKKBS:sebanyak 73% pemahaman dasar responden baik, 70% sudah mendapat info tentang KB, 70 % pengetahuan tentang tujuan KB baik, 52 % hambatan tentang KB kecil dans ebanyak 80 % responden memiliki persepsi nilai anak yang baik, 40 % responden adalah KB aktif, 31 % responden memiliki penguasaan TI baik,76% sosial budaya mendukung, 2) Keikutsertaan Pria pada Program KB:Kondom 10%, Vasektomi 5%,),3) Tersusun Media Pembelajaran Interaktif (MPI) KB. Hasil penelitian tahap kedua: model media penyuluhan interaktif yang diimplementasikan dipahami oleh masyarakat. Disarankan tersusunnya Media Pembelajaran Interaktif dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan Keikutsertaan Pria padaProgram KB.Kata kunci: KB, Penyuluhan, PUSMUPAR, Media Pembelajaran, Interaktif
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN BBLR DI PUSKESMAS PERKOTAAN KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA Dewie Sulistyorini; Shinta Siswoyo
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Targeting the  Millennium  Development  Goals  by 2015  is to reduce infant and childmortality rate by two-thirds from 1990 that is equal to 23 per 1,000 live births. InfantMortality Rate (IMR) in Central Java Province in 2012 was 10.75 per 1,000 live births, anincrease when compared with the year 2011 was 10.34 per 1,000 live births. LBW is a majorfactor in the increased mortality, morbidity and disability neonates, infants and children aswell as provide long-term impact on life in the future. LBW is a major cause of neonataldeath. Infant Mortality in Banjarnegara district contributes greatly to the IMR Central Java.Infant Mortality in Banjarnegara district in 2013 is 18.21 per 1,000 live births. That numberstill ranks highest in Central Java Province. The cause of death is still at about the low birthweight (LBW) and asphyxia, and more than 70% of deaths occur in the perinatal period is 0-7days old.This study using analytical survey is a study concerning how the risk factors studied withretrospective approach. Data collection techniques using secondary data obtained from the KIAbook and cohort at each health center. The tools used in the research is by using a checklist thatcontains the name of the subject, and some of the symptoms as well as other criteria of thetarget observation. Where the research is done in 3 Puksesmas Urban region   has   the  highest    number   of    LBW    Banjarnegara   District   Health   Office. The results of thestudy, factors affecting LBW include gemmeli (p=0,029) and anemia (p=0,188). Keywords: Risk Factors,  LBW, Urban

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