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Fatqu Rizki
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Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Published by Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
ISSN : 28278488     EISSN : 2827797X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55606/jikki.v5i3
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKKI), ISSN: 2827-797X online dan ISSN:2827-8488 cetak. Jurnal JIKKI diterbitkan Amik Veteran Porwokerto, terbit setahun Tiga kali (Maret, Juli dan November) menerapkan proses peer-review dalam memilih artikel berkualitas berdasarkan penelitian ilmiah dan teoritis. JIKKI diterbitkan untuk mengembangkan dan memperkaya diskusi ilmiah bagi para sarjana dan penulis yang menaruh minat pada isu-isu sosial-budaya di Indonesia. Redaksi menerima artikel berbasis teori dan penelitian. Cakupan keilmuan Jurnal ini meliputi bidang Kedokteran dan kesehatan yang meliputi: Ilmu kedokteran komunitas Ilmu kedokteran keluarga Ilmu pendidikan kedokteran Ilmu kedokteran klinis Ilmu kedokteran kerja Ilmu kedokteran olahraga Ilmu kedokteran dasar (biomedik) Ilmu keperawatan dan kebidanan Ilmu kesehatan psikologis Ilmu kesehatan masyarakat Ilmu terapi komplementer
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Farmakologi (Medis)
Articles 469 Documents
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Faktor Risiko Kematian Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus dan Penyakit Jantung: Systematic Review Cindy Muazizah; Hermina Novida
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Juli: Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v4i2.3908

Abstract

Word Health Organization defines a cause of death as an illness, disease or injury that causes or contributes to death. Diabetes mellitus is a major comorbidity and cardiac arrest is the highest cause of death. Cardiovascular disease is more common in men with an average age of 57 years. There are many types of cardiovascular disease, but the most common and well-known are coronary heart disease and stroke. Basic Health (Riskesdas) in 2018 reported that the incidence of heart and blood vessel disease is increasing from year to year. The main factor in heart disease is uncontrolled blood sugar, while the most common macrovascular complication of diabetes mellitus is coronary heart disease. Causative factors The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus is caused by the interaction between gene susceptibility factors and environmental exposure as follows Genetics and Environment The occurrence of coronary heart disease is closely related to the presence of disorders affecting the blood vessels called atherosclerosis. This research uses a systematic review based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). with inclusion and exclusioncriteria, the risk of cardiovascular death and myocardial infarction was higher with increasing values ​​of lysis time and maximum turbidity.
Pengaruh Pengaturan Processing Digital Radiography terhadap Kualitas Gambar pada Pemeriksaan Lumbosacral Posisi Lateral di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Makassar Rini Hatma Rusli; Bambang Ariyanto
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): NOVEMBER : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i3.4170

Abstract

Optimal health services require supporting examinations in diagnosing a disease. On lumbosacral examination, radiograph quality is often less than optimal. Digital radiography is a new system on x-ray machines that has features for better image processing, one of which is flexible noise control (FNC). This study aims to determine the effect of digital radiography processing settings on image quality on lateral position lumbosacral examination. In this study using a qualitative descriptive method with an experimental or experimental research approach. The results showed that there was an effect of digital radiography processing settings on image quality with the FNC feature. This was shown by using the Image J application, there was a change in the standard deviation value before and after processing with the FNC feature. It is known that the FNC feature suppresses the noise value in the radiograph images.
Perbandingan Hasil Radiografi Efusi Pleura Pada Proyeksi Right Lateral Decubitus (RLD) Dan Left Lateral Decubitus (LLD) Pada Klinis Dengue Haemoragic Fever (DHF) Di RSU. Wisata Universitas Indonesia Timur Akhmadi Akhmadi; Rini Hatma Rusli; Muhamad Rudiansyah; Amelia Niwele; Yohannes Hursepunny
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.4171

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease that can be fatal in a relatively short time. This disease is classified as "difficult to differentiate" from other dengue fever diseases. If without quick and appropriate treatment, the sufferer could fall into an even more fatal condition. And generally the supporting action taken is an X-ray examination of the chest to assess the presence of fluid in the pleura as a result of the Aedes Aegypti mosquito virus. The purpose of this research is to know the Comparison of Radiographic Results of Pleura Effusion on Right Lateral Decubitus Projection and LLD ( Left Lateral Decubitus ) in DHF ( Dengue Haemoragic Fever ) case. This research was conducted in RSU.Wisata Radiology installation of Universitas Indonesia Timur with quantitative research method with experimental design approach. Data collection is done by finding literature, observation, interview, and documentation. From the results of the research that the image of pleural effusion with RLD projection ( Right Lateral Decubitus ) shows better radiographic picture in assessing the level of pleural effusion with clinical DHF ( Dengue Haemoragic Fever ).
Pengaruh Variasi Nilai mA (Mili Ampere) dan s (Second) yang Berbeda Dengan Nilai mAs yang Sama Terhadap Paparan Medik yang Diterima Pasien Maritje S. J. Malisngorar; Ira Sandi Tunny; Amelia Niwele; Akhmadi Rini Hatma Rusli; Iksan Soumena; Bambang Ariyanto
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.4172

Abstract

This study aims to find out how to measure exposure dose medical techniques which accepted the patients with a variety of ma and s at the same mas value and the effect of variations in the value of mili ampere and second different with the same mas value to medical exposure dose received by patients. This type of study is an observational descriptive with the approach of the experimental or trial. using gauges medic exposure dose, x-ray multimeter with research indicator mili ampere and second are different but the same mas. From these results it can be concluded the highest medical exposure dose received by patients is the variation of 200 ma and 0.05 s with a dose value of 5.533 mgy / s. this is due to the amount of flow tube (ma). it can be concluded that the greater ma is used, the greater the dose the patient received medical.
Literature Review Dosis Radiasi pada Pemeriksaan Radiografi Thorax Anak Akhmadi Akhmadi
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): NOVEMBER : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i3.4173

Abstract

Thorax radiology examination in children is one of the most frequently performed examinations in hospitals. However, the radiation used in this examination can potentially disrupt the growth and function of the child's imperfect organs. Therefore, patient radiation protection is very important to optimize the radiation dose received. The Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency (BAPETEN) has set reference level values ​​in the form of IDRL (Indonesia Reference Level) for Diagnostic Radiology, including CT-Scan, Mammography and Fluorescence, as well as DRL (Diagnostic Reference Level) values ​​for children's thorax. The radiation dose received by the patient must be considered to avoid negative effects on the child's growth. This study aims to determine the measurement of radiation dose on chest radiography examinations of children. In this study, we will compare the radiation dose received by pediatric thorax patients based on the radiation dose standards set by UNSCEAR in 2000. Apart from that, we will also compare the radiation dose received by pediatric thorax patients with other studies. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide useful information and input for hospital diagnostic services in optimizing the radiation dose received by pediatric patients.
Literature Review Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Pelayanan Radioterapi pada Penggunaan Pesawat Linac Ira Sandi Tunny; Rini Hatma Rusli; Maritje S. J. Malisngorar; Iksan Soumena; Miranda Waas
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.4174

Abstract

Occupational Health and Safety are conditions in work that are healthy and safe, both for the job, the company and for the community and environment around the factory or workplace. One of the K3 Standards according to the Ministry of Health as intended in paragraph (1) is aimed at preventing and reducing occupational diseases and other illnesses, as well as work accidents among employees, and creating safe, comfortable and efficient offices to encourage work productivity.The research method used in this research is library research which uses literature as the main object. This research carried out descriptive analysis, namely trying to describe the Occupational Health and Safety of Radiotherapy services when using LINAC aircraft. To find out Occupational Health and Safety in Radiotherapy services, researchers reviewed several literature including books, articles and journals related to Occupational Health and Safety in Radiotherapy services in several hospitals in Indonesia. The research results show that creating occupational health and safety in radiodiagnostic and radiotherapy services requires component compatibility. Good equipment, examination room design that complies with the rules, appropriate procedures, security systems, health monitoring of officers and policies from the highest responsible persons.
Prosedur Pemeriksaan Dacryocystografi Pada Kasus Dacryosistitis Kronis Di Instalasi Radiologi RSUP. Dr.Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar Bambang Ariyanto; Rini Hatma Rusli; Akhmadi Akhmadi; Miranda Waas; Amelia Niwele
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): NOVEMBER : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i3.4175

Abstract

Dacryocystography examination is the examination of the radiologist to show the nasolacrimal duct by using a positive contrast medium. The purpose of this examination is to describe the system of tear duct blockage and the level of blockage. This research method is descriptive with aproachcase study conducted in RSUP. Dr. WahidinSudirohusodo Makassar on Juni 2019. The inspection technique is done by using the projection Antero Posterior (AP), which contrast material is inserted throught the tear duct in the lacrimal punctum which empties into the concha nasalis inferior. From the result of the examination has been done, it can be concluded that the contrast as much as 1 cc inserted throught the superior lacrimal punctum, contrast restrained and spilled out. Contrast as much as 1 cc inserted throught the inferior lacrimal punctum, the contrast seems to fill out the inferior palpebra area. From the research, lacrimal duct obstruction impression superior and inferior.
Perbandingan Kualitas Citra Radiograf Kepala Menggunakan Grid dan Tanpa Grid pada Computed Radiografi Rini Hatma Rusli; Ira Sandi Tunny; Maritje S. J. Malisngorar; Akhmadi Akhmadi; Yohannes Hursepunny
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.4176

Abstract

One factor that plays an important role in the quality of radiodiagnostic examination results is radiographic contrast. When examining thick objects, radiographic contrast will decrease as a result of the large amount of scattered radiation originating from the object and reaching the film. To obtain optimal radiographic contrast on thick objects such as the head, it can be done in various ways, including using a grid. The grid is a tool that functions to absorb scattered radiation but can still transmit primary radiation. Examination of the head is done to get the head radiograph and to determine any abnormalities or diseases of the head. This examination was performed using the grid and without grid to compare the better results of radiographs. Radiographs results were obtained using processing film, Computed Radiography (CR). This research used descriptive study conducted at Hospital Tk. II Pelamonia Makassar on January 2020. Based on the results of the research which conducted for examination of the head using grid and without grid on CR cassette obtained that the result of radiograph examination of the head using a grid was better.
Analysis of the Management of the Integrated Non-Communicable Disease Control Program (Posbindu-PTM) in the Working Area of Rawasari Public Health Center in 2024 Gresela Yulya Br.Tanggang; Arnild Augina; Rizalia Wardiah; Adila Solida; Silvia Mawarti Perdana
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v5i1.5666

Abstract

Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) have become a significant health issue requiring serious attention. Data from the Jambi City Health Office shows an increase in NCD cases from 16,154 in 2022 to 16,246 in 2023, with 4,129 cases being the highest. This study aims to analyze the management of the integrated NCD control post (Posbindu) at Rawasari Community Health Center. Using a qualitative research method with a descriptive-analytical approach, the study involved 11 informants, including healthcare workers and Posbindu cadres. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document reviews. The findings indicate that program planning is not yet optimal due to a lack of cadres and inadequate facilities and infrastructure. Task organization is functioning as expected, but the limited number of cadres forces healthcare workers to provide additional assistance. The program is implemented through socialization efforts, but the five-stage system is not fully standardized, and community participation remains low. Monitoring, recording, and reporting are in accordance with the 2019 Ministry of Health guidelines. Overall, the Posbindu NCD program at Rawasari Community Health Center is running fairly well, but challenges persist in planning and implementation. Improvements are needed, particularly in increasing the number of trained cadres, collaborating with relevant stakeholders, and optimizing the five-stage Posbindu service system to enhance program effectiveness.
Risk Factor Analysis of Type 2 Diabetes among Adolescents at Wongsonegoro Regional Hospital 2023 Areta Maharani Putri Prihananto
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v5i1.5667

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic condition caused by insufficient insulin production or ineffective insulin utilization by the body. In type 2 diabetes, blood sugar levels increase due to suboptimal insulin production or absorption. This study aims to identify the risk factors for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) in adolescents at K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro Regional Hospital, Semarang, in 2022. This study employs an analytical observational research design with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was conducted from May to July 2023 at the same hospital. Bivariate analysis revealed that maternal age (p=0.002) and the number of children in the family (p=0.003) had significant associations with T2DM incidence, while birth spacing (p=0.168), drinking water source (p=1.000), and latrine conditions (p=0.806) showed no significant relationships. Multivariate analysis indicated that the primary risk factors were maternal age (OR=4.429; 95% CI: 1.829-10.726) and the number of children in the family (OR=4.000; 95% CI: 1.665-9.610), with maternal age being the most critical risk factor. These findings highlight the importance of family factors in preventing T2DM in adolescents.

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