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Wana Lstari
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : 22527974     EISSN : 27164719     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Wana Lestari is published by the Forestry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia. The journal is focused to .forest planning, forestry policy, forest ecology, forest resource utilization, forest inventory, silviculture, forest resource conservation, forest product processing, forest socio-economics and environment.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Konservasi Alam dan Lahan
Articles 226 Documents
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ANALYSIS OF CAUSATIVE FACTORS OF ENCROACHMENT IN WOLO TADHO NATURE RESERVE (Case Study of Latung Village and Tadho Village, Riung District, Ngada Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province) Tanik, Yeremias; Purnama, Maria M.E; Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B; Sipayung, Roni
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.15582

Abstract

Encroachment is one of the problems that occured in the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve. This study aims to determined several factors that caused encroachment in the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve and activities in overcoming the problem. The method used in this study was a non-probabity sampling method for community people that lives nearby the research area and the management of the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve. The sampling techniques for the community people uses the snowball sampling method, while for the management officer of the Nature Reserve uses the purposive sampling method. The results showed that there were eight factors causing encroachment in the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve, namely economic, education, number of family members, limited of land, unclear boundaries area, community awareness, land tenure, and limited of officer number. Activities carried out in overcoming this encroachment problem are patrolling the area, joint patrols with the police, forming forest police (POLHUT) in partnership with the Communities, socialization to the community about the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve Area, collaboration with the government in maintaining the Nature Reserve and to overcomes the problems of enchroachment, assistance and training to the community in optimizing agricultural products and the approaches through a 3-pillar scheme involving government, community, and indigenous leaders as well as religious leaders.
STUDY OF COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE AS WELL AS VEGETATION DIVERSITY ON BURNED AND UNBURNED LAND IN WOLO TADHO NATURE RESERVE (Case Study of Tadho Village, Riung Subdistrict, Ngada Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province) KAPITAN, MARIANA DE O.; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Kaho, Norman P.L.B
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.15598

Abstract

The Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve is one of the conservation areas in Ngada Regency, which needs to be preserved. This study aims firsa to determine the differences in the composition and structure of vegetation diversity on burned and unburned land, to identify the causal factors and impacts of fire cases in Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve. The method used in this research is the Transect method for vegetation analysis, determining respondents using the slovin formula, and analyzing data in this study descriptively quantitative.The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the composition and structure of vegetation diversity on burned and unburned land as seen from the vegetation species diversity index on burned land which is highest at the seedling level of 2.01 lowest stake level of 1.73 while on unburned land the highest tree level is 2.37 lowest pole level of 1.76. The vegetation species richness index on burned land was the highest at the seedling level of 1.54, the lowest at the sapling level of 1.23, while on unburned land the highest at the tree level was 2.10, the lowest at the pole and sapling level was 1.15. The evenness index of vegetation types on burned land is the highest at the sapling level of 1.08, the lowest at the pole level is 0, and on unburned land the highest at the tree and sapling level is 1.0, the lowest at the seedling level is 0.97. The similarity index of vegetation types is considered the same if it has a similarity index value of >50% while the value of the vegetation similarity index on burned land and unburned land in the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve of 43.40% is classified as low. The factors that cause forest fires in Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve include education, age, and livelihood factors. The impact of forest fires in Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve is the loss and destruction of animal habitats and smoke from fires can also interfere with the health of the community around the area.
THE ROLE OF THE SUSTAINABLE BAMBOO FOUNDATION IN EFFORTS TO USE BAMBOO AS AN ECONOMIC RESOURCE FOR THE COMMUNITY (Case Study of Subinana Group, Nginamanu Village, Wolomeze District, Ngada Regency) Bouk, Maria Erwinda; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B; Sipayung, Roni Haposan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.15603

Abstract

Non-Timber Forest Products abbreviated as NTFPS Bamboo in East Nusa Tenggara has considerable potential to affect people's lives, one of which is bamboo which can produces products that are used as an additional sources of production for the people of Nginamanu Village. This study aims to determined bamboo management and determined the roles of the Bambu Lestari Foundation in helping the people’s economic, especially Subinana weavers in Nginamanu Village. The method used in this study was qualitative method. The results of the study were obtained through the interview method assisted by an attached questionnaire. The results showed that the roles of Yayasan Bambu Lestari was to provide the socialization and training in woven bamboo, promoted weaving, plant bamboo seedlings with the community, provided woven training to elementary, junior and high school of children. The economic changes of the community after the existence of the Bambu Lestari Foundation felt by the weaving community are helping them in meeting their daily needs, in addition to the woven proceeds also help in paying their children's school fees.
KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN PAKAN DAN PERILAKU MONYET EKOR PANJANG (Macaca fascicularis) DI KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM WOLO TADHO (Studi Kasus di Desa Tadho, Kecamatan Riung, Kabupaten Ngada) Nauk, Fernanda Solagracia; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15632

Abstract

This research was conducted in Tadho Village, Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve Area, Riung District, Ngada Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, from July to August 2023. This study aims to identify the types of plants that have the potential as a source of food. Knowing the behavior of Long-tailed Monkeys in the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve Area. The method used in this study was the Focal animal sampling method, where observations of animal movements began in 3 periods, namely (a) period I (07.00 to 09.00 WITA), (b) period II (11.00 to 13.00 WITA) and (c) period III (15.00 to 17.00 WITA) with a time interval of 10 minutes. Observations were conducted on one individual Long-tailed Macaque (Macaca fascicularis) and its behavior was followed and recorded using One Zero Sampling. One Zero Sampling is the recording of the dominant behavior within the time interval of an observation session. The results of the study found the number of plants that have the potential as a food source in the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve area there are 15 types of plants known to be selected by long-tailed monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) as food. The most dominant vegetation types are Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala), Tamarind (Tamarindus indica L) and Mangrove (Rhizophora apiculata) and the daily behavior of long-tailed monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) which is often done is moving 31%. Many behaviors were Feeding 19%, Resting 16%, Grooming 15%, Foraging 8% Playing 9%. Rare behaviors were Agression 1% and Mating 1%. While the behavior that was not seen was Object Play 0%.
PENGARUH INTERAKSI ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH DAN BERBAGAI KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERKECAMBAHAN BENIH CENDANA (Santalum album Linn) carvalo, Mariani; Seran, Wihelmina; Mau, Astin Elise
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.15773

Abstract

Sandalwood (Santalum album Linn.) is a wood-producing forest plant in the East Nusa Tenggara province (NTT) which has great economic value and is an endemic type of species. The exploitation of the foam plant (Santalum album Linn) which is not offset by its conservation efforts causes the plant to be at risk of extinction. Candana (Santalum album Linn) is also a tree whose seed germination is relatively slow due to the thickness of its skin which inhibits the entrance of water inhibitively so that the germinating process takes a relatively long time Giving ZPT GA3 is believed to help the growth because it contains plant hormones that are available both endogenously and exogeneously and giving the composition of the growing medium can also help to nourish to accelerate plant production. The method used in this study is Complete Random Design (RAL) 2 factors, namely factor A concentration GA3 and factor B composition of soil, sand, chicken stool, cow stool with 9 combinations of each combination of such treatment was repeated 3 times so that 27 experimental units were obtained. Each experimental unit uses 100 mold seeds so the total seed required for 27 experimental units is as much as 2,700 mold seed. The results of the research showed that the concentration of GA3 80% with a cattle stool growing medium of 2 kg, sand 1 kg and soil 1 kg can increase the percentage of spruce, the rate of germination, the wet weight and dry weight of mushroom seed plants (Santalum album Linn).
Bioecological Study of Alor Myzomela (Myzomela prawiradilagae) and Parrot on Alor Island, East Nusa Tenggara Province. (A case study of East Tanglapui Village, Northeast Alor District, and Waisika Village, Northeast Alor District, Alor Regency, East Nusa Wea, Prudensia; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Hidayat, Oki; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15776

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kondisi habitat dari jenis burung Myzomela Alor (Myzomela prawiradilagae) dan burung paruh bengkok yang di Pulau Alor yaitu jenis Perkici Timor (Trichoglossus euteles) serta menjelaskan karakteristik jenis pakan dari burung Myzomela Alor (Myzomela prawiradilagae), Perkici Timor (Trichoglossus euteles) dan Kakatua Kecil Jambul Kuning (Cacatua sulphurea parvula). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pulau Alor terdiri dari dua desa yaitu Desa Tanglapui Timur Kecamatan Alor Timur dan Desa Waisika Kecamatan Alor Timur Laut. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 2 bulan yaitu dari bulan Maret sampai April 2023. Metode Analisis Data menggunakan Analisis Indeks Keanekaragaman Vegetasi yang bertujuan untuk menghitung tingkat keanekaragaman vegetasi yang ada di ke dua lokasi pengamatan dan Analisis Persamaan King yang bertujuan untuk menduga kepadatan populasi burung berdasarkan metode jalur transek. Perkici Timor di lokasi pengamatan menghuni tipe habitat di area lembah sungai, hutan savana dan perkrbunan Kemiri dengan ketinggian 200-300 mdpl sampai 1.114-1.431 mdpl dengan total populasi sebanyak 101,5 ekor. Karakteristik jenis pakan Perkici Timor yaitu nektar dan serbuk sari serta variasi makanan lainnya adalah buah-buahan lunak dan serangga kecil sedangkan Myzomela Alor di lokasi penelitian ditemukan menghuni tipe habitat di sekitaran sumber air (kali/bendungan), semak-semak dan kebun masyarakat dengan ketinggian 35-250 mdpl dengan total populasi sebanyak 50 ekor. Karakteristik jenis pakan dari Myzomela Alor yaitu nektar dari Pohon Jati (Tegtona grandis), Jati Putih (Gmelina arborea), Pohon Kelapa (Cocos nucifera) dan buah Kersen (Muntingia calabura) yang sudah masak.
IDENTIFICATION OF TYPES OF WILD ANIMALS USED COMMERCIALLY AND NON-COMMERCIALLY IN THE PROVINCE OF EAST NUSA TENGGARA Nainupu, Angela; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.15789

Abstract

This study has been carried out in the area of East Nusa Tenggara Province. The study aims to find out the types. The method used in this study is the qualitative method. The results of the study obtained through the interview method. The results of the study were obtained as many as 2 types of wildlife that were used commercially for the purpose of business licenses and as many as 28 types of wildlife that were used non-commercially for the purpose of breeding, research and souvenirs. The conservation status of commercially exploited and non-commercial wildlife according to PERMEN HUT No. 106 of 2018, there are 7 protected species, according to IUCN there are 15 species including LC (Least Concern) category, 2 types including VU (Vulnerable) category, 2 types including category EN (Endangered), 1 type including CR (Critically Endangered) category, and 1 type including NT (Near Threatened) category, according to CITES there is 1 species included in Appendix I and 3 types that include Appendix II.
Identifikasi Jenis - Jenis Anggrek Epifit Di Kawasan Cagar Alam Mutis Timau, Kecamatan Tobu, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Daton, Maria Prischilla Christy; Pellondo'u, Mamie E.; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15802

Abstract

This research was conducted in Mutis Timau Nature Reserve, Tutem Village and Tune Village in September 2023. This research used purposive method. Purposive side based on the height of the place where orchid plants exist. Qualitative data processing is used to obtain the name of orchid species. Samples of orchid species obtained are then processed and analyzed in accordance with orchid data that have key identification characters such as flowers, leaves, roots, stems and fruit. Composition of orchid species in Mutis Timau Nature Reserve Area as many as 18 species of epiphytic orchids Dendrobium sagitatum, Dendrobium purpureum, Dendrobium tetreadre, Ceologyne speciosa, Pholidota carnea, Vanda Limbata, Thrixpermum subulatum, Trichoglottis sp, Oberonia obesa, Luisia unguiculata, Bryobium retusum, Bulbophyllum sp 1, Bulbophyllum sp 2, Bulbophyllum odoratum, Ceratostyllis radiata Eria multiflora, Eria retusa, Flickingeria grandiflora.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG PADA BERBAGAI TIPE HABITAT DI TAMAN NASIONAL KELIMUTU, KABUPATEN ENDE, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Manafe, Rischaardts Chornelis; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Hidayat, Oki; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.15902

Abstract

In the Kelimutu National Park area there is a tourist attraction, namely, Lake Kelimutu. The tourist attraction of Lake Kelimutu has a high beauty value, making it always crowded with tourists, both local and foreign. The presence of tourists can be a factor in the level of bird species diversity in the Kelimutu National Park area. This is because birds tend to be sensitive to human presence (Bötsch et al., 2017) so this study aims to determine the diversity of bird species in bird habitats around tourist objects. The method used in collecting data in the field is the path and point method. In data analysis, the method used is the Mackinnon's Species List method. The results of this study indicate that the presence of tourists does not affect the diversity of bird species in habitats around the Lake Kelimutu tourist area.
RESPON MASYARAKAT TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI SERTIFIKASI FOREST STEWARDSHIP COUNCIL (FSC) Di HUTAN BAMBU (STUDI KASUS KECAMATAN GOLEWA BARAT, KABUPATEN NGADA, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR) Amir, Juniawan; Pellondo'u, Mamie Elsyana; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.16190

Abstract

FSC certification ensures sustainable forest management and has an impact on the economic, ecological, social and cultural aspects of communities around bamboo forests. FSC certification ensures that certification group members comply with forest management in accordance with certification and comply with land legality so as to provide quality and sustainable forest products. FSC certification makes it easier for certification group members to provide international sales markets because FSC has been recognized internationally. The level of readiness of knowledge, attitudes and behavior regarding the implementation of FSC certification is currently still very limited, as is its application in bamboo forests. The response of the community as members of the FSC certification group is not yet known, making this research important to carry out. This research aims to measure the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of FSC certification group members regarding the implementation of FSC Certification in the bamboo forest of West Golewa District, Ngada Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province in July 2023. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method and distributed questionnaires to 64 respondents. is a member of the FSC certification group. Data collection techniques were carried out using field observation techniques and informal discussions, interviews and questionnaires. The research results show that the level of knowledge of certification group members regarding the implementation of FSC certification is in the sufficient category (60.9%), the attitude of FSC certification group members towards the implementation of FSC Certification is in the Sufficient category (53%), and the behavior of FSC certification group members towards the implementation of FSC certification in the sufficient category (58%). The community's response to the implementation of FSC certification is in the positive response category but there needs to be increased education and assistance for the community as members of the certification group.

Page 18 of 23 | Total Record : 226

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